NOTE: This is an RFC patch showing how this mechanism might be workable.

Some platforms require clock to be always running, e.g. because those clock
supply devices which are not otherwise attached to the system. One example
is a system where the SoC serves as a crystal oscillator replacement for a
programmable logic device. The critical-clock property of a clock controller
allows listing clock which must never be turned off.

The implementation here is similar to "protected-clock", except protected
clock property is currently driver specific. This patch attempts to make
a generic implementation of "critical-clock" instead.

Unlike "assigned-clocks", the "critical-clock" must be parsed much earlier
in __clk_register() to assign CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag to clk_init_data .flags
field. The parsing code obviously need to be cleaned up and factor out into
separate function.

The new match_clkspec() callback is used to determine whether struct clk_hw
that is currently being registered matches the clock specifier in the DT
"critical-clock" property, and if so, then the CLK_IS_CRITICAL is added to
these newly registered clock. This callback is currently driver specific,
although I suspect a common and/or generic version of the callback could
be added. Also, this new callback could possibly be used to replace (*get)
argument of of_clk_add_hw_provider() later on too.

Thoughts (on the overall design, not code quality or patch splitting) ?

Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Matti Vaittinen <redacted>
Cc: Michael Turquette <mturquette@baylibre.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-power@fi.rohmeurope.com
To: linux-clk@vger.kernel.org
---
 .../bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt         | 16 ++++++++++++
 drivers/clk/clk-bd718x7.c                     | 15 +++++++++++
 drivers/clk/clk.c                             | 25 +++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/clk-provider.h                  |  2 ++
 4 files changed, 58 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
index f2ea53832ac63..d9a783c35c5a1 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt

@@ -169,6 +169,22 @@ a shared clock is forbidden.
 Configuration of common clocks, which affect multiple consumer devices can
 be similarly specified in the clock provider node.
 
+==Critical clocks==
+
+Some platforms require clock to be always running, e.g. because those clock
+supply devices which are not otherwise attached to the system. One example
+is a system where the SoC serves as a crystal oscillator replacement for a
+programmable logic device. The critical-clock property of a clock controller
+allows listing clock which must never be turned off.
+
+   clock-controller@a000f000 {
+        compatible = "vendor,clk95;
+        reg = <0xa000f000 0x1000>
+        #clocks-cells = <1>;
+        ...
+        critical-clocks = <UART3_CLK>, <SPI5_CLK>;