Thread (52 messages) 52 messages, 10 authors, 2020-08-26

Re: [PATCH 00/49] DRM driver for Hikey 970

From: Nicolas Dufresne <hidden>
Date: 2020-08-26 14:44:42
Also in: bpf, dri-devel, linux-arm-kernel, linux-media, lkml, netdev

Le mardi 25 août 2020 à 13:30 +0200, Mauro Carvalho Chehab a écrit :
Em Tue, 25 Aug 2020 05:29:29 +1000
Dave Airlie [off-list ref] escreveu:
quoted
On Thu, 20 Aug 2020 at 20:02, Laurent Pinchart
[off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
Hi Mauro,

On Thu, Aug 20, 2020 at 09:03:26AM +0200, Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:  
quoted
Em Wed, 19 Aug 2020 12:52:06 -0700 John Stultz escreveu:  
quoted
On Wed, Aug 19, 2020 at 8:31 AM Laurent Pinchart wrote:  
quoted
On Wed, Aug 19, 2020 at 05:21:20PM +0200, Sam Ravnborg wrote:  
quoted
On Wed, Aug 19, 2020 at 01:45:28PM +0200, Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:  
quoted
This patch series port the out-of-tree driver for Hikey 970 (which
should also support Hikey 960) from the official 96boards tree:

   https://github.com/96boards-hikey/linux/tree/hikey970-v4.9

Based on his history, this driver seems to be originally written
for Kernel 4.4, and was later ported to Kernel 4.9. The original
driver used to depend on ION (from Kernel 4.4) and had its own
implementation for FB dev API.

As I need to preserve the original history (with has patches from
both HiSilicon and from Linaro),  I'm starting from the original
patch applied there. The remaining patches are incremental,
and port this driver to work with upstream Kernel.
 
...  
quoted
quoted
quoted
- Due to legal reasons, I need to preserve the authorship of
  each one responsbile for each patch. So, I need to start from
  the original patch from Kernel 4.4;  
...  
quoted
quoted
I do acknowledge you need to preserve history and all -
but this patchset is not easy to review.  
Why do we need to preserve history ? Adding relevant Signed-off-by and
Co-developed-by should be enough, shouldn't it ? Having a public branch
that contains the history is useful if anyone is interested, but I don't
think it's required in mainline.  
Yea. I concur with Laurent here. I'm not sure what legal reasoning you
have on this but preserving the "absolute" history here is actively
detrimental for review and understanding of the patch set.

Preserving Authorship, Signed-off-by lines and adding Co-developed-by
lines should be sufficient to provide both atribution credit and DCO
history.  
I'm not convinced that, from legal standpoint, folding things would
be enough. See, there are at least 3 legal systems involved here
among the different patch authors:

      - civil law;
      - common law;
      - customary law + common law.

Merging stuff altogether from different law systems can be problematic,
and trying to discuss this with experienced IP property lawyers will
for sure take a lot of time and efforts. I also bet that different
lawyers will have different opinions, because laws are subject to
interpretation. With that matter I'm not aware of any court rules
with regards to folded patches. So, it sounds to me that folding
patches is something that has yet to be proofed in courts around
the globe.

At least for US legal system, it sounds that the Country of
origin of a patch is relevant, as they have a concept of
"national technology" that can be subject to export regulations.

From my side, I really prefer to play safe and stay out of any such
legal discussions.  
Let's be serious for a moment. If you think there are legal issues in
taking GPL-v2.0-only patches and squashing them while retaining
authorship information through tags, the Linux kernel if *full* of that.
You also routinely modify patches that you commit to the media subsystem
to fix "small issues".

The country of origin argument makes no sense either, the kernel code
base if full of code coming from pretty much all country on the planet.

Keeping the patches separate make this hard to review. Please squash
them.  
I'm inclined to agree with Laurent here.

Patches submitted as GPL-v2 with DCO lines and author names/companies
should be fine to be squashed and rearranged,
as long as the DCO and Authorship is kept somewhere in the new patch
that is applied.

Review is more important here.
Sorry, but I can't agree that review is more important than to be able
to properly indicate copyrights in a valid way at the legal systems that
it would apply ;-)
Regardless of the "review-ability", our users distribute the Linux
Kernel as a whole, so who contributed which specific line of code is
already lost in a way. All we see in the distribution if a list of
copyright holder and licenses. In this context, the per patches
ownership have no legal implication. My two, non lawyer cents.
In any case, there's an easy way to make the code easy to review:
I can write the patches against staging (where it is OK to submit
preserving the history) and then add a final patch moving it out
of staging.

You can then just review the last patch, as it will contain the
entire code on it.

Another alternative, as I'm already doing with Sam, is for me to
submit the folded code as a reply to 00/xx. You can then just 
review the final code, without concerning about how the code reached
there.

From review point of the view, this will be the same as reviewing
a folded patch, but, from legal standpoint, the entire copyright
chain will be preserved.

Thanks,
Mauro
  
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