Thread (12 messages) 12 messages, 5 authors, 2020-02-03

Re: [PATCH 1/2] hwrng: Add support for ASPEED RNG

From: Andrew Jeffery <hidden>
Date: 2020-01-28 00:53:45
Also in: linux-arm-kernel, linux-aspeed, linux-crypto, lkml


On Sat, 25 Jan 2020, at 11:40, linux@neuralgames.com wrote:
On 2020-01-22 19:53, Andrew Jeffery wrote:
quoted
quoted
Thanks for reviewing the patch.

The RNG on Aspeed hardware allows eight different modes for combining
its four internal Ring Oscillators that together generate a stream of
random bits. However, the timeriomem-rng driver does not allow for 
mode
selection so, the Aspeed RNG with this generic driver runs always on
mode 'seven' (The default value for mode according to the AspeedTech
datasheets).

I've performed some testings on this Aspeed RNG using the NIST
Statistical Test Suite (NIST 800-22r1a) and, the results I got show 
that
the default mode 'seven' isn't producing the best entropy and linear
rank when compared against the other modes available on these SOCs.  
On
the other hand, the driver that I'm proposing here allows for mode
selection which would help improve the random output for those looking
to get the best out of this Aspeed RNG.
Have you published the data and results of this study somewhere? This
really should be mentioned in the commit message as justification for
not using timeriomem-rng.

Andrew
Hi Andrew,

I have uploaded the results of my tests to my GitHub, along with all the 
binaries
containing the random bits that I collected from this Aspeed RNG using 
all 8 modes.
You can also find in this repository a patch for the hw_random core 
driver that
I've been using to collect this data. Here is the link:
   https://github.com/operezmuena/aspeed-rng-testing

You can see in the reports that when using large enough samples (40Mb in 
size)
this Aspeed RNG consistently fails the linear rank and entropy tests, no 
matter
what RNG mode is selected. However, modes 2, 4 and 6 produce better 
entropy than
the rest.
I'm now collecting rng data from 2 other AST2520 SOCs that I have in 
order to
compare results.
Nice work. Eyeballing the summaries, it seems mode 6 or mode 4 may be
improvements over 7? What's your analysis? It would be nice to have the
data from your other two SoCs to corroborate. Again, going forward, please
point to your measurements in your commit message.

Not that I've looked, but is it feasible to augment timeriomem-rng with
the ability to configure the RNG rather than implement a new driver? Why
didn't you go that route?

Andrew
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