Thread (9 messages) 9 messages, 2 authors, 2019-10-04

Re: [PATCH 1/3] dt-bindings: dma: Add documentation for DMA domains

From: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Date: 2019-09-24 14:44:49
Also in: dmaengine, lkml

On Mon, Sep 16, 2019 at 6:21 AM Peter Ujfalusi [off-list ref] wrote:


On 13/09/2019 17.36, Rob Herring wrote:
quoted
On Tue, Sep 10, 2019 at 02:50:35PM +0300, Peter Ujfalusi wrote:
quoted
On systems where multiple DMA controllers available, non Slave (for example
memcpy operation) users can not be described in DT as there is no device
involved from the DMA controller's point of view, DMA binding is not usable.
However in these systems still a peripheral might need to be serviced by or
it is better to serviced by specific DMA controller.
When a memcpy is used to/from a memory mapped region for example a DMA in the
same domain can perform better.
For generic software modules doing mem 2 mem operations it also matter that
they will get a channel from a controller which is faster in DDR to DDR mode
rather then from the first controller happen to be loaded.

This property is inherited, so it may be specified in a device node or in any
of its parent nodes.
If a device needs mem2mem dma, I think we should just use the existing
dma binding. The provider will need a way to define cell values which
mean mem2mem.
But isn't it going to be an abuse of the binding? Each DMA controller
would hack this in different ways, probably using out of range DMA
request/trigger number or if they have direction in the binding or some
other parameter would be set to something invalid...
What's in the cells is defined by the provider which can define
whatever they want. We do standardize that in some cases.

I think we have some cases where we set the channel priority in the
cells. What if someone wants to do that for mem2mem as well?
quoted
For generic s/w, it should be able to query the dma speed or get a
preferred one IMO. It's not a DT problem.

We measure memcpy speeds at boot time to select the fastest
implementation for a chip, why not do that for mem2mem DMA?
It would make an impact on boot time since the tests would need to be
done with a large enough copy to be able to see clearly which one is faster.
Have you measured it? It could be done in parallel and may have little
to no impact.
Also we should be able to handle different probing orders:
client1 should have mem2mem channel from dma2.

- dma1 probes
- client1 probes and asks for a mem2mem channel
- dma2 probes

Here client1 should deffer until dma2 is probed.
Depending on the driver, don't make the decision in probe, but when
you start using the driver. For example, serial drivers decide on DMA
or no DMA in open().
Probably the property should be dma-mem2mem-domain to be more precise on
it's purpose and avoid confusion?
quoted
quoted
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <redacted>
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/dma/dma-domain.yaml   | 88 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 88 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/dma-domain.yaml
Note that you have several errors in your schema. Run 'make dt_bindings_check'.
That does not do anything on my system, but git dt-doc-validate running
via https://github.com/robherring/yaml-bindings.git.
It should do *something*... Do you have libyaml-dev installed?

BTW, while I still mirror to that repo, use
https://github.com/devicetree-org/dt-schema instead.

Rob
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