Thread (16 messages) 16 messages, 6 authors, 2018-10-17

Re: [PATCH v11 1/2] dt-bindings: media: Add Allwinner V3s Camera Sensor Interface (CSI)

From: Chen-Yu Tsai <hidden>
Date: 2018-09-28 13:43:10
Also in: linux-arm-kernel, linux-media, lkml

Hi,

On Fri, Sep 28, 2018 at 8:56 PM Sakari Ailus
[off-list ref] wrote:
Hi Chen-Yu,

On Fri, Sep 28, 2018 at 07:10:58PM +0800, Chen-Yu Tsai wrote:
quoted
On Fri, Sep 28, 2018 at 6:23 PM Sakari Ailus
[off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
Hi Laurent,

On Fri, Sep 28, 2018 at 12:45:12PM +0300, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
quoted
Hi Sakari,

On Friday, 28 September 2018 12:38:33 EEST Sakari Ailus wrote:
quoted
On Wed, Sep 26, 2018 at 04:40:04PM +0800, Yong Deng wrote:
quoted
Add binding documentation for Allwinner V3s CSI.

Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <redacted>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
I know... but I have a few more comments.
quoted
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yong Deng <yong.deng@magewell.com>
---

 .../devicetree/bindings/media/sun6i-csi.txt        | 59 +++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 59 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/sun6i-csi.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/sun6i-csi.txt
b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/sun6i-csi.txt new file mode
100644
index 000000000000..2ff47a9507a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/sun6i-csi.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+Allwinner V3s Camera Sensor Interface
+-------------------------------------
+
+Allwinner V3s SoC features two CSI module. CSI0 is used for MIPI CSI-2
+interface and CSI1 is used for parallel interface.
+
+Required properties:
+  - compatible: value must be "allwinner,sun8i-v3s-csi"
+  - reg: base address and size of the memory-mapped region.
+  - interrupts: interrupt associated to this IP
+  - clocks: phandles to the clocks feeding the CSI
+    * bus: the CSI interface clock
+    * mod: the CSI module clock
+    * ram: the CSI DRAM clock
+  - clock-names: the clock names mentioned above
+  - resets: phandles to the reset line driving the CSI
+
+Each CSI node should contain one 'port' child node with one child
'endpoint' +node, according to the bindings defined in
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt. As
mentioned
+above, the endpoint's bus type should be MIPI CSI-2 for CSI0 and parallel
or +Bt656 for CSI1.
Which port represents CSI0 and which one is CSI1? That needs to be
documented.
There are two CSI devices, named CSI0 and CSI1, with one port each. The CSI0
device supports CSI-2 only, and the CSI1 device parallel (BT.601 or BT.656)
only.
quoted
quoted
+
+Endpoint node properties for CSI1
How about CSI0? I'd expect at least data-lanes, and clock-lanes as well if
the hardware supports lane mapping.
I enquired about that too. As far as I understand, CSI0 isn't supported yet in
the driver due to lack of documentation and lack of open-source vendor-
provided source code. While DT bindings are not tied to driver
implementations, it's not the best idea to design DT bindings without at least
one working implementation to test them. I thus proposed just listing CSI0 as
being unsupported for now.
Ack.

We should still define which receiver corresponds to a given port. Probably
1 for CSI1 would make sense, in order to avoid changing the order the
hardware already uses. 0 doesn't need to be documented no IMO.

What do you think?
AFAICT it would be a completely seperate node, since they have different address
spaces, clocks and reset controls. So there's no possibility of confusion.

According to Yong, CSI0 is tied internally to some unknown MIPI CSI2-receiver,
which is the undocumented part. CSI1 has its parallel data pins exposed to the
outside.
Thanks for clearing up the confusion. If these are truly different kinds of
devices, then don't they also deserve different compatible strings? And
possibly also different DT binding documentation in a separate file.
Allwinner's documents aren't particularly clear about this. AFAICT it does not
say anything about them being different. The CSI section gives a register table
with two base addresses. The V3S SDK listed on linux-sunxi wiki also doesn't
differentiate between the two. What's more is there's actually code and register
addresses for the MIPI stuff [1], though the license is questionable,
as with most
BSPs. It indeed seems like a CSI controller, which basically just takes whatever
input it is configured for and sends it to either a downstream ISP or DRAM.
There are MIPI-CSI receiver and DPHY blocks in addresses following CSI0, but we
can treat them as separate hardware blocks.

ChenYu

[1] https://github.com/yeashen/v3s-linux-sdk/blob/master/linux-3.4/drivers/media/video/sunxi-vfe/platform/sun8iw8p1_vfe_cfg.h#L27
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