Re: [PATCH v2 3/6] mtd: rawnand: add NVIDIA Tegra NAND Flash controller driver
From: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Date: 2018-05-28 12:41:14
Also in:
linux-clk, linux-tegra, lkml
On 28.05.2018 00:19, Miquel Raynal wrote:
Hi Stefan, A few more comments here. On Sun, 27 May 2018 23:54:39 +0200, Stefan Agner [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
Add support for the NAND flash controller found on NVIDIA Tegra 2 SoCs. This implementation does not make use of the command queue feature. Regular operations/data transfers are done in PIO mode. Page read/writes with hardware ECC make use of the DMA for data transfer. Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <dev@lynxeye.de> Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> --- MAINTAINERS | 7 + drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig | 6 + drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile | 1 + drivers/mtd/nand/raw/tegra_nand.c | 999 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 1013 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/tegra_nand.cdiff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 58b9861ccf99..8cbbb7111742 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS@@ -13844,6 +13844,13 @@ M: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com> S: Supported F: drivers/input/keyboard/tegra-kbc.c +TEGRA NAND DRIVER +M: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> +M: Lucas Stach <dev@lynxeye.de> +S: Maintained +F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nvidia,tegra20-nand.txtI think most MTD bindings use '-' instead of ','. I don't have a preference, it's just for coherence.
Sure, will use a dash.
quoted
+F: drivers/mtd/nand/raw/tegra_nand.c + TEGRA PWM DRIVER M: Thierry Reding [off-list ref] S: Supporteddiff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig index 19a2b283fbbe..012c63c6ab47 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig@@ -534,4 +534,10 @@ config MTD_NAND_MTK Enables support for NAND controller on MTK SoCs. This controller is found on mt27xx, mt81xx, mt65xx SoCs. +config MTD_NAND_TEGRA + tristate "Support for NAND on NVIDIA Tegra" + depends on ARCH_TEGRA || COMPILE_TEST + help + Enables support for NAND flash on NVIDIA Tegra SoC based boards.Please make the term "controller" appear because it's mostly a controller driver that you're adding.
Ok.
quoted
+ endif # MTD_NANDdiff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile index 165b7ef9e9a1..d5a5f9832b88 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_HISI504) += hisi504_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BRCMNAND) += brcmnand/ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_QCOM) += qcom_nandc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MTK) += mtk_ecc.o mtk_nand.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_TEGRA) += tegra_nand.o nand-objs := nand_base.o nand_bbt.o nand_timings.o nand_ids.o nand-objs += nand_amd.o[...]quoted
+static int tegra_nand_setup_data_interface(struct mtd_info *mtd, int csline, + const struct nand_data_interface *conf) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct tegra_nand_controller *ctrl = to_tegra_ctrl(chip->controller); + const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings; + + timings = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf); + if (IS_ERR(timings)) + return PTR_ERR(timings); + + if (csline == NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY) + return 0; + + tegra_nand_setup_timing(ctrl, timings);Is this indirection really needed?
This evolved due to historic reasons, will get rid of it.
quoted
+ + return 0; +} + +static int tegra_nand_chips_init(struct device *dev, + struct tegra_nand_controller *ctrl) +{ + struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; + struct device_node *np_nand; + int nchips = of_get_child_count(np); + struct tegra_nand_chip *nand; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct nand_chip *chip; + unsigned long config, bch_config = 0; + int bits_per_step; + int err; + + if (nchips != 1) { + dev_err(dev, "currently only one NAND chip supported\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + np_nand = of_get_next_child(np, NULL); + + nand = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nand), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!nand) { + dev_err(dev, "could not allocate chip structure\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + nand->wp_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "wp", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); + + if (IS_ERR(nand->wp_gpio)) { + err = PTR_ERR(nand->wp_gpio); + dev_err(dev, "failed to request WP GPIO: %d\n", err); + return err; + } + + chip = &nand->chip; + chip->controller = &ctrl->controller; + ctrl->chip = chip; + + mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + + mtd->dev.parent = dev; + mtd->name = "tegra_nand"; + mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + + nand_set_flash_node(chip, np_nand); + + chip->options = NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE | NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER; + chip->exec_op = tegra_nand_exec_op; + chip->select_chip = tegra_nand_select_chip; + chip->setup_data_interface = tegra_nand_setup_data_interface; + + err = nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL); + if (err) + return err; + + if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH) + chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB; + + chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + if (!chip->ecc.size) + chip->ecc.size = 512; + if (chip->ecc.size != 512) + return -EINVAL;This is useless. You can force ecc.size to 512 and forget about the DT property (please update the DT bindings).
Ok.
quoted
+ + chip->ecc.read_page = tegra_nand_read_page_hwecc; + chip->ecc.write_page = tegra_nand_write_page_hwecc; + /* Not functional for unknown reason... + chip->ecc.read_page_raw = tegra_nand_read_page; + chip->ecc.write_page_raw = tegra_nand_write_page;Please add the _raw suffix to these helpers.
They are also used from tegra_nand_read_page_hwecc, that is why I was hesitant to add _raw...
quoted
+ */ + config = readl(ctrl->regs + CFG); + config |= CFG_PIPE_EN | CFG_SKIP_SPARE | CFG_SKIP_SPARE_SIZE_4; + + if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) + config |= CFG_BUS_WIDTH_16; + + switch (chip->ecc.algo) { + case NAND_ECC_RS: + bits_per_step = BITS_PER_STEP_RS * chip->ecc.strength; + mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &tegra_nand_oob_rs_ops); + switch (chip->ecc.strength) { + case 4: + config |= CFG_ECC_SEL | CFG_TVAL_4; + break; + case 6: + config |= CFG_ECC_SEL | CFG_TVAL_6; + break; + case 8: + config |= CFG_ECC_SEL | CFG_TVAL_8; + break; + default: + dev_err(dev, "ECC strength %d not supported\n", + chip->ecc.strength); + return -EINVAL; + } + break; + case NAND_ECC_BCH: + bits_per_step = BITS_PER_STEP_BCH * chip->ecc.strength; + mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &tegra_nand_oob_bch_ops); + switch (chip->ecc.strength) { + case 4: + bch_config = BCH_TVAL_4; + break; + case 8: + bch_config = BCH_TVAL_8; + break; + case 14: + bch_config = BCH_TVAL_14; + break; + case 16: + bch_config = BCH_TVAL_16; + break; + default: + dev_err(dev, "ECC strength %d not supported\n", + chip->ecc.strength); + return -EINVAL; + } + break; + default: + dev_err(dev, "ECC algorithm not supported\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + chip->ecc.bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(bits_per_step, 8); + + switch (mtd->writesize) { + case 256: + config |= CFG_PS_256; + break; + case 512: + config |= CFG_PS_512; + break; + case 1024: + config |= CFG_PS_1024; + break; + case 2048: + config |= CFG_PS_2048; + break; + case 4096: + config |= CFG_PS_4096; + break; + default: + dev_err(dev, "unhandled writesize %d\n", mtd->writesize); + return -ENODEV; + } + + writel(config, ctrl->regs + CFG); + writel(bch_config, ctrl->regs + BCH_CONFIG); + + err = nand_scan_tail(mtd); + if (err) + return err; + + config |= CFG_TAG_BYTE_SIZE(mtd_ooblayout_count_freebytes(mtd) - 1); + writel(config, ctrl->regs + CFG); + + err = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0); + if (err)Missing nand_cleanup() in the error path.
Ok. -- Stefan
quoted
+ return err; + + return 0; +} +[...]