Thread (32 messages) 32 messages, 6 authors, 2018-04-26

Re: [PATCH 1/6] Docs: dt: add fsl-mc iommu-parent device-tree binding

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From: Robin Murphy <hidden>
Date: 2018-03-05 15:37:29
Also in: linux-arm-kernel, linux-iommu, linuxppc-dev, lkml

On 05/03/18 15:00, Nipun Gupta wrote:
quoted
-----Original Message-----
From: Robin Murphy [mailto:robin.murphy-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org]
Sent: Monday, March 05, 2018 20:23
To: Nipun Gupta <redacted>; will.deacon-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org;
mark.rutland-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org; catalin.marinas-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org
Cc: iommu-cunTk1MwBs9QetFLy7KEm3xJsTq8ys+cHZ5vskTnxNA@public.gmane.org; robh+dt-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org; hch-jcswGhMUV9g@public.gmane.org;
m.szyprowski-Sze3O3UU22JBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org; gregkh-hQyY1W1yCW8ekmWlsbkhG0B+6BGkLq7r@public.gmane.org; joro-zLv9SwRftAIdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org;
Leo Li [off-list ref]; shawnguo-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org; linux-
kernel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org; devicetree-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org; linux-arm-
kernel-IAPFreCvJWM7uuMidbF8XUB+6BGkLq7r@public.gmane.org; linuxppc-dev-uLR06cmDAlY/bJ5BZ2RsiQ@public.gmane.org; Bharat Bhushan
[off-list ref]; stuyoder-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org; Laurentiu Tudor
[off-list ref]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/6] Docs: dt: add fsl-mc iommu-parent device-tree binding

On 05/03/18 14:29, Nipun Gupta wrote:
quoted
The existing IOMMU bindings cannot be used to specify the relationship
between fsl-mc devices and IOMMUs. This patch adds a binding for
mapping fsl-mc devices to IOMMUs, using a new iommu-parent property.
Given that allowing "msi-parent" for #msi-cells > 1 is merely a
backward-compatibility bodge full of hard-coded assumptions, why would
we want to knowingly introduce a similarly unpleasant equivalent for
IOMMUs? What's wrong with "iommu-map"?
Hi Robin,

With 'msi-parent' the property is fixed up to have msi-map. In this case there is
no fixup required and simple 'iommu-parent' property can be used, with MC bus
itself providing the stream-id's (in the code execution via FW).

We can also use the iommu-map property similar to PCI, which will require u-boot
fixup. But then it leads to little bit complications of u-boot - kernel compatibility.
What needs fixing up? With a stream-map-mask in place to ignore the upper Stream ID bits, you just need:

	iommu-map = <0 &smmu 0 0x80>;

to say that the lower bits of the ICID value map directly to the lower bits of the Stream ID value - that's the same fixed property of the hardware that you're wanting to assume in iommu-parent.
If you suggest we can re-use the iommu-map property. What is your opinion?
I think it makes a lot more sense to directly use the property which already exists, than to introduce a new one to merely assume one hard-coded value of the existing one. Extending msi-parent to msi-map was a case of "oops, it turns out we need more flexibility here"; for the case of iommu-map I can't imagine any justification for saying "oops, we need less flexibility here" (saving 9 whole bytes in the DT really is irrelevant).

Robin.
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