Thread (46 messages) 46 messages, 9 authors, 2017-05-22

Re: [PATCH 19/21] MIPS memblock: Add print out method of kernel virtual memory layout

From: James Hogan <hidden>
Date: 2016-12-19 13:02:41
Also in: linux-mips, lkml

Hi Matt,

On Mon, Dec 19, 2016 at 12:04:54PM +0000, Matt Redfearn wrote:
On 19/12/16 02:07, Serge Semin wrote:
quoted
It's useful to have some printed map of the kernel virtual memory,
at least for debugging purpose.

Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <redacted>
---
quoted
@@ -106,6 +107,49 @@ static void __init zone_sizes_init(void)
  }
  
  /*
+ * Print out kernel memory layout
+ */
+#define MLK(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 10
+#define MLM(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 20
+#define MLK_ROUNDUP(b, t) b, t, DIV_ROUND_UP(((t) - (b)), SZ_1K)
+static void __init mem_print_kmap_info(void)
+{
+	pr_notice("Virtual kernel memory layout:\n"
+		  "    lowmem  : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld MB)\n"
+		  "    vmalloc : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld MB)\n"
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+		  "    pkmap   : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld MB)\n"
+#endif
+		  "    fixmap  : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
+		  "      .text : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" "   (%4td kB)\n"
+		  "      .data : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" "   (%4td kB)\n"
+		  "      .init : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" "   (%4td kB)\n",
+		MLM(PAGE_OFFSET, (unsigned long)high_memory),
+		MLM(VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END),
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+		MLM(PKMAP_BASE, (PKMAP_BASE) + (LAST_PKMAP)*(PAGE_SIZE)),
+#endif
+		MLK(FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_TOP),
+		MLK_ROUNDUP(_text, _etext),
+		MLK_ROUNDUP(_sdata, _edata),
+		MLK_ROUNDUP(__init_begin, __init_end));
Please drop printing the kernel addresses, or at least only do it if 
KASLR is not turned on, otherwise you're removing the advantage of 
KASLR, that critical kernel addresses cannot be determined easily from 
userspace.
According to Documentation/printk-formats.txt, this is what %pK is for.
Better to use that instead?

Cheers
James
It may be better to merge the functionality of show_kernel_relocation
http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/arch/mips/kernel/relocate.c#L354
into this function, but only print it under the same conditions as 
currently, i.e.
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO)
http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/arch/mips/kernel/setup.c#L530

Thanks,
Matt

Attachments

Keyboard shortcuts
hback out one level
jnext message in thread
kprevious message in thread
ldrill in
Escclose help / fold thread tree
?toggle this help