Re: [PATCH v3 2/5] ARM: NSP: add minimal Northstar Plus device tree
From: Rob Herring <hidden>
Date: 2015-08-31 21:49:32
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linux-arm-kernel, lkml
On Mon, Aug 31, 2015 at 2:44 PM, Jon Mason [off-list ref] wrote:
On Mon, Aug 31, 2015 at 12:18:13AM -0700, Ray Jui wrote:quoted
On 8/30/2015 7:24 PM, Jon Mason wrote:quoted
On Fri, Aug 28, 2015 at 05:20:20PM -0700, Ray Jui wrote:quoted
On 8/28/2015 4:47 PM, Jon Mason wrote:quoted
Add a very minimalistic set of Northstar Plus Device Tree files which describes the SoC and the BCM958625 implementation. The perpherials described are: ARM Cortex A9 CPU 2 8250 UARTs ARM GIC PL310 L2 Cache ARM A9 Global timer
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+ apb { + compatible = "arm,amba-bus", "simple-bus";Should "arm,amba-bus" has a separate bus node with AMBA compatible devices declared in there (e.g, pl330, spi-pl022, and etc.) in the future after they are brought up? To my best knowledge, "ns16550a" UART is NOT an AMBA compatible device.
IIRC, "arm,amba-bus" is not documented nor used. It isn't really needed as there is no s/w visible feature to an AMBA bus. There are also multiple flavors of AMBA buses, so it is pretty meaningless.
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APB is an AMBA bus, so this part is accurate. The block diagram of the SoC has the UARTs (and other perpherials) hanging off of the APB bus. So, this organization follows the block diagram.Okay so the "apb" node can be used for amba compatible devices (arm,amba-bus) and/or simple platform devices (simple-bus). I guess that's fine and I now see that there are some other dtsi also doing it this way.
I think what is meant here by "amba compatible devices" is really ARM Primecell peripherals which are the ARM IP with standard ID registers. These are designated by "arm,primecell" compatible strings for the device not the bus compatible string.
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While the UART drivers are not AMBA aware, there appears to be no issues with this layout (as the HW/drivers come up without issue). Unless there is an unforeseen issue with having non-AMBA aware devices on the DT AMBA bus, I would think it best to organize it to match the block disgram.UART runs fine because you also have "simple-bus" listed as the compatible string so uart is populated as standard platform device.quoted
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+ interrupt-parent = <&gic>; + ranges = <0x00000000 0x18000000 0x00001000>;Does the 'apb' bus mean to cover all peripherals connected through APB? If so, the size is only 0x1000 and that seems to be too small...This is all that is currently needed. I was planning on expanding it as I added more devices.Sure. I haven't checked the datahsheet but based on the layout (which seems quite similar to Cygnus), I assume the range for these devices should be 0x18000000 - 0x18ffffff? Just want to make sure there are no other devices come before 0x18000000 so you don't need to change all these reg offsets in the future.Based on the devices listed in the block diagram (and not including those on the AXI bus): i2c 0x18038000 spi 0x18027200 gpio 0x18000060 pwm 0x18031000 wdt 0x18039000 and a few others. Looking at the sources, all the ARM IP is 0x19000000 and the rest is 0x18000000. The only part that is a little harry is the clocks, which have BCM and ARM (which causes the addresses to be both 0x19000000 and 0x18000000). But, we can handle that when we upstream that part (which should be very soon).
If you can tell that 0x19000000 is a separate bus at some level, then it makes sense to separate it. You can't always tell without detailed internal bus diagrams. Rob -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html