Thread (48 messages) 48 messages, 6 authors, 2017-01-13

Re: x86-64: Maintain 16-byte stack alignment

From: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Date: 2017-01-12 07:52:10
Also in: lkml

On Wed, Jan 11, 2017 at 11:05 PM, Herbert Xu
[off-list ref] wrote:
On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 09:05:28AM -0800, Linus Torvalds wrote:
quoted
I'm pretty sure we have random asm code that may not maintain a
16-byte stack alignment when it calls other code (including, in some
cases, calling C code).

So I'm not at all convinced that this is a good idea. We shouldn't
expect 16-byte alignment to be something trustworthy.
So what if we audited all the x86 assembly code to fix this? Would
it then be acceptable to do a 16-byte aligned stack?

On the face of it it doesn't seem to be a huge amount of code
assuming they mostly live under arch/x86.
The problem is that we have nasties like TRACE_IRQS_OFF.  Performance
doesn't really matter for these macros, so we could probably rig up a
helper for forcibly align the stack there.  Maybe
FRAME_BEGIN_FORCE_ALIGN?  I also think I'd rather not to modify
pt_regs.  We should just fix the small number of code paths that
create a pt_regs and then call into C code to align the stack.

But if we can't do this with automatic verification, then I'm not sure
I want to do it at all.  The asm is already more precarious than I'd
like, and having a code path that is misaligned is asking for obscure
bugs down the road.

--Andy
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