Thread (5 messages) 5 messages, 2 authors, 2014-07-18

Re: [PATCH] random: limit the contribution of the hw rng to at most half

From: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Date: 2014-07-17 23:33:47
Also in: lkml

On 07/17/2014 03:08 PM, Theodore Ts'o wrote:
There was another complaint more recently, that wasn't related to
nordrand.  And I was rather disturbed that in
add_interrupt_randomness() 97% of the entropy was coming from RDSEED.
I'm willing to have some of the entropy come from RDSEED by default,
but 97% seems to really way too much.
OK, the that formula was Linus' suggestion.
And the emergency refill code in random_read() was extremely
problematic.  First of all, we're dropping 512 bytes on the stack,
which is kind of bad, but hopefully all of the code paths which call
random_read() won't have a terribly deep stack.
512 bytes is fine here (1K would possibly not have been.)
Secondly, even after the emergency refill, we block anyway.
Not unless we don't get any data back.  For a nonzero return we loop
back to extract_entropy_user().
Remember, regardless of whether or not you believe (as a former head
of NSA's technology directorate recently claimed) that the DUAL-EC p
and q were generated using NSA's standard high-quality HW RNG system
which they use to generate all of their crypto variables, or (as the
NIST advisory panel has recently concluded) that it was highly likely
that DUAL-EC was backdoored, it's the optics that matter, because
those of us without top-drawer SI security clearances can't prove
things one way or another.
Dual-EC was also heavily criticized by the civilian cryptographic
community since at least 2006.
And when 99.95% of the entropy when reading large quantities of keying
material from /dev/random is coming from RDSEED, that just has
terrible, terrible optics....
I just want to make sure we don't negatively impact the real security of
users because of "optics".  We already have a lot of problems with
people extracting long-living keys from /dev/urandom because /dev/random
is too slow.

I have no objection to the khwrngd route -- in fact, as you know, I have
been heavily encouraging the development of khwrngd with exactly this in
mind -- but it is just an issue of timing.

	-hpa
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