Thread (18 messages) 18 messages, 2 authors, 2d ago

[RFC PATCH v8 07/14] dma-direct: Align CoCo shared DMA allocations to the shared granule size

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From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Date: 2026-09-24 10:07:50
Also in: dri-devel, kvmarm, linux-iommu, linux-media, linux-mm, lkml
Subsystem: dma mapping helpers, the rest · Maintainers: Marek Szyprowski, Linus Torvalds

Revision v8 of 2 in this series.

Revisions (2)
  1. v7 [diff vs current]
  2. v8 current
Use the common CoCo shared-memory geometry helpers for allocations backed
directly by CMA or the page allocator. Round the backing allocation to a
whole shared granule and pass the resolved shared-allocation attribute
through the DMA contiguous allocator so it can enforce the mandatory
alignment. Transition the complete range through the common shared/private
helpers.

Recompute the layout before freeing ordinary direct allocations so the
transition back to private memory and dma_free_contiguous() cover exactly
the range acquired by the allocation path. If restoring private state
fails, retain the existing fail-safe behavior and leak the pages rather
than returning potentially shared memory to the allocator.

This also applies the same rules to dma_direct_alloc_pages(), covering
callers which require a struct page result rather than a CPU virtual
address.

Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm) <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
---
 kernel/dma/direct.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/dma/direct.c b/kernel/dma/direct.c
index cb14419f8a09..09a8a842fc6f 100644
--- a/kernel/dma/direct.c
+++ b/kernel/dma/direct.c
@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 #include <linux/pfn.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
-#include <linux/set_memory.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/pci-p2pdma.h>
 #include <linux/cc_platform.h>
+#include <linux/cc_shared.h>
 
 #include "direct.h"
 
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static int dma_set_decrypted(struct device *dev, void *vaddr, size_t size)
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)vaddr, PFN_UP(size));
+	ret = cc_make_shared(vaddr, size);
 	if (ret)
 		pr_warn_ratelimited("leaking DMA memory that can't be decrypted\n");
 	return ret;
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ static int dma_set_encrypted(struct device *dev, void *vaddr, size_t size)
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = set_memory_encrypted((unsigned long)vaddr, PFN_UP(size));
+	ret = cc_make_private(vaddr, size);
 	if (ret)
 		pr_warn_ratelimited("leaking DMA memory that can't be re-encrypted\n");
 	return ret;
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ static struct page *dma_direct_alloc_swiotlb(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 }
 
 static struct page *__dma_direct_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-		gfp_t gfp, bool allow_highmem)
+		gfp_t gfp, bool allow_highmem, unsigned long attrs)
 {
 	int node = dev_to_node(dev);
 	struct page *page;
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static struct page *__dma_direct_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!PAGE_ALIGNED(size));
 
 	gfp |= dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask(dev, &phys_limit);
-	page = dma_alloc_contiguous(dev, size, gfp, 0);
+	page = dma_alloc_contiguous(dev, size, gfp, attrs);
 	if (page) {
 		if (dma_coherent_ok(dev, page_to_phys(page), size) &&
 		    (allow_highmem || !PageHighMem(page)))
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ static void *dma_direct_alloc_no_mapping(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 {
 	struct page *page;
 
-	page = __dma_direct_alloc_pages(dev, size, gfp & ~__GFP_ZERO, true);
+	page = __dma_direct_alloc_pages(dev, size, gfp & ~__GFP_ZERO, true, 0);
 	if (!page)
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ void *dma_direct_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 	bool remap = false, set_uncached = false;
 	bool mark_mem_decrypt = false;
 	bool allow_highmem = true;
+	struct cc_shared_layout layout;
 	struct page *page;
 	void *cpu_addr;
 
@@ -285,8 +286,15 @@ void *dma_direct_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
+	if (mark_mem_decrypt) {
+		if (cc_shared_calc_layout(size, &layout))
+			return NULL;
+		size = layout.shared_size;
+	}
+
 	/* we always manually zero the memory once we are done */
-	page = __dma_direct_alloc_pages(dev, size, gfp & ~__GFP_ZERO, allow_highmem);
+	page = __dma_direct_alloc_pages(dev, size, gfp & ~__GFP_ZERO,
+					allow_highmem, attrs);
 	if (!page)
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -305,7 +313,7 @@ void *dma_direct_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 		void *lm_addr;
 
 		lm_addr = page_address(page);
-		if (set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)lm_addr, PFN_UP(size)))
+		if (dma_set_decrypted(dev, lm_addr, size))
 			goto out_leak_pages;
 	}
 
@@ -364,6 +372,7 @@ void dma_direct_free(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 	phys_addr_t phys;
 	bool mark_mem_encrypted = false;
 	struct io_tlb_pool *swiotlb_pool;
+	struct cc_shared_layout layout;
 	unsigned int page_order = get_order(size);
 
 	/*
@@ -408,6 +417,12 @@ void dma_direct_free(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 		/* Swiotlb doesn't need a page attribute update on free */
 		mark_mem_encrypted = false;
 
+	if (mark_mem_encrypted) {
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cc_shared_calc_layout(size, &layout)))
+			return;
+		size = layout.shared_size;
+	}
+
 	if (is_vmalloc_addr(cpu_addr)) {
 		vunmap(cpu_addr);
 	} else {
@@ -419,10 +434,8 @@ void dma_direct_free(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 		void *lm_addr;
 
 		lm_addr = phys_to_virt(phys);
-		if (set_memory_encrypted((unsigned long)lm_addr, PFN_UP(size))) {
-			pr_warn_ratelimited("leaking DMA memory that can't be re-encrypted\n");
+		if (dma_set_encrypted(dev, lm_addr, size))
 			return;
-		}
 	}
 
 	if (swiotlb_pool)
@@ -435,6 +448,7 @@ struct page *dma_direct_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 		dma_addr_t *dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir, gfp_t gfp)
 {
 	unsigned long attrs = 0;
+	struct cc_shared_layout layout;
 	struct page *page;
 	void *cpu_addr;
 	bool mark_mem_decrypt;
@@ -458,7 +472,13 @@ struct page *dma_direct_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 		goto setup_page;
 	}
 
-	page = __dma_direct_alloc_pages(dev, size, gfp, false);
+	if (mark_mem_decrypt) {
+		if (cc_shared_calc_layout(size, &layout))
+			return NULL;
+		size = layout.shared_size;
+	}
+
+	page = __dma_direct_alloc_pages(dev, size, gfp, false, attrs);
 	if (!page)
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -484,6 +504,7 @@ void dma_direct_free_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 	phys_addr_t phys;
 	void *vaddr = page_address(page);
 	struct io_tlb_pool *swiotlb_pool;
+	struct cc_shared_layout layout;
 	/*
 	 * if the device had requested for an unencrypted buffer,
 	 * convert it to encrypted on free
@@ -500,6 +521,12 @@ void dma_direct_free_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 	if (swiotlb_pool)
 		mark_mem_encrypted = false;
 
+	if (mark_mem_encrypted) {
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cc_shared_calc_layout(size, &layout)))
+			return;
+		size = layout.shared_size;
+	}
+
 	if (mark_mem_encrypted && dma_set_encrypted(dev, vaddr, size))
 		return;
 
-- 
2.43.0
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