---- From: Brandon Heisner [off-list ref] -- Sent: 2021-09-29 - 04:23 ----

I have a server running CentOS 7 on 4.9.5-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64 #1 SMP Fri Jan 20 11:34:13 EST 2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux.  It is version locked to that kernel.  The metadata has reserved a full 1T of disk space, while only using ~38G.  I've tried to balance the metadata to reclaim that so it can be used for data, but it doesn't work and gives no errors.  It just says it balanced the chunks but the size doesn't change.  The metadata total is still growing as well, as it used to be 1.04 and now it is 1.08 with only about 10G more of metadata used.  I've tried doing balances up to 70 or 80 musage I think, and the total metadata does not decrease.  I've done so many attempts at balancing, I've probably tried to move 300 chunks or more.  None have resulted in any change to the metadata total like they do on other servers running btrfs.  I first started with very low musage, like 10 and then increased it by 10 to try to see if that would balance any chunks out, but with no succes

 s.

# /sbin/btrfs balance start -musage=60 -mlimit=30 /opt/zimbra
Done, had to relocate 30 out of 2127 chunks

I can do that command over and over again, or increase the mlimit, and it doesn't change the metadata total ever.


# btrfs fi show /opt/zimbra/
Label: 'Data'  uuid: ece150db-5817-4704-9e84-80f7d8a3b1da
        Total devices 4 FS bytes used 1.48TiB
        devid    1 size 1.46TiB used 1.38TiB path /dev/sde
        devid    2 size 1.46TiB used 1.38TiB path /dev/sdf
        devid    3 size 1.46TiB used 1.38TiB path /dev/sdg
        devid    4 size 1.46TiB used 1.38TiB path /dev/sdh

# btrfs fi df /opt/zimbra/
Data, RAID10: total=1.69TiB, used=1.45TiB
System, RAID10: total=64.00MiB, used=640.00KiB
Metadata, RAID10: total=1.08TiB, used=37.69GiB
GlobalReserve, single: total=512.00MiB, used=0.00B


# btrfs fi us /opt/zimbra/ -T
Overall:
    Device size:                   5.82TiB
    Device allocated:              5.54TiB
    Device unallocated:          291.54GiB
    Device missing:                  0.00B
    Used:                          2.96TiB
    Free (estimated):            396.36GiB      (min: 396.36GiB)
    Data ratio:                       2.00
    Metadata ratio:                   2.00
    Global reserve:              512.00MiB      (used: 0.00B)

            Data      Metadata  System
Id Path     RAID10    RAID10    RAID10    Unallocated
-- -------- --------- --------- --------- -----------
 1 /dev/sde 432.75GiB 276.00GiB  16.00MiB   781.65GiB
 2 /dev/sdf 432.75GiB 276.00GiB  16.00MiB   781.65GiB
 3 /dev/sdg 432.75GiB 276.00GiB  16.00MiB   781.65GiB
 4 /dev/sdh 432.75GiB 276.00GiB  16.00MiB   781.65GiB
-- -------- --------- --------- --------- -----------
   Total      1.69TiB   1.08TiB  64.00MiB     3.05TiB
   Used       1.45TiB  37.69GiB 640.00KiB






-- 
Brandon Heisner
System Administrator
Wolfram Research

What are you mount options? Do you by any chance use metadata_ratio mount option?

https://btrfs.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Manpage/btrfs(5)#MOUNT_OPTIONS