I have tested it on my x86_64 machine by your test script for two days, it worked well.

Thanks
Miao

Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: fix oops when doing space balance

When doing space balance, the following oops happened.

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4303!
[SNIP]
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa03143fd>] ? update_ref_for_cow+0x22d/0x330 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa0314951>] __btrfs_cow_block+0x451/0x5e0 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa031355d>] ? read_block_for_search+0x14d/0x4d0 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa0314beb>] btrfs_cow_block+0x10b/0x240 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa031acae>] btrfs_search_slot+0x49e/0x7a0 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa032d8af>] btrfs_lookup_inode+0x2f/0xa0 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffff8147bf0e>] ? mutex_lock+0x1e/0x50
 [<ffffffffa0380cf1>] btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x71/0x160 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa037ff27>] ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x67/0x190 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa0381cf8>] btrfs_run_delayed_items+0xe8/0x120 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa03365e0>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x250/0x850 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffff810f91d9>] ? find_get_pages+0x39/0x130
 [<ffffffffa0336cd5>] ? join_transaction+0x25/0x250 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffff81081de0>] ? wake_up_bit+0x40/0x40
 [<ffffffffa03785fa>] prepare_to_relocate+0xda/0xf0 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa037f2bb>] relocate_block_group+0x4b/0x620 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa0334cf5>] ? btrfs_clean_old_snapshots+0x35/0x150 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa037fa43>] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x1b3/0x2e0 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa0368ec0>] ? btrfs_tree_unlock+0x50/0x50 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa035e39b>] btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x8b/0x670 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa031303d>] ? btrfs_set_path_blocking+0x3d/0x50 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa03577d8>] ? read_extent_buffer+0xd8/0x1d0 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa031bea1>] ? btrfs_previous_item+0xb1/0x150 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa03577d8>] ? read_extent_buffer+0xd8/0x1d0 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa035f5aa>] btrfs_balance+0x21a/0x2b0 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa0368898>] btrfs_ioctl+0x798/0xd20 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffff8111e358>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x148/0x270
 [<ffffffff814809e8>] ? do_page_fault+0x1d8/0x4b0
 [<ffffffff81160d6a>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x9a/0x540
 [<ffffffff811612b1>] sys_ioctl+0xa1/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81484ec2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[SNIP]
RIP  [<ffffffffa037c1cc>] btrfs_reloc_cow_block+0x22c/0x270 [btrfs]

It is because the data relocation inode delayed to be updated, and it triggered
BUG_ON() when doing space balance. So we fix it by doing real-time update.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <redacted>
---
 fs/btrfs/inode.c |   13 ++++++++-----
 1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
index 447612d..13b2c04 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c

@@ -2678,12 +2678,15 @@ noinline int btrfs_update_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 	int ret;
 
 	/*
-	 * If root is tree root, it means this inode is used to
-	 * store free space information. And these inodes are updated
-	 * when committing the transaction, so they needn't delaye to
-	 * be updated, or deadlock will occured.
+	 * If the inode is a free space inode. they needn't delayed to be
+	 * updated, because these inodes are updated when committing the
+	 * transaction, or deadlock will occured.
+	 *
+	 * Besides that, the data relocation inode is also needn't delayed
+	 * to be updated.
 	 */
-	if (!is_free_space_inode(root, inode)) {
+	if (!is_free_space_inode(root, inode)
+	    && root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
 		ret = btrfs_delayed_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
 		if (!ret)
 			btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);