Thread (13 messages) 13 messages, 3 authors, 2021-12-08

Re: [PATCH 2/4] qcom_scm: scm call for deriving a software secret

From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Date: 2021-11-04 23:31:49
Also in: linux-arm-msm, linux-fscrypt, linux-mmc, linux-scsi

On Wed, Nov 03, 2021 at 04:18:38PM -0700, Gaurav Kashyap wrote:
However, when keys are hardware wrapped, it can be only unwrapped
by Qualcomm Trustzone.
Qualcomm Trustzone is software.  There is a mode where it passes the key to the
actual HWKM hardware as intended, right?
+/**
+ * qcom_scm_derive_sw_secret() - Derive SW secret from wrapped encryption key
+ * @wrapped_key: the wrapped key used for inline encryption
+ * @wrapped_key_size: size of the wrapped key
+ * @sw_secret: the secret to be derived
+ * @secret_size: size of the secret derived
Please make the semantics of the @secret_size parameter clear.  Will the output
be at least @secret_size, exactly @secret_size, or at most @secret_size?
+ *
+ * Derive a SW secret to be used for inline encryption using Qualcomm ICE.
+ *
+ * Generally, for non-wrapped keys, fscrypt can derive a sw secret from the
+ * key in the clear in the linux keyring.
+ *
+ * However, for wrapped keys, the key needs to be unwrapped, which can be done
+ * only by the secure EE. So, it makes sense for the secure EE to derive the
+ * sw secret and return to the kernel when wrapped keys are used.
It's sort of a layering violation to mention fscrypt here, as this is low-level
driver code.  fscrypt is just an example user.  I recommend documenting this in
more general terms, and maybe referring to the "Hardware-wrapped keys" section
of Documentation/block/inline-encryption.rst (which my patchset adds) as that is
intended to explain derive_sw_secret already.
+int qcom_scm_derive_sw_secret(const u8* wrapped_key, u32 wrapped_key_size,
+			      u8 *sw_secret, u32 secret_size)
+{
+	struct qcom_scm_desc desc = {
+		.svc = QCOM_SCM_SVC_ES,
+		.cmd =  QCOM_SCM_ES_DERIVE_RAW_SECRET,
+		.arginfo = QCOM_SCM_ARGS(4, QCOM_SCM_RW,
wrapped_key is const.  Should it use QCOM_SCM_RO instead of QCOM_SCM_RW?
+	keybuf = dma_alloc_coherent(__scm->dev, wrapped_key_size, &key_phys,
+				    GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!keybuf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	secretbuf = dma_alloc_coherent(__scm->dev, secret_size, &secret_phys,
+				    GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!secretbuf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
In the '!secretbuf' case, this leaks 'keybuf'.

Also, my understanding is that the use of dma_alloc_coherent() here is a bit
unusual.  It would be helpful to leave a comment like:

	/*
	 * Like qcom_scm_ice_set_key(), we use dma_alloc_coherent() to properly
	 * get a physical address, while guaranteeing that we can zeroize the
	 * key material later using memzero_explicit().
	 */
+	ret = qcom_scm_call(__scm->dev, &desc, NULL);
+	memcpy(sw_secret, secretbuf, secret_size);
This is copying out the data even if the SCM call failed.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qcom_scm.h b/drivers/firmware/qcom_scm.h
index d92156ceb3ac..de5d4f8fd20d 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qcom_scm.h
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qcom_scm.h
@@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ extern int scm_legacy_call(struct device *dev, const struct qcom_scm_desc *desc,
 #define QCOM_SCM_SVC_ES			0x10	/* Enterprise Security */
 #define QCOM_SCM_ES_INVALIDATE_ICE_KEY	0x03
 #define QCOM_SCM_ES_CONFIG_SET_ICE_KEY	0x04
+#define QCOM_SCM_ES_DERIVE_RAW_SECRET 0x07
Can this be renamed to DERIVE_SW_SECRET?

If not, then you probably should call the function qcom_scm_derive_raw_secret()
instead of qcom_scm_derive_sw_secret(), since the functions in qcom_scm.c are
intended to be thin wrappers around the SCM calls.  The naming difference can be
dealt with at a higher level.

- Eric
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