Well, you found a bug here.

lo_simple_ioctl(LOOP_SET_BLOCK_SIZE) passes "unsigned long arg" to
loop_validate_block_size() via loop_set_block_size(), and uses only
lower 32bits. "(lo->lo_queue->limits.logical_block_size == arg)" is
failing to "return 0;" if lower 32bits are the same but higher 32bits
are not 0. Shouldn't we also check that higher 32bits are 0, by either
making loop_validate_block_size() to accept "unsigned long" or making
loop_set_block_size() return -EINVAL if larger than UINT_MAX ?

There is nothing wrong here, so just shut up the check by changing
the type of the bsize argument.

I think there is something wrong here.
Since "unsigned short bsize" checked only lower 16bits, a fuzzer can
pass e.g. 0xDEAD0200 (which is not a is_power_of_2() 32bits value) to

	blk_queue_logical_block_size(lo->lo_queue, arg);
	blk_queue_physical_block_size(lo->lo_queue, arg);
	blk_queue_io_min(lo->lo_queue, arg);

and confuse the system?