Thread (7 messages) 7 messages, 2 authors, 2021-09-07

Re: [RFC PATCH 1/2] blk-mq: don't call callbacks for requests that bypassed the scheduler

From: Niklas Cassel <hidden>
Date: 2021-09-07 12:59:37
Also in: lkml

On Mon, Aug 30, 2021 at 06:11:12PM +0800, Ming Lei wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
On Mon, Aug 30, 2021 at 09:48:06AM +0000, Niklas Cassel wrote:
quoted
On Fri, Aug 27, 2021 at 09:28:07PM +0800, Ming Lei wrote:
quoted
On Fri, Aug 27, 2021 at 12:41:31PM +0000, Niklas Cassel wrote:
quoted
From: Niklas Cassel <redacted>

Currently, __blk_mq_alloc_request() calls ops.prepare_request and sets
RQF_ELVPRIV.

Therefore, (if the request is not a flush) the RQF_ELVPRIV flag will be
set for the request in blk_mq_submit_bio(), regardless if the request
was submitted to a scheduler, or bypassed the scheduler.

Later, blk_mq_free_request() checks if the RQF_ELVPRIV flag is set,
if it is, the ops.finish_request callback will be called.

The problem with this is that the finish_request scheduler callback
will be called for requests that bypassed the scheduler.

Fix this by calling the scheduler ops.prepare_request callback, and
set the RQF_ELVPRIV flag only immediately before calling the insert
callback.
One request could be inserted more than one times, such as requeue,
however __blk_mq_alloc_request() is just run once, so is it fine to
call ->prepare_request more than one time for same request?
Calling ->prepare_request multiple times is fine.
All the different I/O schedulers (BFQ, mq-deadline, kyber)
simply use .prepare_request to clear/set elv->priv to a fixed value.
quoted
Or I am wondering why not call ->prepare_request when the following
check is true?

	if (e && e->type->ops.prepare_request && !op_is_flush(data->cmd_flags) &&
		!blk_op_is_passthrough(data->cmd_flags))
		e->type->ops.prepare_request()

That might work, and might be a nicer solution indeed.

If a request got plugged, it will be inserted to the scheduler through
blk_flush_plug_list() -> blk_mq_flush_plug_list() -> blk_mq_sched_insert_requests()
which will insert them unconditionally.
In this case. we know that !op_is_flush() (because if it was, blk_mq_submit_bio()
would have inserted directly.)


If we didn't plug, we do blk_mq_sched_insert_request(), which will add it if
blk_mq_sched_bypass_insert() returns false:

blk_mq_sched_bypass_insert() is defined as:

        if ((rq->rq_flags & RQF_FLUSH_SEQ) || blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq))
                return true;
Also in this case. we know that !op_is_flush() (blk_mq_submit_bio() would have
inserted directly.)


So, we could easily add && !blk_op_is_passthrough(data->cmd_flags) to the
->prepare_request condition in blk_mq_rq_ctx_init() like you suggested,
but since the bypass condition also seems to look at RQF_FLUSH_SEQ, wouldn't
we need to add RQF_FLUSH_SEQ to the condition in blk_mq_rq_ctx_init() as well?

This flag is set after blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(). Are we sure that RQF_FLUSH_SEQ
flag will only be set for a request which op_is_flush() returned true?

(If so, then only adding  && !blk_op_is_passthrough(data->cmd_flags) should
be fine.)
BTW, what I meant is the following change, is it fine?
diff --git a/block/blk-mq.c b/block/blk-mq.c
index 0a33d16a7298..f98f8cc05644 100644
--- a/block/blk-mq.c
+++ b/block/blk-mq.c
@@ -327,20 +327,6 @@ static struct request *blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data,
 
 	data->ctx->rq_dispatched[op_is_sync(data->cmd_flags)]++;
 	refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1);
-
-	if (!op_is_flush(data->cmd_flags)) {
-		struct elevator_queue *e = data->q->elevator;
-
-		rq->elv.icq = NULL;
-		if (e && e->type->ops.prepare_request) {
-			if (e->type->icq_cache)
-				blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc(rq);
-
-			e->type->ops.prepare_request(rq);
-			rq->rq_flags |= RQF_ELVPRIV;
-		}
-	}
-
 	data->hctx->queued++;
 	return rq;
 }
@@ -359,17 +345,25 @@ static struct request *__blk_mq_alloc_request(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data)
 	if (data->cmd_flags & REQ_NOWAIT)
 		data->flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT;
 
-	if (e) {
+	if (e && !op_is_flush(data->cmd_flags) &&
+			!blk_op_is_passthrough(data->cmd_flags)) {
 		/*
 		 * Flush/passthrough requests are special and go directly to the
 		 * dispatch list. Don't include reserved tags in the
 		 * limiting, as it isn't useful.
 		 */
-		if (!op_is_flush(data->cmd_flags) &&
-		    !blk_op_is_passthrough(data->cmd_flags) &&
-		    e->type->ops.limit_depth &&
-		    !(data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED))
+		if (e->type->ops.limit_depth &&
+			    !(data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED))
 			e->type->ops.limit_depth(data->cmd_flags, data);
+
+		rq->elv.icq = NULL;
+		if (e->type->ops.prepare_request) {
+			if (e->type->icq_cache)
+				blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc(rq);
+
+			e->type->ops.prepare_request(rq);
+			rq->rq_flags |= RQF_ELVPRIV;
+		}
 	}
 
 retry:
Hello Ming,


Sorry for the delayed reply.

Your patch does not compile, because rq is not defined in this function.

Another problem seems to be that in __blk_mq_alloc_request(), at the end
of the function, calls blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(), which will unconditionally
set rq->rq_flags = 0;


The simple patch:
--- a/block/blk-mq.c
+++ b/block/blk-mq.c
@@ -328,7 +328,8 @@ static struct request *blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data,
        data->ctx->rq_dispatched[op_is_sync(data->cmd_flags)]++;
        refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1);
 
-       if (!op_is_flush(data->cmd_flags)) {
+       if (!op_is_flush(data->cmd_flags) &&
+           !blk_op_is_passthrough(data->cmd_flags)) {
                struct elevator_queue *e = data->q->elevator;
 
                rq->elv.icq = NULL;


Does appear to solve the problem.

My only worry was RQF_FLUSH_SEQ flag, but as far as I can tell, it is
only ever set for a request that which op_is_flush() returned true.


Kind regards,
Niklas
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