Re: [PATCH v5 3/3] block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: pin more pages for multi-segment IOs
From: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Date: 2018-08-22 12:47:09
On Wed 22-08-18 18:50:53, Ming Lei wrote:
On Wed, Aug 22, 2018 at 12:33:05PM +0200, Jan Kara wrote:quoted
On Wed 22-08-18 10:02:49, Martin Wilck wrote:quoted
On Mon, 2018-07-30 at 20:37 +0800, Ming Lei wrote:quoted
On Wed, Jul 25, 2018 at 11:15:09PM +0200, Martin Wilck wrote:quoted
+/** + * bio_iov_iter_get_pages - pin user or kernel pages and add them to a bio + * @bio: bio to add pages to + * @iter: iov iterator describing the region to be mapped + * + * Pins pages from *iter and appends them to @bio's bvec array. The + * pages will have to be released using put_page() when done. + * The function tries, but does not guarantee, to pin as many pages as + * fit into the bio, or are requested in *iter, whatever is smaller. + * If MM encounters an error pinning the requested pages, it stops. + * Error is returned only if 0 pages could be pinned. + */ +int bio_iov_iter_get_pages(struct bio *bio, struct iov_iter *iter) +{ + unsigned short orig_vcnt = bio->bi_vcnt; + + do { + int ret = __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(bio, iter); + + if (unlikely(ret)) + return bio->bi_vcnt > orig_vcnt ? 0 : ret; + + } while (iov_iter_count(iter) && !bio_full(bio));When 'ret' isn't zero, and some partial progress has been made, seems less pages might be obtained than requested too. Is that something we need to worry about?This would be the case when VM isn't willing or able to fulfill the page-pinning request. Previously, we came to the conclusion that VM has the right to do so. This is the reason why callers have to check the number of pages allocated, and either loop over bio_iov_iter_get_pages(), or fall back to buffered I/O, until all pages have been obtained. All callers except the blockdev fast path do the former. We could add looping in __blkdev_direct_IO_simple() on top of the current patch set, to avoid fallback to buffered IO in this corner case. Should we? If yes, only for WRITEs, or for READs as well? I haven't encountered this situation in my tests, and I'm unsure how to provoke it - run a direct IO test under high memory pressure?Currently, iov_iter_get_pages() is always guaranteed to get at least one page as that is current guarantee of get_user_pages() (unless we hit EFAULT obviously). So bio_iov_iter_get_pages() as is now is guaranteed toIs it possible for this EFAULT to happen on the user-space VM?
Certainly if the user passes bogus address... Honza -- Jan Kara [off-list ref] SUSE Labs, CR