Thread (11 messages) 11 messages, 4 authors, 2018-02-02

Re: [dm-devel] [PATCH V4] blk-mq: introduce BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE

From: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Date: 2018-01-30 05:55:23
Also in: dm-devel, linux-nvme, linux-scsi

On Tue, Jan 30, 2018 at 6:14 AM, Mike Snitzer [off-list ref] wrote:
On Mon, Jan 29 2018 at  4:51pm -0500,
Bart Van Assche [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On Mon, 2018-01-29 at 16:44 -0500, Mike Snitzer wrote:
quoted
But regardless of which wins the race, the queue will have been run.
Which is all we care about right?
Running the queue is not sufficient. With this patch applied it can happen
that the block driver returns BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE, that the two or more
concurrent queue runs finish before sufficient device resources are available
to execute the request and that blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue() does not get
called at all. If no other activity triggers a queue run, e.g. request
completion, this will result in a queue stall.
If BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE is returned then the driver doesn't need to rely
on a future queue run.  IIUC, that is the entire premise of
BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE.  If the driver had doubt about whether the
resource were going to be available in the future it should return
BLK_STS_RESOURCE.

That may seem like putting a lot on a driver developer (to decide
between the 2) but I'll again defer to Jens here.  This was the approach
he was advocating be pursued.
Thinking of further, maybe you can add the following description in V5,
and it should be much easier for driver developer to follow:

When any resource allocation fails, if driver can make sure that there is
any in-flight IO, it is safe to return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE to blk-mq,
that is exactly what scsi_queue_rq() is doing.

Follows the theory:

1) driver returns BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE if driver figures out
there is any in-flight IO, in case of any resource allocation failure

2) If all these in-flight IOs complete before examining SCHED_RESTART in
blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(), SCHED_RESTART must be cleared, so queue
is run immediately in this case by blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list();

3) if there is any in-flight IO after/when examining SCHED_RESTART in
blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list():
- if SCHED_RESTART isn't set, queue is run immediately as handled in 2)
- otherwise, this request will be dispatched after any in-flight IO is
completed via
blk_mq_sched_restart() since this request is added to hctx->dispatch already

And there are two invariants when driver returns BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE
iff there is any in-flight IOs:

1) SCHED_RESTART must be zero if no in-flight IOs
2) there has to be any IO in-flight if SCHED_RESTART is read as 1


Thanks,
Ming
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