Re: [RFC] distinguish foreground and background IOs in block throttle
From: Paolo Valente <hidden>
Date: 2017-12-28 08:48:47
Also in:
cgroups
Il giorno 28 dic 2017, alle ore 02:51, Joseph Qi =
[off-list ref] ha scritto:
=20 Hi Paolo, =20 On 17/12/27 20:36, Paolo Valente wrote:quoted
=20 =20quoted
Il giorno 25 dic 2017, alle ore 03:44, xuejiufei =
[off-list ref] ha scritto:
quoted
quoted
=20 Hi all, =20 Cgroup writeback is supported since v4.2. I found there exists a problem in the following case. =20 A cgroup may send both buffer and direct/sync IOs. The foreground thread will be stalled when periodic writeback IOs is flushed =
because
quoted
quoted
the service queue already has a plenty of writeback IOs, then foreground IOs should be enqueued with its FIFO policy. =20 I wonder if we can distinguish foreground and background IOs in =
block
quoted
quoted
throttle to fix the above problem. =20 Any suggestion are always appreciated. =20=20 Hi, to address similar issues, I have just sent a patch [1] for the BFQ I/O scheduler. If you want to give it a try, it might solve, or at least mitigate, your problem (the patch does not involve groups, though, at least for the moment). =20 There are still pending patches related to the low_latency mode of BFQ, so I suggest you to try with low_latency disabled, i.e., as =
root:
quoted
echo bfq > /sys/block/<your-device>/queue/scheduler echo 0 > /sys/block/<your-device>/queue/iosched/low_latency=20 =20 For your possible convenience, I have attached the patch, gzipped, to this email too.quoted
Thanks,Paolo =20 [1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg2684463.html =20I don't get why the issue Jiufei described has relations with =
scheduler.
=20 IMO, the core reason is current we only have read/write queues in =
block
throttle. That means all sync/async writes will go into the same =
queue.
Once writeback IOs flush out and throttle happens, sync write will =
also
have to be queued up. Since there are more async writes ahead of sync writes in the queue, and the current policy is dispatching 6 reads and =
2
writes during each round, sync writes will get significantly delay, which we don't expect. =20 So like read/write queue design, we may add another queue in block throttle to distinguish sync/async writes, and then we can dispatch =
more
sync writes than async writes. =20
Hi Joseph, your description of the problem would be complete *if* sync write requests were issued as expected. But the problem I have seen, and tried to solve with my patch, is that async requests easily eat all request tags (I'm referring to blk-mq of course). So sync I/O has a hard time finding free tags for its requests, and is then throttled upstream. Differentiating throttling downstream may not solve this problem, because async requests will accumulate upstream as before. The problem may even get worse, because downstream throttling may increase the duration of upstream congestion. My patch tries to solve this upstream problem. BFQ then does the rest, downstream, for me. Things may change in your scenario, though: you may not have this upstream problem at all, or you may have both the upstream and the downstream problems. Thanks, Paolo
Thanks, Joseph