Thread (7 messages) 7 messages, 3 authors, 2017-11-10

Re: [PATCH] blk-mq: only run the hardware queue if IO is pending

From: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Date: 2017-11-10 22:31:43

On 11/10/2017 03:28 PM, Omar Sandoval wrote:
On Fri, Nov 10, 2017 at 09:12:18AM -0700, Jens Axboe wrote:
quoted
Currently we are inconsistent in when we decide to run the queue. Using
blk_mq_run_hw_queues() we check if the hctx has pending IO before
running it, but we don't do that from the individual queue run function,
blk_mq_run_hw_queue(). This results in a lot of extra and pointless
queue runs, potentially, on flush requests and (much worse) on tag
starvation situations. This is observable just looking at the top
output, with lots of kworkers active. For the !async runs, it just adds
to the CPU overhead of blk-mq.

Move the has-pending check into the run function instead of having
callers do it.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

---
diff --git a/block/blk-mq-sched.c b/block/blk-mq-sched.c
index 6f4bdb8209f7..c117bd8fd1f6 100644
--- a/block/blk-mq-sched.c
+++ b/block/blk-mq-sched.c
@@ -81,12 +81,7 @@ static bool blk_mq_sched_restart_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
 	} else
 		clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &hctx->state);
 
-	if (blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(hctx)) {
-		blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
-		return true;
-	}
-
-	return false;
+	return blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/block/blk-mq.c b/block/blk-mq.c
index bfe24a5b62a3..a2a4271f5ab8 100644
--- a/block/blk-mq.c
+++ b/block/blk-mq.c
@@ -61,10 +61,10 @@ static int blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt(const struct request *rq)
 /*
  * Check if any of the ctx's have pending work in this hardware queue
  */
-bool blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
+static bool blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
 {
-	return sbitmap_any_bit_set(&hctx->ctx_map) ||
-			!list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch) ||
+	return !list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch) ||
+		sbitmap_any_bit_set(&hctx->ctx_map) ||
 			blk_mq_sched_has_work(hctx);
 }
 
@@ -1253,9 +1253,14 @@ void blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned long msecs)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue);
 
-void blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
+bool blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
 {
-	__blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, async, 0);
+	if (blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(hctx)) {
+		__blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, async, 0);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queue);
 
@@ -1265,8 +1270,7 @@ void blk_mq_run_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
 	int i;
 
 	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
-		if (!blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(hctx) ||
-		    blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
+		if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
 			continue;
 
 		blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
Minor cosmetic point, I find this double-negative thing confusing,
how about:

	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
		if (!blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
			blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
Really? It's an easier read for me - if stopped, continue. Then run after that.
!stopped seems like more of a double negative :-)
Other than that,

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <redacted>
Thanks for the review!

-- 
Jens Axboe
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