Thread (6 messages) flat view 6 messages, 4 authors, 19d ago

Re: [PATCH net] net: dsa: mt7530: do not advertise EEE on MT7621 switch

From: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Date: 2026-08-18 18:43:27
Also in: linux-mediatek, lkml, netdev

Hi,

On Tue, Aug 18, 2026 at 09:28:29PM +0300, Vladislav Karmanov wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
There are hardware defects in the MT7621 (MT7530) EEE support: with EEE
advertised, some link partners cannot establish a stable connection.
Notably, on a 2-pair (4-wire) cable where both ends advertise gigabit,
1000BASE-T training cannot succeed, and instead of falling back to
100 Mbps the port flaps in a loop and no link/DHCP lease is obtained.
This is confined to the WAN / phylib bring-up path; the DSA/LAN side on
the same device is unaffected.

The MT7530 internal GE PHY advertises EEE by hardware default. The
eee-broken-100tx / eee-broken-1000t device-tree properties only take
effect during the late PHY config_init path, which is too late for these
link partners: they negotiate EEE before the OS disables it and then
fail to fall back cleanly.

Commit af3b4b0e59de ("net: phy: mediatek-ge: do not disable EEE
advertisement") removed the early EEE-advertisement disable from
mtk_gephy_config_init(), on the rationale that "disabling EEE
advertisement before the PHY driver initialises keeps it off", i.e. that
the DSA subdriver already performs that early disable. That rationale
holds for MT7531, whose mt7531_setup() clears MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV on each
switch PHY -- but it does not hold for MT7621, whose mt7530_setup()
never had such a loop. So af3b4b0e59de removed the only early EEE
disable that covered MT7621, reintroducing the flapping on MT7621-based
boards (regression reported on ramips/mt7621).

MediaTek's own recommendation (Landen Chao, 2021) confirms the hardware
is the root cause: "EEE of the 10-year-old MT7530 internal gephy has many
IOT problems, so it is recommended to disable its EEE."
[...]
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
@@ -2518,6 +2518,15 @@
 	if ((val & MT7530_XTAL_MASK) == MT7530_XTAL_40MHZ)
 		mt7530_pll_setup(priv);
 
+	if (priv->id == ID_MT7621) {
It'd be very surprising if this limitation doesn't also apply for the
nearly identical decicated MT7530 IC (found eg. on BananaPi R2).

I'd recommend disabling EEE advertisement on MT7621 and MT7530; and I
suspect that some of the older Trendnet/Econet SoCs which share common
linage with the MediaTek's Ethernet switch and PHY designs could also
be affected.

Hence I'd suggest to extend 'struct mt753x_info' with a 'broken_eee'
bool instead of maintining an in-code list of EEE-broken silicon IDs.
+		/* Disable EEE advertisement on the switch PHYs. */
+		for (i = MT753X_CTRL_PHY_ADDR(priv->mdiodev->addr);
+		     i < MT753X_CTRL_PHY_ADDR(priv->mdiodev->addr) + MT7530_NUM_PHYS;
+		     i++) {
+			mt7530_phy_write_c45(priv, i, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, 0);
+		}
+	}
+
  
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