Thread (3 messages) 3 messages, 3 authors, 2026-02-06

Re: [PATCH v2] watchdog: imx7ulp_wdt: Keep WDOG running until A55 enters WFI on i.MX94

From: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Date: 2026-02-06 03:03:57
Also in: imx, linux-watchdog, lkml

On 2/5/26 16:23, Peng Fan (OSS) wrote:
From: Ranjani Vaidyanathan <redacted>

On i.MX94, watchdog sources clock from bus clock that will be always on
during the lifecycle of Linux. There is a Low Power Clock Gating(LPCG)
between the bus clock and watchdog, but the LPCG is not exported for
software to control, it is hardware automatically controlled. When
Cortex-A55 executes WFI during suspend flow, the LPCG will automatically
gate off the clock to stop watchdog and resume clock when Cortex-A55 is
woke up.

So watchdog could always be alive to protect Linux, except Cortex-A
platform WFI is executed in Linux suspend flow.

Introduce a new hardware feature flag to indicate CPU low-power-mode
auto clock gating support, and use it to avoid stopping the watchdog
during suspend when LPCG can safely keep it running.

Add i.MX94-specific watchdog hardware data and DT compatible entry to
enable this behavior.

Signed-off-by: Ranjani Vaidyanathan <redacted>
[peng.fan@nxp.com: rewrite commit log for clarity]
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
---
Changes in v2:
- Update commit log for clarity
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260203-imx94-wdog-v1-1-7deb76dbe350@nxp.com (local)
---
  drivers/watchdog/imx7ulp_wdt.c | 11 ++++++++++-
  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/imx7ulp_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/imx7ulp_wdt.c
index 03479110453ce78a6a89ce8d351ba9ece2f5e2c5..0ae4c0c00138e89854f14edca0fd5fa84591c2d2 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/imx7ulp_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/imx7ulp_wdt.c
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
  struct imx_wdt_hw_feature {
  	bool prescaler_enable;
  	bool post_rcs_wait;
+	bool cpu_lpm_auto_cg;
  	u32 wdog_clock_rate;
  };
  
@@ -360,7 +361,8 @@ static int __maybe_unused imx7ulp_wdt_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
  {
  	struct imx7ulp_wdt_device *imx7ulp_wdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  
-	if (watchdog_active(&imx7ulp_wdt->wdd))
+
+	if (watchdog_active(&imx7ulp_wdt->wdd) && !imx7ulp_wdt->hw->cpu_lpm_auto_cg)
  		imx7ulp_wdt_stop(&imx7ulp_wdt->wdd);
  
  	clk_disable_unprepare(imx7ulp_wdt->clk);
@@ -408,10 +410,17 @@ static const struct imx_wdt_hw_feature imx93_wdt_hw = {
  	.wdog_clock_rate = 125,
  };
  
+static const struct imx_wdt_hw_feature imx94_wdt_hw = {
+	.prescaler_enable = true,
+	.wdog_clock_rate = 125,
+	.cpu_lpm_auto_cg = true,
+};
+
  static const struct of_device_id imx7ulp_wdt_dt_ids[] = {
  	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx7ulp-wdt", .data = &imx7ulp_wdt_hw, },
  	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx8ulp-wdt", .data = &imx8ulp_wdt_hw, },
  	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx93-wdt", .data = &imx93_wdt_hw, },
+	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx94-wdt", .data = &imx94_wdt_hw, },
  	{ /* sentinel */ }
  };
  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx7ulp_wdt_dt_ids);
---
base-commit: 193579fe01389bc21aff0051d13f24e8ea95b47d
change-id: 20260203-imx94-wdog-1e0aa14d661b

Best regards,
  
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