Thread (45 messages) flat view 45 messages, 4 authors, 2026-01-28

Re: [PATCH v9 6/7] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add arm_smmu_invs based arm_smmu_domain_inv_range()

From: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Date: 2026-01-26 13:01:22
Also in: linux-iommu, lkml

On Fri, Jan 23, 2026 at 04:03:27PM -0400, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
On Fri, Jan 23, 2026 at 05:10:52PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:
quoted
On Fri, Jan 23, 2026 at 05:05:31PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:
quoted
On Fri, Dec 19, 2025 at 12:11:28PM -0800, Nicolin Chen wrote:
quoted
+	/*
+	 * We are committed to updating the STE. Ensure the invalidation array
+	 * is visible to concurrent map/unmap threads, and acquire any racing
+	 * IOPTE updates.
+	 *
+	 *  [CPU0]                        | [CPU1]
+	 *                                |
+	 *  change IOPTEs and TLB flush:  |
+	 *  arm_smmu_domain_inv_range() { | arm_smmu_install_old_domain_invs {
+	 *    ...                         |   rcu_assign_pointer(new_invs);
+	 *    smp_mb(); // ensure IOPTEs  |   smp_mb(); // ensure new_invs
+	 *    ...                         |   kfree_rcu(old_invs, rcu);
+	 *    // load invalidation array  | }
+	 *    invs = rcu_dereference();   | arm_smmu_install_ste_for_dev {
+	 *                                |   STE = TTB0 // read new IOPTEs
+	 */
+	smp_mb();
I don't think we need to duplicate this comment three times, you can just
refer to the first function (e.g. "See ordering comment in
arm_smmu_domain_inv_range()").

However, isn't the comment above misleading for this case?
arm_smmu_install_old_domain_invs() has the sequencing the other way
around on CPU 1: we should update the STE first.
I also think we probably want a dma_mb() instead of an smp_mb() for all
of these examples? It won't make any practical difference but I think it
helps readability given that one of the readers is the PTW.
The only actual dma_wmb() is inside arm_smmu_install_ste_for_dev()
after updating the STE. Adding that line explicitly would help as that
is the only point where we must have the writes actually visible to
the DMA HW.

The ones written here as smp_mb() are not required to be DMA ones and
could all be NOP's on UP..
Hmm, I'm not sure about that.

If we've written a new (i.e. previously invalid) valid PTE to a
page-table and then we install that page-table into an STE hitlessly
(let's say we write the S2TTB field) then isn't there a window before we
do the STE invalidation where the page-table might be accessible to the
SMMU but the new PTE is still sitting in the CPU?

i.e. we can't rely on the command insertion barrier for that.

Will
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