Thread (15 messages) read the whole thread 15 messages, 6 authors, 2025-09-25

Re: [PATCH 2/3] clk: keystone: don't cache clock rate

From: Kevin Hilman <khilman@kernel.org>
Date: 2025-09-17 15:24:49
Also in: dri-devel, linux-clk, linux-devicetree, lkml

Michael Walle [off-list ref] writes:
The TISCI firmware will return 0 if the clock or consumer is not
enabled although there is a stored value in the firmware. IOW a call to
set rate will work but at get rate will always return 0 if the clock is
disabled.
The clk framework will try to cache the clock rate when it's requested
by a consumer. If the clock or consumer is not enabled at that point,
the cached value is 0, which is wrong.
Hmm, it also seems wrong to me that the clock framework would cache a
clock rate when it's disabled.  On platforms with clocks that may have
shared management (eg. TISCI or other platforms using SCMI) it's
entirely possible that when Linux has disabled a clock, some other
entity may have changed it.

Could another solution here be to have the clk framework only cache when
clocks are enabled?
Thus, disable the cache altogether.

Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
---
I guess to make it work correctly with the caching of the linux
subsystem a new flag to query the real clock rate is needed. That
way, one could also query the default value without having to turn
the clock and consumer on first. That can be retrofitted later and
the driver could query the firmware capabilities.

Regarding a Fixes: tag. I didn't include one because it might have a
slight performance impact because the firmware has to be queried
every time now and it doesn't have been a problem for now. OTOH I've
enabled tracing during boot and there were just a handful
clock_{get/set}_rate() calls.
The performance hit is not just about boot time, it's for *every*
[get|set]_rate call.  Since TISCI is relatively slow (involves RPC,
mailbox, etc. to remote core), this may have a performance impact
elsewhere too.  That being said, I'm hoping it's unlikely that
[get|set]_rate calls are in the fast path.

All of that being said, I think the impacts of this patch are pretty
minimal, so I don't have any real objections.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
---
 drivers/clk/keystone/sci-clk.c | 8 ++++++++
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/clk/keystone/sci-clk.c b/drivers/clk/keystone/sci-clk.c
index c5894fc9395e..d73858b5ca7a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/keystone/sci-clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/keystone/sci-clk.c
@@ -333,6 +333,14 @@ static int _sci_clk_build(struct sci_clk_provider *provider,
 
 	init.ops = &sci_clk_ops;
 	init.num_parents = sci_clk->num_parents;
+
+	/*
+	 * A clock rate query to the SCI firmware will return 0 if either the
+	 * clock itself is disabled or the attached device/consumer is disabled.
+	 * This makes it inherently unsuitable for the caching of the clk
+	 * framework.
+	 */
+	init.flags = CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE;
 	sci_clk->hw.init = &init;
 
 	ret = devm_clk_hw_register(provider->dev, &sci_clk->hw);
-- 
2.39.5
  
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