[PATCH 6/6] clk: stm32f4: support spread spectrum clock generation
From: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>
Date: 2025-01-05 18:15:45
Also in:
linux-clk, lkml
Subsystem:
common clk framework, the rest · Maintainers:
Michael Turquette, Stephen Boyd, Linus Torvalds
Support spread spectrum clock generation for the main PLL, the only one for which this functionality is available. Tested on the STM32F469I-DISCO board. Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com> --- drivers/clk/clk-stm32f4.c | 143 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 140 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-stm32f4.c b/drivers/clk/clk-stm32f4.c
index db1c56c8d54f..6c80c0dbb0a3 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-stm32f4.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-stm32f4.c@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #define STM32F4_RCC_APB2ENR 0x44 #define STM32F4_RCC_BDCR 0x70 #define STM32F4_RCC_CSR 0x74 +#define STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR 0x80 #define STM32F4_RCC_PLLI2SCFGR 0x84 #define STM32F4_RCC_PLLSAICFGR 0x88 #define STM32F4_RCC_DCKCFGR 0x8c
@@ -42,6 +43,12 @@ #define STM32F4_RCC_PLLCFGR_N_MASK GENMASK(14, 6) +#define STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_SSCGEN BIT(31) +#define STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_SPREADSEL BIT(30) +#define STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_RESERVED_MASK GENMASK(29, 28) +#define STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_INCSTEP_MASK GENMASK(27, 13) +#define STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_MODPER_MASK GENMASK(12, 0) + #define NONE -1 #define NO_IDX NONE #define NO_MUX NONE
@@ -512,6 +519,17 @@ static const struct clk_div_table pll_divr_table[] = { { 2, 2 }, { 3, 3 }, { 4, 4 }, { 5, 5 }, { 6, 6 }, { 7, 7 }, { 0 } }; +enum stm32f4_pll_ssc_mod_type { + STM32F4_PLL_SSC_CENTER_SPREAD, + STM32F4_PLL_SSC_DOWN_SPREAD, +}; + +struct stm32f4_pll_ssc { + unsigned int mod_freq; + unsigned int mod_depth; + enum stm32f4_pll_ssc_mod_type mod_type; +}; + struct stm32f4_pll { spinlock_t *lock; struct clk_gate gate;
@@ -519,6 +537,8 @@ struct stm32f4_pll { u8 bit_rdy_idx; u8 status; u8 n_start; + bool ssc_enable; + struct stm32f4_pll_ssc ssc_conf; }; #define to_stm32f4_pll(_gate) container_of(_gate, struct stm32f4_pll, gate)
@@ -541,6 +561,7 @@ struct stm32f4_vco_data { u8 offset; u8 bit_idx; u8 bit_rdy_idx; + bool sscg; }; static const struct stm32f4_vco_data vco_data[] = {
@@ -661,6 +682,34 @@ static long stm32f4_pll_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, return *prate * n; } +static void stm32f4_pll_set_ssc(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long parent_rate, + unsigned int ndiv) +{ + struct clk_gate *gate = to_clk_gate(hw); + struct stm32f4_pll *pll = to_stm32f4_pll(gate); + struct stm32f4_pll_ssc *ssc = &pll->ssc_conf; + u32 modeper, incstep; + u32 sscgr; + + sscgr = readl(base + STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR); + /* reserved field must be kept at reset value */ + sscgr &= STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_RESERVED_MASK; + + modeper = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(parent_rate, 4 * ssc->mod_freq); + incstep = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(((1 << 15) - 1) * ssc->mod_depth * ndiv, + 5 * 10000 * modeper); + sscgr |= STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_SSCGEN | + FIELD_PREP(STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_INCSTEP_MASK, incstep) | + FIELD_PREP(STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_MODPER_MASK, modeper); + + if (ssc->mod_type) + sscgr |= STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR_SPREADSEL; + + pr_debug("%s: pll: %s: modeper: %d, incstep: %d, sscgr: 0x%08x\n", + __func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), modeper, incstep, sscgr); + writel(sscgr, base + STM32F4_RCC_SSCGR); +} + static int stm32f4_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate) {
@@ -683,6 +732,9 @@ static int stm32f4_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, writel(val, base + pll->offset); + if (pll->ssc_enable) + stm32f4_pll_set_ssc(hw, parent_rate, n); + if (pll_state) stm32f4_pll_enable(hw);
@@ -788,6 +840,87 @@ static struct clk_hw *clk_register_pll_div(const char *name, return hw; } +static int stm32f4_pll_init_ssc(struct clk_hw *hw, struct stm32f4_pll_ssc *conf) +{ + struct clk_gate *gate = to_clk_gate(hw); + struct stm32f4_pll *pll = to_stm32f4_pll(gate); + struct clk_hw *parent; + unsigned long parent_rate; + int pll_state; + unsigned long n, val; + + parent = clk_hw_get_parent(hw); + if (!parent) { + pr_err("%s: failed to get clock parent\n", __func__); + return -ENODEV; + } + + parent_rate = clk_hw_get_rate(parent); + + pll->ssc_enable = true; + memcpy(&pll->ssc_conf, conf, sizeof(pll->ssc_conf)); + + pll_state = stm32f4_pll_is_enabled(hw); + + if (pll_state) + stm32f4_pll_disable(hw); + + val = readl(base + pll->offset); + n = FIELD_GET(STM32F4_RCC_PLLCFGR_N_MASK, val); + + pr_debug("%s: pll: %s, parent: %s, parent-rate: %lu, n: %lu\n", + __func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), clk_hw_get_name(parent), + parent_rate, n); + + stm32f4_pll_set_ssc(hw, parent_rate, n); + + if (pll_state) + stm32f4_pll_enable(hw); + + return 0; +} + +static int stm32f4_pll_ssc_parse_dt(struct device_node *np, + struct stm32f4_pll_ssc *conf) +{ + int ret; + const char *s; + + if (!conf) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,ssc-modfreq-hz", &conf->mod_freq); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,ssc-moddepth-permyriad", + &conf->mod_depth); + if (ret) { + pr_err("%pOF: missing st,ssc-moddepth-permyriad\n", np); + return ret; + } + + ret = of_property_read_string(np, "st,ssc-modmethod", &s); + if (ret) { + pr_err("%pOF: missing st,ssc-modmethod\n", np); + return ret; + } + + if (!strcmp(s, "down-spread")) { + conf->mod_type = STM32F4_PLL_SSC_DOWN_SPREAD; + } else if (!strcmp(s, "center-spread")) { + conf->mod_type = STM32F4_PLL_SSC_CENTER_SPREAD; + } else { + pr_err("%pOF: wrong value (%s) for fsl,ssc-modmethod\n", np, s); + return -EINVAL; + } + + pr_debug("%pOF: SSCG settings: mod_freq: %d, mod_depth: %d mod_method: %s [%d]\n", + np, conf->mod_freq, conf->mod_depth, s, conf->mod_type); + + return 0; +} + static struct clk_hw *stm32f4_rcc_register_pll(const char *pllsrc, const struct stm32f4_pll_data *data, spinlock_t *lock) {
@@ -1695,7 +1828,8 @@ static void __init stm32f4_rcc_init(struct device_node *np) const struct of_device_id *match; const struct stm32f4_clk_data *data; unsigned long pllm; - struct clk_hw *pll_src_hw; + struct clk_hw *pll_src_hw, *pll_vco_hw; + struct stm32f4_pll_ssc ssc_conf; base = of_iomap(np, 0); if (!base) {
@@ -1754,8 +1888,8 @@ static void __init stm32f4_rcc_init(struct device_node *np) clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(NULL, "vco_in", pll_src, 0, 1, pllm); - stm32f4_rcc_register_pll("vco_in", &data->pll_data[0], - &stm32f4_clk_lock); + pll_vco_hw = stm32f4_rcc_register_pll("vco_in", &data->pll_data[0], + &stm32f4_clk_lock); clks[PLL_VCO_I2S] = stm32f4_rcc_register_pll("vco_in", &data->pll_data[1], &stm32f4_clk_lock);
@@ -1900,6 +2034,9 @@ static void __init stm32f4_rcc_init(struct device_node *np) of_clk_add_hw_provider(np, stm32f4_rcc_lookup_clk, NULL); + if (!stm32f4_pll_ssc_parse_dt(np, &ssc_conf)) + stm32f4_pll_init_ssc(pll_vco_hw, &ssc_conf); + return; fail: kfree(clks);
--
2.43.0