Thread (12 messages) 12 messages, 3 authors, 2024-11-19

Re: [PATCH v2 2/4] pwm: meson: Support constant and polarity bits

From: Uwe Kleine-König <hidden>
Date: 2024-11-07 08:41:38
Also in: linux-amlogic, linux-pwm, lkml

On Wed, Nov 06, 2024 at 04:54:41PM +0300, George Stark wrote:
On 11/4/24 12:32, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
quoted
quoted
@@ -68,6 +72,8 @@ static struct meson_pwm_channel_data {
  	u8		clk_div_shift;
  	u8		clk_en_shift;
  	u32		pwm_en_mask;
+	u32		const_en_mask;
+	u32		inv_en_mask;
  } meson_pwm_per_channel_data[MESON_NUM_PWMS] = {
  	{
  		.reg_offset	= REG_PWM_A,
@@ -75,6 +81,8 @@ static struct meson_pwm_channel_data {
  		.clk_div_shift	= MISC_A_CLK_DIV_SHIFT,
  		.clk_en_shift	= MISC_A_CLK_EN_SHIFT,
  		.pwm_en_mask	= MISC_A_EN,
+		.const_en_mask	= MISC_A_CONSTANT_EN,
+		.inv_en_mask	= MISC_A_INVERT_EN,
  	},
  	{
  		.reg_offset	= REG_PWM_B,
@@ -82,6 +90,8 @@ static struct meson_pwm_channel_data {
  		.clk_div_shift	= MISC_B_CLK_DIV_SHIFT,
  		.clk_en_shift	= MISC_B_CLK_EN_SHIFT,
  		.pwm_en_mask	= MISC_B_EN,
+		.const_en_mask	= MISC_B_CONSTANT_EN,
+		.inv_en_mask	= MISC_B_INVERT_EN,
  	}
  };
So the generic register description describes the const and invert bits,
but it doesn't apply to all IPs. Thinking about that, I wonder why this
struct exists at all. I would have done this as follows:

	#define MESON_PWM_REG_PWM(chan)		(0 + 4 * (chan))

	#define MESON_PWM_REG_MISC		(8)
	#define MESON_PWM_REG_MISC_EN(chan)		BIT(chan)
	#define MESON_PWM_REG_MISC_CLK_SEL(chan)	GENMASK(5 + 2 * (chan), 4 + 2 * (chan))
	....

and then use these constants directly (with pwm->hwpwm as parameter if
needed) in the code. I would expect this to result in more efficient and
smaller code.
I've been looking into this driver for more than a year and got used to
it so much so never thought about changing the foundations :) Although it's
an interesting thought.

1. I took meson_pwm_enable() without
const patches and reimplemented it using only defines (e.g. w/o local
var channel_data) and objdumped current and new versions. New version
turned out to be one instruction longer (arm64, gcc, default -O2). So total
difference in executable code may be not that significant although
we can win in C-code line count.
Oh, I indeed would have expected a slight advantage size-wise. Maybe the
compiler already optimizes out the meson_pwm_per_channel_data variable.
2. Things like
#define MISC_B_EN		BIT(1)
#define MISC_A_EN		BIT(0)
is more straightforward and can be matched to the datasheet easier
comparing to (a + b * (chan)) things.
In my (subjective) view that comparison isn't hard with the
parametrised definition.
So I'm not sure either.
quoted
quoted
@@ -227,6 +252,15 @@ static void meson_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
  	value = readl(meson->base + REG_MISC_AB);
  	value |= channel_data->pwm_en_mask;
+
+	if (meson->data->has_constant)
+		meson_pwm_assign_bit(&value, channel_data->const_en_mask,
+				     channel->constant);
Personally I'd prefer:

	value &= ~MESON_PWM_REG_MISC_CONST_EN(pwm->hwpwm);
	if (meson->data->has_constant && channel->constant)
		value |= MESON_PWM_REG_MISC_CONST_EN(pwm->hwpwm);

even though your variant only mentions the mask once. While it has this
repetition, it's clear what happens without having to know what
meson_pwm_assign_bit() does. Maybe that's subjective?
Actually I also don't like meson_pwm_assign_bit() too match and I'm
surprised there's no something like this in the kernel already.
I again objdumped versions meson_pwm_assign_bit() vs double mask repetition.
Unconditional bit clearing takes only a single instruction:

// value &= ~channel_data->const_en_mask;
9ac:	0a250040 	bic	w0, w2, w5

So in the current series I could drop meson_pwm_assign_bit() and use:

value &= ~channel_data->const_en_mask;
if (meson->data->has_constant && channel->constant)
	value |= channel_data->const_en_mask;

If it's decided now or later to drop meson_pwm_channel_data then
w\o meson_pwm_assign_bit() future patch will be line-to-line change.

What you think?
Sounds sensible.

Best regards
Uwe

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