Thread (14 messages) 14 messages, 4 authors, 2024-10-09

Re: [PATCH] clk: mvebu: Prevent division by zero in clk_double_div_recalc_rate()

From: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Date: 2024-09-09 14:02:17
Also in: linux-clk, lkml

On Mon, Sep 09, 2024 at 04:38:07PM +0300, Alexandra Diupina wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
get_div() may return zero, so it is necessary to check
before calling DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL().

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Fixes: 8ca4746a78ab ("clk: mvebu: Add the peripheral clock driver for Armada 3700")
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Diupina <redacted>
---
 drivers/clk/mvebu/armada-37xx-periph.c | 5 ++++-
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mvebu/armada-37xx-periph.c b/drivers/clk/mvebu/armada-37xx-periph.c
index 8701a58a5804..d0e1d591e4f2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mvebu/armada-37xx-periph.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mvebu/armada-37xx-periph.c
@@ -343,7 +343,10 @@ static unsigned long clk_double_div_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
 	div = get_div(double_div->reg1, double_div->shift1);
 	div *= get_div(double_div->reg2, double_div->shift2);
 
-	return DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)parent_rate, div);
+	if (!div)
+		return 0;
Looking at this code, it seems to me some fundamental assumption has
gone wrong here, if the dividers are 0. We want to know about this,
and a kernel taking a / 0 exception would be a good way to indicate
something is very wrong. Won't returning 0 just hide the problem, not
make it obvious?

Checking for a /0 on user input makes a lot of sense, but here, i
think you are just hiding bugs. Please consider this when making
similar changes in other parts of the kernel. Why has a /0 happened?

Tools like SVACE just point at possible problems. You then need to
look at them in detail, understand the context, and decide on the
proper fix, which might actually be, a /0 is good.

	Andrew
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