Thread (7 messages) 7 messages, 2 authors, 2024-07-10

Re: [PATCH 1/2] pwm: atmel-tcb: Fix race condition and convert to guards

From: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Date: 2024-07-10 14:17:58
Also in: linux-pwm

On 09/07/2024 at 12:18, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
EXTERNAL EMAIL: Do not click links or open attachments unless you know the content is safe

The hardware only supports a single period length for both PWM outputs. So
atmel_tcb_pwm_config() checks the configuration of the other output if it's
compatible with the currently requested setting. The register values are
then actually updated in atmel_tcb_pwm_enable(). To make this race free
the lock must be held during the whole process, so grab the lock in
.apply() instead of individually in atmel_tcb_pwm_disable() and
atmel_tcb_pwm_enable() which then also covers atmel_tcb_pwm_config().

To simplify handling, use the guard helper to let the compiler care for
unlocking. Otherwise unlocking would be more difficult as there is more
than one exit path in atmel_tcb_pwm_apply().

Fixes: 9421bade0765 ("pwm: atmel: add Timer Counter Block PWM driver")
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <redacted>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>

And I like the conversion to the "guard" lock helper.
Best regards,
   Nicolas
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
---
  drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel-tcb.c | 12 +++++-------
  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel-tcb.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel-tcb.c
index 528e54c5999d..aca11493239a 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel-tcb.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel-tcb.c
@@ -81,7 +81,8 @@ static int atmel_tcb_pwm_request(struct pwm_chip *chip,
         tcbpwm->period = 0;
         tcbpwm->div = 0;

-       spin_lock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
+       guard(spinlock)(&tcbpwmc->lock);
+
         regmap_read(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CMR), &cmr);
         /*
          * Get init config from Timer Counter registers if
@@ -107,7 +108,6 @@ static int atmel_tcb_pwm_request(struct pwm_chip *chip,

         cmr |= ATMEL_TC_WAVE | ATMEL_TC_WAVESEL_UP_AUTO | ATMEL_TC_EEVT_XC0;
         regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CMR), cmr);
-       spin_unlock(&tcbpwmc->lock);

         return 0;
  }
@@ -137,7 +137,6 @@ static void atmel_tcb_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
         if (tcbpwm->duty == 0)
                 polarity = !polarity;

-       spin_lock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
         regmap_read(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CMR), &cmr);

         /* flush old setting and set the new one */
@@ -172,8 +171,6 @@ static void atmel_tcb_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
                              ATMEL_TC_SWTRG);
                 tcbpwmc->bkup.enabled = 0;
         }
-
-       spin_unlock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
  }

  static int atmel_tcb_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
@@ -194,7 +191,6 @@ static int atmel_tcb_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
         if (tcbpwm->duty == 0)
                 polarity = !polarity;

-       spin_lock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
         regmap_read(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CMR), &cmr);

         /* flush old setting and set the new one */
@@ -256,7 +252,6 @@ static int atmel_tcb_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
         regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CCR),
                      ATMEL_TC_SWTRG | ATMEL_TC_CLKEN);
         tcbpwmc->bkup.enabled = 1;
-       spin_unlock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
         return 0;
  }
@@ -341,9 +336,12 @@ static int atmel_tcb_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
  static int atmel_tcb_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
                                const struct pwm_state *state)
  {
+       struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
         int duty_cycle, period;
         int ret;

+       guard(spinlock)(&tcbpwmc->lock);
+
         if (!state->enabled) {
                 atmel_tcb_pwm_disable(chip, pwm, state->polarity);
                 return 0;
base-commit: 120a528213b6693214e3cbc24a9c3052a4b1024b
--
2.43.0
  
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