Thread (1 message) 1 message, 1 author, 2023-05-15

Re: [PATCH v1] drivers: pci: introduce configurable delay for Rockchip PCIe bus scan

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From: Vincenzo Palazzo <hidden>
Date: 2023-05-15 11:04:44
Also in: linux-kernel-mentees, linux-pci, linux-rockchip, lkml

quoted
There *is* a way for a PCIe device to say "I need more time".  It does
this by responding to that Vendor ID config read with Request Retry
Status (RRS, aka CRS in older specs), which means "I'm not ready yet,
but I will be ready in the future."  Adding a delay would definitely
make a difference here, so my guess is this is what's happening.

Most root complexes return ~0 data to the CPU when a config read
terminates with UR or RRS.  It sounds like rockchip does this for UR
but possibly not for RRS.

There is a "RRS Software Visibility" feature, which is supposed to
turn the RRS into a special value (Vendor ID == 0x0001), but per [1],
rockchip doesn't support it (lspci calls it "CRSVisible").

But the CPU load instruction corresponding to the config read has to
complete by reading *something* or else be aborted.  It sounds like
it's aborted in this case.  I don't know the arm64 details, but if we
could catch that abort and determine that it was an RRS and not a UR,
maybe we could fabricate the magic RRS 0x0001 value.

imx6q_pcie_abort_handler() does something like that, although I think
it's for arm32, not arm64.  But obviously we already catch the abort
enough to dump the register state and panic, so maybe there's a way to
extend that?
Perhaps a hook mechanism that allows drivers to register with the
serror handler and offer to handle specific errors before the generic
code causes the system panic?
This sounds to me a good general solution that also help to handle 
future HW like this one.

So this is a Concept Ack for me.

Cheers!

Vincent.

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