Thread (8 messages) 8 messages, 7 authors, 2023-03-29

Re: [PATCH v2] treewide: Fix instantiation of devices in DT overlays

From: Saravana Kannan <hidden>
Date: 2023-03-29 19:50:03
Also in: linux-devicetree, linux-i2c, linux-renesas-soc, linux-spi, lkml

On Fri, Mar 24, 2023 at 2:30 AM Geert Uytterhoeven
[off-list ref] wrote:
I saw all the other replies. Let me give more details on the commit
text and inline comments so it's clearer and not a "he said he said"
When loading a DT overlay that creates a device, the device is not
instantiated,
IIRC I think the devices are instantiated, but not probed.
unless the DT overlay is unloaded and reloaded again.

Saravana explains:
  Basically for all overlays (I hope the function is only used for
  overlays) we assume all nodes are NOT devices until they actually
  get added as a device.
This comment was about what the patch is doing. I think a better
commit text would be something like below. Feel free to reword as you
see fit.

After the recent refactor to improve fw_devlink[1], it no longer depends on
"compatible" property to identify which device tree nodes will
become struct device. fw_devlink now picks up dangling consumers (consumers
pointing to descendent device tree nodes of a device that aren't converted
to child devices) when a device is successfully bound to a driver. See
__fw_devlink_pickup_dangling_consumers().

However, during DT overlay, a device's device tree node can have sub-nodes
added/removed without unbinding/rebinding the driver. This difference in
behavior between the normal device instantiation and probing flow vs the DT
overlay flow has a bunch of implications that are pointed out elsewhere[2].
One of them is that the fw_devlink logic to pick up dangling consumers is
never exercised.

This patch solves the fw_devlink issue by marking all DT nodes added by DT
overlay with FWNODE_FLAG_NOT_DEVICE (fwnode that won't become device) and
then clearing the flag when a struct device is actually created for the DT
node. This way, fw_devlink knows not to have consumers waiting on these
newly added DT nodes and to propagate the dependency to an ancestor DT node
that has corresponding struct device.

[1] - https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230207014207.1678715-1-saravanak@google.com/ (local)
[2] - https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAGETcx_bkuFaLCiPrAWCPQz+w79ccDp6=9e881qmK=vx3hBMyg@mail.gmail.com/#t (local)

Based on a patch by Saravana Kannan, which covered only platform and spi
devices.
You can keep this in the commit text.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
Fixes: 4a032827daa89350 ("of: property: Simplify of_link_to_phandle()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAGETcx_+rhHvaC_HJXGrr5_WAd2+k5f=rWYnkCZ6z5bGX-wj4w@mail.gmail.com (local)
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
---
v2:
  - Add Acked-by,
  - Drop RFC.
---
 drivers/bus/imx-weim.c    | 1 +
 drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c | 1 +
 drivers/of/dynamic.c      | 1 +
 drivers/of/platform.c     | 1 +
 drivers/spi/spi.c         | 1 +
 5 files changed, 5 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/bus/imx-weim.c b/drivers/bus/imx-weim.c
index 36d42484142aede2..898e23a4231400fa 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/imx-weim.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/imx-weim.c
@@ -329,6 +329,7 @@ static int of_weim_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
                                 "Failed to setup timing for '%pOF'\n", rd->dn);

                if (!of_node_check_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED)) {
It's important this flag clearing is done before the device is added.
So, can you please add a comment before all these clear flag lines
that's something like:

/* Clear the flag before adding the device so that fw_devlink doesn't
skip adding consumers to this device. */

Thanks,
Saravana
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+                       rd->dn->fwnode.flags &= ~FWNODE_FLAG_NOT_DEVICE;
                        if (!of_platform_device_create(rd->dn, NULL, &pdev->dev)) {
                                dev_err(&pdev->dev,
                                        "Failed to create child device '%pOF'\n",
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c
index aa93467784c29c89..303f9003562eed3d 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c
@@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ static int of_i2c_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
                        return NOTIFY_OK;
                }

+               rd->dn->fwnode.flags &= ~FWNODE_FLAG_NOT_DEVICE;
                client = of_i2c_register_device(adap, rd->dn);
                if (IS_ERR(client)) {
                        dev_err(&adap->dev, "failed to create client for '%pOF'\n",
diff --git a/drivers/of/dynamic.c b/drivers/of/dynamic.c
index 07d93753b12f5f4d..e311d406b1705306 100644
--- a/drivers/of/dynamic.c
+++ b/drivers/of/dynamic.c
@@ -226,6 +226,7 @@ static void __of_attach_node(struct device_node *np)
        np->sibling = np->parent->child;
        np->parent->child = np;
        of_node_clear_flag(np, OF_DETACHED);
+       np->fwnode.flags |= FWNODE_FLAG_NOT_DEVICE;
 }

 /**
diff --git a/drivers/of/platform.c b/drivers/of/platform.c
index b2bd2e783445dd78..17c92cbfb62ee3ef 100644
--- a/drivers/of/platform.c
+++ b/drivers/of/platform.c
@@ -737,6 +737,7 @@ static int of_platform_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
                if (of_node_check_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED))
                        return NOTIFY_OK;

+               rd->dn->fwnode.flags &= ~FWNODE_FLAG_NOT_DEVICE;
                /* pdev_parent may be NULL when no bus platform device */
                pdev_parent = of_find_device_by_node(rd->dn->parent);
                pdev = of_platform_device_create(rd->dn, NULL,
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi.c b/drivers/spi/spi.c
index 8e8af148b1dc371e..66ac67580d2a473b 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi.c
@@ -4527,6 +4527,7 @@ static int of_spi_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
                        return NOTIFY_OK;
                }

+               rd->dn->fwnode.flags &= ~FWNODE_FLAG_NOT_DEVICE;
                spi = of_register_spi_device(ctlr, rd->dn);
                put_device(&ctlr->dev);

--
2.34.1
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