Thread (19 messages) 19 messages, 6 authors, 2022-11-30

Re: [PATCH v5 2/4] dt-bindings: cpufreq: apple,soc-cpufreq: Add binding for Apple SoC cpufreq

From: Ulf Hansson <hidden>
Date: 2022-11-29 11:37:36
Also in: asahi, linux-devicetree, linux-pm, lkml

On Mon, 28 Nov 2022 at 15:29, Hector Martin [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
This binding represents the cpufreq/DVFS hardware present in Apple SoCs.
The hardware has an independent controller per CPU cluster, and we
represent them as unique nodes in order to accurately describe the
hardware. The driver is responsible for binding them as a single cpufreq
device (in the Linux cpufreq model).

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <redacted>
---
 .../cpufreq/apple,cluster-cpufreq.yaml        | 117 ++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 117 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/apple,cluster-cpufreq.yaml
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/apple,cluster-cpufreq.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/apple,cluster-cpufreq.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..76cb9726660e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/apple,cluster-cpufreq.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/cpufreq/apple,cluster-cpufreq.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Apple SoC cluster cpufreq device
+
+maintainers:
+  - Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
+
+description: |
+  Apple SoCs (e.g. M1) have a per-cpu-cluster DVFS controller that is part of
+  the cluster management register block. This binding uses the standard
+  operating-points-v2 table to define the CPU performance states, with the
+  opp-level property specifying the hardware p-state index for that level.
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    oneOf:
+      - items:
+          - enum:
+              - apple,t8103-cluster-cpufreq
+              - apple,t8112-cluster-cpufreq
+          - const: apple,cluster-cpufreq
+      - items:
+          - const: apple,t6000-cluster-cpufreq
+          - const: apple,t8103-cluster-cpufreq
+          - const: apple,cluster-cpufreq
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  '#performance-domain-cells':
+    const: 0
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - '#performance-domain-cells'
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    // This example shows a single CPU per domain and 2 domains,
+    // with two p-states per domain.
+    // Shipping hardware has 2-4 CPUs per domain and 2-6 domains.
+    cpus {
+      #address-cells = <2>;
+      #size-cells = <0>;
+
+      cpu@0 {
+        compatible = "apple,icestorm";
+        device_type = "cpu";
+        reg = <0x0 0x0>;
+        operating-points-v2 = <&ecluster_opp>;
To me, it looks like the operating-points-v2 phandle better belongs in
the performance-domains provider node. I mean, isn't the OPPs really a
description of the performance-domain provider?

That said, I suggest we try to extend the generic performance-domain
binding [1] with an "operating-points-v2". In that way, we should
instead be able to reference it from this binding.

In fact, that would be very similar to what already exists for the
generic power-domain binding [2]. I think it would be rather nice to
follow a similar pattern for the performance-domain binding.
+        performance-domains = <&cpufreq_e>;
+      };
+
+      cpu@10100 {
+        compatible = "apple,firestorm";
+        device_type = "cpu";
+        reg = <0x0 0x10100>;
+        operating-points-v2 = <&pcluster_opp>;
+        performance-domains = <&cpufreq_p>;
+      };
+    };
+
+    ecluster_opp: opp-table-0 {
+      compatible = "operating-points-v2";
+      opp-shared;
+
+      opp01 {
+        opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <600000000>;
+        opp-level = <1>;
+        clock-latency-ns = <7500>;
+      };
+      opp02 {
+        opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <972000000>;
+        opp-level = <2>;
+        clock-latency-ns = <22000>;
+      };
+    };
+
+    pcluster_opp: opp-table-1 {
+      compatible = "operating-points-v2";
+      opp-shared;
+
+      opp01 {
+        opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <600000000>;
+        opp-level = <1>;
+        clock-latency-ns = <8000>;
+      };
+      opp02 {
+        opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <828000000>;
+        opp-level = <2>;
+        clock-latency-ns = <19000>;
+      };
+    };
+
+    soc {
+      #address-cells = <2>;
+      #size-cells = <2>;
+
+      cpufreq_e: performance-controller@210e20000 {
+        compatible = "apple,t8103-cluster-cpufreq", "apple,cluster-cpufreq";
+        reg = <0x2 0x10e20000 0 0x1000>;
+        #performance-domain-cells = <0>;
+      };
+
+      cpufreq_p: performance-controller@211e20000 {
+        compatible = "apple,t8103-cluster-cpufreq", "apple,cluster-cpufreq";
+        reg = <0x2 0x11e20000 0 0x1000>;
+        #performance-domain-cells = <0>;
+      };
+    };
Kind regards
Uffe

[1]
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dvfs/performance-domain.yaml
[2]
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/power-domain.yaml

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