Thread (16 messages) flat view 16 messages, 7 authors, 2021-12-16

Re: [PATCH v2] arm64/mm: avoid fixmap race condition when create pud mapping

From: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Date: 2021-12-10 11:22:19
Also in: lkml

On Fri, Dec 10, 2021 at 05:54:32PM +0800, Jianyong Wu wrote:
fixmap is a global resource and is used recursively in create pud mapping.
It may lead to race condition when alloc_init_pud is called concurrently.

Fox example:
alloc_init_pud is called when kernel_init. If memory hotplug
thread, which will also call alloc_init_pud, happens during
kernel_init, the race for fixmap occurs.

The race condition flow can be:

*************** begin **************

kerenl_init thread                          virtio-mem workqueue thread
==================                          ======== ==================
alloc_init_pud(...)
  pudp = pud_set_fixmap_offset(..)          alloc_init_pud(...)
...                                         ...
    READ_ONCE(*pudp) //OK!                    pudp = pud_set_fixmap_offset(
...                                         ...
  pud_clear_fixmap() //fixmap break
                                              READ_ONCE(*pudp) //CRASH!

**************** end ***************

Hence, a spin lock is introduced to protect the fixmap during create pdg
mapping.

Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <redacted>
It looks fine to me:

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Do we need a cc stable? Fixmap was introduced in 4.6, so usually:

Fixes: f4710445458c ("arm64: mm: use fixmap when creating page tables")
Cc: <redacted> # 4.6.x

but I haven't checked when memory hotplug was added to be able to
trigger the race. It may not need to go back that far.

-- 
Catalin

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