Thread (22 messages) 22 messages, 6 authors, 2021-09-29

Re: [RFC] arm64: mm: update max_pfn after memory hotplug

From: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Date: 2021-09-24 02:47:18
Also in: linux-mm, lkml


On 9/23/2021 3:54 PM, Chris Goldsworthy wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
From: Sudarshan Rajagopalan <redacted>

After new memory blocks have been hotplugged, max_pfn and max_low_pfn
needs updating to reflect on new PFNs being hot added to system.

Signed-off-by: Sudarshan Rajagopalan <redacted>
Signed-off-by: Chris Goldsworthy <redacted>
---
  arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c | 5 +++++
  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
index cfd9deb..fd85b51 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
@@ -1499,6 +1499,11 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
  	if (ret)
  		__remove_pgd_mapping(swapper_pg_dir,
  				     __phys_to_virt(start), size);
+	else {
+		max_pfn = PFN_UP(start + size);
+		max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
+	}
This is a drive by review, but it got me thinking about your changes a bit:

- if you raise max_pfn when you hotplug memory, don't you need to lower 
it when you hot unplug memory as well?

- suppose that you have a platform which maps physical memory into the 
CPU's address space at 0x00_4000_0000 (1GB offset) and the kernel boots 
with 2GB of DRAM plugged by default. At that point we have not 
registered a swiotlb because we have less than 4GB of addressable 
physical memory, there is no IOMMU in that system, it's a happy world. 
Now assume that we plug an additional 2GB of DRAM into that system 
adjacent to the previous 2GB, from 0x00_C0000_0000 through 
0x14_0000_0000, now we have physical addresses above 4GB, but we still 
don't have a swiotlb, some of our DMA_BIT_MASK(32) peripherals are going 
to be unable to DMA from that hot plugged memory, but they could if we 
had a swiotlb.

- now let's go even further but this is very contrived. Assume that the 
firmware has somewhat created a reserved memory region with a 'no-map' 
attribute thus indicating it does not want a struct page to be created 
for a specific PFN range, is it valid to "blindly" raise max_pfn if that 
region were to be at the end of the just hot-plugged memory?
-- 
Florian

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