Thread (12 messages) 12 messages, 4 authors, 2021-07-29

Re: [PATCH 2/3] rcu/nocb: Check for migratability rather than pure preemptability

From: Valentin Schneider <hidden>
Date: 2021-07-29 10:51:43
Also in: linux-rt-users, lkml

On 28/07/21 18:04, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
On Thu, Jul 29, 2021 at 12:01:37AM +0200, Frederic Weisbecker wrote:
quoted
On Wed, Jul 28, 2021 at 08:34:14PM +0100, Valentin Schneider wrote:
quoted
Now, if the offloaded state was (properly) protected by a local_lock, do
you reckon we could then keep preemption enabled?
I guess we could take such a local lock on the update side
(rcu_nocb_rdp_offload) and then take it on rcuc kthread/softirqs
and maybe other places.

But we must make sure that rcu_core() is preempt-safe from a general perspective
in the first place. From a quick glance I can't find obvious issues...yet.

Paul maybe you can see something?
Let's see...

o	Extra context switches in rcu_core() mean extra quiescent
      states.  It therefore might be necessary to wrap rcu_core()
      in an rcu_read_lock() / rcu_read_unlock() pair, because
      otherwise an RCU grace period won't wait for rcu_core().

      Actually, better have local_bh_disable() imply
      rcu_read_lock() and local_bh_enable() imply rcu_read_unlock().
      But I would hope that this already happened.
It does look like it.
o	The rcu_preempt_deferred_qs() check should still be fine,
      unless there is a raw_bh_disable() in -rt.

o	The set_tsk_need_resched() and set_preempt_need_resched()
      might preempt immediately.  I cannot think of a problem
      with that, but careful testing is clearly in order.

o	The values checked by rcu_check_quiescent_state() could now
      change while this function is running.	I don't immediately
      see a problematic sequence of events, but here be dragons.
      I therefore suggest disabling preemption across this function.
      Or if that is impossible, taking a very careful look at the
      proposed expansion of the state space of this function.

o	I don't see any new races in the grace-period/callback check.
      New callbacks can appear in interrupt handlers, after all.

o	The rcu_check_gp_start_stall() function looks similarly
      unproblematic.

o	Callback invocation can now be preempted, but then again it
      recently started being concurrent, so this should be no
      added risk over offloading/de-offloading.

o	I don't see any problem with do_nocb_deferred_wakeup().

o	The CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD check should not be
      impacted.

So some adjustments might be needed, but I don't see a need for
major surgery.

This of course might be a failure of imagination on my part, so it
wouldn't hurt to double-check my observations.
I'll go poke around, thank you both!

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