Thread (11 messages) flat view 11 messages, 3 authors, 2021-08-20

Re: [PATCH 2/2] arm64: dts: marvell: armada-37xx: Extend PCIe MEM space

From: Lorenzo Pieralisi <hidden>
Date: 2021-07-23 15:52:55
Also in: linux-pci, lkml

On Fri, Jul 23, 2021 at 04:12:04PM +0200, Pali Rohár wrote:
On Friday 23 July 2021 14:52:25 Gregory CLEMENT wrote:
quoted
Hello Pali,
quoted
Current PCIe MEM space of size 16 MB is not enough for some combination
of PCIe cards (e.g. NVMe disk together with ath11k wifi card). ARM Trusted
Firmware for Armada 3700 platform already assigns 128 MB for PCIe window,
so extend PCIe MEM space to the end of 128 MB PCIe window which allows to
allocate more PCIe BARs for more PCIe cards.

Without this change some combination of PCIe cards cannot be used and
kernel show error messages in dmesg during initialization:

    pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 8: no space for [mem size 0x01800000]
    pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 8: failed to assign [mem size 0x01800000]
    pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 6: assigned [mem 0xe8000000-0xe80007ff pref]
    pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 8: no space for [mem size 0x01800000]
    pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 8: failed to assign [mem size 0x01800000]
    pci 0000:02:03.0: BAR 8: no space for [mem size 0x01000000]
    pci 0000:02:03.0: BAR 8: failed to assign [mem size 0x01000000]
    pci 0000:02:07.0: BAR 8: no space for [mem size 0x00100000]
    pci 0000:02:07.0: BAR 8: failed to assign [mem size 0x00100000]
    pci 0000:03:00.0: BAR 0: no space for [mem size 0x01000000 64bit]
    pci 0000:03:00.0: BAR 0: failed to assign [mem size 0x01000000 64bit]

Due to bugs in U-Boot port for Turris Mox, the second range in Turris Mox
kernel DTS file for PCIe must start at 16 MB offset. Otherwise U-Boot
crashes during loading of kernel DTB file. This bug is present only in
U-Boot code for Turris Mox and therefore other Armada 3700 devices are not
affected by this bug. Bug is fixed in U-Boot version 2021.07.

To not break booting new kernels on existing versions of U-Boot on Turris
Mox, use first 16 MB range for IO and second range with rest of PCIe window
for MEM.
Is there any depencey with the firs patch of this series ?

What happend if this patch is applied without the other ?
First patch is fixing reading and setting ranges configuration from DTS.
Without first patch memory windows stays as they were in bootloader or
in its default configuration. Which is that all 128 MB are transparently
mapped to PCIe MEM space.

Therefore this second DTS patch does not fixes issue with IO space
(kernel still crashes when accessing it). But allows to use all PCIe MEM
space (due to bootloader / default configuration) and therefore allows
to use more PCIe cards (which needs more PCIe MEM space).
So, the two patches are decoupled then ? We are not taking dts changes
through the PCI tree.

Besides: these dts patches are a nightmare for backward compatibility,
hopefully Rob can shed some light on whether what you are doing here
is advisable and how to sync the changes with kernel changes.

Lorenzo
quoted
Could you test it to see if any regression occure ?

Thanks,

Grégory
quoted
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Fixes: 76f6386b25cc ("arm64: dts: marvell: Add Aardvark PCIe support for Armada 3700")
---
 .../boot/dts/marvell/armada-3720-turris-mox.dts | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/armada-37xx.dtsi    | 11 +++++++++--
 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/armada-3720-turris-mox.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/armada-3720-turris-mox.dts
index 53e817c5f6f3..86b3025f174b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/armada-3720-turris-mox.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/armada-3720-turris-mox.dts
@@ -134,6 +134,23 @@
 	pinctrl-0 = <&pcie_reset_pins &pcie_clkreq_pins>;
 	status = "okay";
 	reset-gpios = <&gpiosb 3 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+	/*
+	 * U-Boot port for Turris Mox has a bug which always expects that "ranges" DT property
+	 * contains exactly 2 ranges with 3 (child) address cells, 2 (parent) address cells and
+	 * 2 size cells and also expects that the second range starts at 16 MB offset. If these
+	 * conditions are not met then U-Boot crashes during loading kernel DTB file. PCIe address
+	 * space is 128 MB long, so the best split between MEM and IO is to use fixed 16 MB window
+	 * for IO and the rest 112 MB (64+32+16) for MEM, despite that maximal IO size is just 64 kB.
+	 * This bug is not present in U-Boot ports for other Armada 3700 devices and is fixed in
+	 * U-Boot version 2021.07. See relevant U-Boot commits (the last one contains fix):
+	 * https://source.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot/-/commit/cb2ddb291ee6fcbddd6d8f4ff49089dfe580f5d7
+	 * https://source.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot/-/commit/c64ac3b3185aeb3846297ad7391fc6df8ecd73bf
+	 * https://source.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot/-/commit/4a82fca8e330157081fc132a591ebd99ba02ee33
+	 */
+	#address-cells = <3>;
+	#size-cells = <2>;
+	ranges = <0x81000000 0 0xe8000000   0 0xe8000000   0 0x01000000   /* Port 0 IO */
+		  0x82000000 0 0xe9000000   0 0xe9000000   0 0x07000000>; /* Port 0 MEM */
 
 	/* enabled by U-Boot if PCIe module is present */
 	status = "disabled";
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/armada-37xx.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/armada-37xx.dtsi
index 7a2df148c6a3..dac3007f2ac1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/armada-37xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/armada-37xx.dtsi
@@ -488,8 +488,15 @@
 			#interrupt-cells = <1>;
 			msi-parent = <&pcie0>;
 			msi-controller;
-			ranges = <0x82000000 0 0xe8000000   0 0xe8000000 0 0x1000000 /* Port 0 MEM */
-				  0x81000000 0 0xe9000000   0 0xe9000000 0 0x10000>; /* Port 0 IO*/
+			/*
+			 * The 128 MiB address range [0xe8000000-0xf0000000] is
+			 * dedicated for PCIe and can be assigned to 8 windows
+			 * with size a power of two. Use one 64 KiB window for
+			 * IO at the end and the remaining seven windows
+			 * (totaling 127 MiB) for MEM.
+			 */
+			ranges = <0x82000000 0 0xe8000000   0 0xe8000000   0 0x07f00000   /* Port 0 MEM */
+				  0x81000000 0 0xefff0000   0 0xefff0000   0 0x00010000>; /* Port 0 IO */
 			interrupt-map-mask = <0 0 0 7>;
 			interrupt-map = <0 0 0 1 &pcie_intc 0>,
 					<0 0 0 2 &pcie_intc 1>,
-- 
2.20.1
-- 
Gregory Clement, Bootlin
Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering
http://bootlin.com
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