Enable Linux guests on Hyper-V on ARM64

Started by Michael Kelley on Jul 20, 2021 · 17 messages from 5 authors · Last reply Aug 2, 2021

Series

5 patches, 9 files

+398 −3

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STALE1929d SUPERSEDED

Status: Superseded by v12 (posted 2021-08-04). [go to v12]

Revision v11 (8 revisions archived).

Revisions (8)

open the first message on its own page

  1. [PATCH v11 2/5] arm64: hyperv: Add panic handler
    Revisions and related patches
    Revisions (8)
  2. [PATCH v11 1/5] arm64: hyperv: Add Hyper-V hypercall and register access utilities
    Revisions and related patches
    Revisions (8)
  3. [PATCH v11 3/5] arm64: hyperv: Initialize hypervisor on boot
    Revisions and related patches
    Revisions (8)
  4. [PATCH v11 4/5] arm64: efi: Export screen_info
    Revisions and related patches
    Revisions (8)
  5. [PATCH v11 5/5] Drivers: hv: Enable Hyper-V code to be built on ARM64
    Revisions and related patches
    Revisions (8)
Message details and related content
This series enables Linux guests running on Hyper-V on ARM64
hardware. New ARM64-specific code in arch/arm64/hyperv initializes
Hyper-V and its hypercall mechanism.  Existing architecture
independent drivers for Hyper-V's VMbus and synthetic devices just
work when built for ARM64. Hyper-V code is built and included in
the image and modules only if CONFIG_HYPERV is enabled.

The five patches are organized as follows:

1) Add definitions and functions for making Hyper-V hypercalls
   and getting/setting virtual processor registers provided by
   Hyper-V

2) Add the function needed by the arch independent VMbus driver
   for reporting a panic to Hyper-V.

3) Add Hyper-V initialization code and utility functions that
   report Hyper-v status.

4) Export screen_info so it may be used by the Hyper-V frame buffer
   driver built as a module. It is already exported for x86,
   powerpc, and alpha architectures.

5) Make CONFIG_HYPERV selectable on ARM64 in addition to x86/x64.

Hyper-V on ARM64 runs with a 4 Kbyte page size, but allows guests
with 4K/16K/64K page size. Linux guests with this patch series
work with all three supported ARM64 page sizes.

The Hyper-V vPCI driver at drivers/pci/host/pci-hyperv.c has
x86/x64-specific code and is not being built for ARM64. Enabling
Hyper-V vPCI devices on ARM64 is in progress via a separate set
of patches.

This patch set is based on the linux-next20210720 code tree.

Changes in v11:
* Drop the previous Patch 1 as the fixes have already been
  separately accepted upstream.
* Drop the previous Patch 3 for enabling Hyper-V enlightened

155 more lines

[PATCH v11 2/5] arm64: hyperv: Add panic handler

Message details and related content
Add a function to inform Hyper-V about a guest panic.

This code is built only when CONFIG_HYPERV is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <redacted>
---
 arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 52 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c b/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c
index 4c5dc0f..b54c347 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c
@@ -127,3 +127,55 @@ u64 hv_get_vpreg(u32 msr)
 	return output.as64.low;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_vpreg);
+
+/*
+ * hyperv_report_panic - report a panic to Hyper-V.  This function uses
+ * the older version of the Hyper-V interface that admittedly doesn't
+ * pass enough information to be useful beyond just recording the
+ * occurrence of a panic. The parallel hv_kmsg_dump() uses the
+ * new interface that allows reporting 4 Kbytes of data, which is much
+ * more useful. Hyper-V on ARM64 always supports the newer interface, but
+ * we retain support for the older version because the sysadmin is allowed
+ * to disable the newer version via sysctl in case of information security
+ * concerns about the more verbose version.
+ */
+void hyperv_report_panic(struct pt_regs *regs, long err, bool in_die)
+{
+	static bool	panic_reported;
+	u64		guest_id;
+
+	/* Don't report a panic to Hyper-V if we're not going to panic */
+	if (in_die && !panic_on_oops)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * We prefer to report panic on 'die' chain as we have proper
+	 * registers to report, but if we miss it (e.g. on BUG()) we need
+	 * to report it on 'panic'.
+	 *
+	 * Calling code in the 'die' and 'panic' paths ensures that only
+	 * one CPU is running this code, so no atomicity is needed.
+	 */
+	if (panic_reported)
+		return;
+	panic_reported = true;
+
+	guest_id = hv_get_vpreg(HV_REGISTER_GUEST_OSID);
+
+	/*
+	 * Hyper-V provides the ability to store only 5 values.
+	 * Pick the passed in error value, the guest_id, the PC,
+	 * and the SP.
+	 */
+	hv_set_vpreg(HV_REGISTER_CRASH_P0, err);
+	hv_set_vpreg(HV_REGISTER_CRASH_P1, guest_id);
+	hv_set_vpreg(HV_REGISTER_CRASH_P2, regs->pc);
+	hv_set_vpreg(HV_REGISTER_CRASH_P3, regs->sp);
+	hv_set_vpreg(HV_REGISTER_CRASH_P4, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Let Hyper-V know there is crash data available
+	 */
+	hv_set_vpreg(HV_REGISTER_CRASH_CTL, HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_report_panic);
-- 
1.8.3.1


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[PATCH v11 1/5] arm64: hyperv: Add Hyper-V hypercall and register access utilities

Message details and related content
hyperv-tlfs.h defines Hyper-V interfaces from the Hyper-V Top Level
Functional Spec (TLFS), and #includes the architecture-independent
part of hyperv-tlfs.h in include/asm-generic.  The published TLFS
is distinctly oriented to x86/x64, so the ARM64-specific
hyperv-tlfs.h includes information for ARM64 that is not yet formally
published. The TLFS is available here:

  docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/reference/tlfs

mshyperv.h defines Linux-specific structures and routines for
interacting with Hyper-V on ARM64, and #includes the architecture-
independent part of mshyperv.h in include/asm-generic.

Use these definitions to provide utility functions to make
Hyper-V hypercalls and to get and set Hyper-V provided
registers associated with a virtual processor.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <redacted>
Reviewed-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <redacted>

---
 MAINTAINERS                          |   3 +
 arch/arm64/Kbuild                    |   1 +
 arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile           |   2 +
 arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c          | 129 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h |  69 +++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/include/asm/mshyperv.h    |  54 +++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 258 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/mshyperv.h
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 6993219..8f6f429 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -8608,6 +8608,9 @@ T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux.git
 F:	Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-bus-vmbus
 F:	Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-hyperv
 F:	Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/microsoft/netvsc.rst
+F:	arch/arm64/hyperv
+F:	arch/arm64/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h
+F:	arch/arm64/include/asm/mshyperv.h
 F:	arch/x86/hyperv
 F:	arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h
 F:	arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kbuild b/arch/arm64/Kbuild
index 7b393cf..ea7ab4c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kbuild
@@ -2,4 +2,5 @@
 obj-y			+= kernel/ mm/ net/
 obj-$(CONFIG_KVM)	+= kvm/
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN)	+= xen/
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_HYPERV))	+= hyperv/
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO)	+= crypto/
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile b/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1697d30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+obj-y		:= hv_core.o
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c b/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c5dc0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/*
+ * Low level utility routines for interacting with Hyper-V.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Microsoft, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author : Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/hyperv.h>
+#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bug.h>
+#include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>
+#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
+
+/*
+ * hv_do_hypercall- Invoke the specified hypercall
+ */
+u64 hv_do_hypercall(u64 control, void *input, void *output)
+{
+	struct arm_smccc_res	res;
+	u64			input_address;
+	u64			output_address;
+
+	input_address = input ? virt_to_phys(input) : 0;
+	output_address = output ? virt_to_phys(output) : 0;
+
+	arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(HV_FUNC_ID, control,
+			  input_address, output_address, &res);
+	return res.a0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_do_hypercall);
+
+/*
+ * hv_do_fast_hypercall8 -- Invoke the specified hypercall
+ * with arguments in registers instead of physical memory.
+ * Avoids the overhead of virt_to_phys for simple hypercalls.
+ */
+
+u64 hv_do_fast_hypercall8(u16 code, u64 input)
+{
+	struct arm_smccc_res	res;
+	u64			control;
+
+	control = (u64)code | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT;
+
+	arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(HV_FUNC_ID, control, input, &res);
+	return res.a0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_do_fast_hypercall8);
+
+/*
+ * Set a single VP register to a 64-bit value.
+ */
+void hv_set_vpreg(u32 msr, u64 value)
+{
+	struct arm_smccc_res res;
+
+	arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(HV_FUNC_ID,
+		HVCALL_SET_VP_REGISTERS | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT |
+			HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_1,
+		HV_PARTITION_ID_SELF,
+		HV_VP_INDEX_SELF,
+		msr,
+		0,
+		value,
+		0,
+		&res);
+
+	/*
+	 * Something is fundamentally broken in the hypervisor if
+	 * setting a VP register fails. There's really no way to
+	 * continue as a guest VM, so panic.
+	 */
+	BUG_ON(!hv_result_success(res.a0));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_set_vpreg);
+
+/*
+ * Get the value of a single VP register.  One version
+ * returns just 64 bits and another returns the full 128 bits.
+ * The two versions are separate to avoid complicating the
+ * calling sequence for the more frequently used 64 bit version.
+ */
+
+void hv_get_vpreg_128(u32 msr, struct hv_get_vp_registers_output *result)
+{
+	struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs args;
+	struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs res;
+
+	args.a0 = HV_FUNC_ID;
+	args.a1 = HVCALL_GET_VP_REGISTERS | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT |
+			HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_1;
+	args.a2 = HV_PARTITION_ID_SELF;
+	args.a3 = HV_VP_INDEX_SELF;
+	args.a4 = msr;
+
+	/*
+	 * Use the SMCCC 1.2 interface because the results are in registers
+	 * beyond X0-X3.
+	 */
+	arm_smccc_1_2_hvc(&args, &res);
+
+	/*
+	 * Something is fundamentally broken in the hypervisor if
+	 * getting a VP register fails. There's really no way to
+	 * continue as a guest VM, so panic.
+	 */
+	BUG_ON(!hv_result_success(res.a0));
+
+	result->as64.low = res.a6;
+	result->as64.high = res.a7;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_vpreg_128);
+
+u64 hv_get_vpreg(u32 msr)
+{
+	struct hv_get_vp_registers_output output;
+
+	hv_get_vpreg_128(msr, &output);
+
+	return output.as64.low;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_vpreg);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4d964a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+/*
+ * This file contains definitions from the Hyper-V Hypervisor Top-Level
+ * Functional Specification (TLFS):
+ * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/reference/tlfs
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Microsoft, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author : Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_HYPERV_TLFS_H
+#define _ASM_HYPERV_TLFS_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * All data structures defined in the TLFS that are shared between Hyper-V
+ * and a guest VM use Little Endian byte ordering.  This matches the default
+ * byte ordering of Linux running on ARM64, so no special handling is required.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * These Hyper-V registers provide information equivalent to the CPUID
+ * instruction on x86/x64.
+ */
+#define HV_REGISTER_HYPERVISOR_VERSION		0x00000100 /*CPUID 0x40000002 */
+#define HV_REGISTER_FEATURES			0x00000200 /*CPUID 0x40000003 */
+#define HV_REGISTER_ENLIGHTENMENTS		0x00000201 /*CPUID 0x40000004 */
+
+/*
+ * Group C Features. See the asm-generic version of hyperv-tlfs.h
+ * for a description of Feature Groups.
+ */
+
+/* Crash MSRs available */
+#define HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE	BIT(8)
+
+/* STIMER direct mode is available */
+#define HV_STIMER_DIRECT_MODE_AVAILABLE		BIT(13)
+
+/*
+ * Synthetic register definitions equivalent to MSRs on x86/x64
+ */
+#define HV_REGISTER_CRASH_P0		0x00000210
+#define HV_REGISTER_CRASH_P1		0x00000211
+#define HV_REGISTER_CRASH_P2		0x00000212
+#define HV_REGISTER_CRASH_P3		0x00000213
+#define HV_REGISTER_CRASH_P4		0x00000214
+#define HV_REGISTER_CRASH_CTL		0x00000215
+
+#define HV_REGISTER_GUEST_OSID		0x00090002
+#define HV_REGISTER_VP_INDEX		0x00090003
+#define HV_REGISTER_TIME_REF_COUNT	0x00090004
+#define HV_REGISTER_REFERENCE_TSC	0x00090017
+
+#define HV_REGISTER_SINT0		0x000A0000
+#define HV_REGISTER_SCONTROL		0x000A0010
+#define HV_REGISTER_SIEFP		0x000A0012
+#define HV_REGISTER_SIMP		0x000A0013
+#define HV_REGISTER_EOM			0x000A0014
+
+#define HV_REGISTER_STIMER0_CONFIG	0x000B0000
+#define HV_REGISTER_STIMER0_COUNT	0x000B0001
+
+#include <asm-generic/hyperv-tlfs.h>
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mshyperv.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mshyperv.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..20070a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mshyperv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+/*
+ * Linux-specific definitions for managing interactions with Microsoft's
+ * Hyper-V hypervisor. The definitions in this file are specific to
+ * the ARM64 architecture.  See include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h for
+ * definitions are that architecture independent.
+ *
+ * Definitions that are specified in the Hyper-V Top Level Functional
+ * Spec (TLFS) should not go in this file, but should instead go in
+ * hyperv-tlfs.h.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Microsoft, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author : Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_MSHYPERV_H
+#define _ASM_MSHYPERV_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
+#include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>
+
+/*
+ * Declare calls to get and set Hyper-V VP register values on ARM64, which
+ * requires a hypercall.
+ */
+
+void hv_set_vpreg(u32 reg, u64 value);
+u64 hv_get_vpreg(u32 reg);
+void hv_get_vpreg_128(u32 reg, struct hv_get_vp_registers_output *result);
+
+static inline void hv_set_register(unsigned int reg, u64 value)
+{
+	hv_set_vpreg(reg, value);
+}
+
+static inline u64 hv_get_register(unsigned int reg)
+{
+	return hv_get_vpreg(reg);
+}
+
+/* SMCCC hypercall parameters */
+#define HV_SMCCC_FUNC_NUMBER	1
+#define HV_FUNC_ID	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(			\
+				ARM_SMCCC_STD_CALL,		\
+				ARM_SMCCC_SMC_64,		\
+				ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_VENDOR_HYP,	\
+				HV_SMCCC_FUNC_NUMBER)
+
+#include <asm-generic/mshyperv.h>
+
+#endif
-- 
1.8.3.1


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[PATCH v11 3/5] arm64: hyperv: Initialize hypervisor on boot

Message details and related content
Add ARM64-specific code to initialize the Hyper-V
hypervisor when booting as a guest VM.

This code is built only when CONFIG_HYPERV is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <redacted>
---
 arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile   |  2 +-
 arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile b/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
index 1697d30..87c31c0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-obj-y		:= hv_core.o
+obj-y		:= hv_core.o mshyperv.o
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2811fd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/*
+ * Core routines for interacting with Microsoft's Hyper-V hypervisor,
+ * including hypervisor initialization.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Microsoft, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author : Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
+#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
+
+static bool hyperv_initialized;
+
+static int __init hyperv_init(void)
+{
+	struct hv_get_vp_registers_output	result;
+	u32	a, b, c, d;
+	u64	guest_id;
+	int	ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we're in a VM on Hyper-V, the ACPI hypervisor_id field will
+	 * have the string "MsHyperV".
+	 */
+	if (strncmp((char *)&acpi_gbl_FADT.hypervisor_id, "MsHyperV", 8))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Setup the guest ID */
+	guest_id = generate_guest_id(0, LINUX_VERSION_CODE, 0);
+	hv_set_vpreg(HV_REGISTER_GUEST_OSID, guest_id);
+
+	/* Get the features and hints from Hyper-V */
+	hv_get_vpreg_128(HV_REGISTER_FEATURES, &result);
+	ms_hyperv.features = result.as32.a;
+	ms_hyperv.priv_high = result.as32.b;
+	ms_hyperv.misc_features = result.as32.c;
+
+	hv_get_vpreg_128(HV_REGISTER_ENLIGHTENMENTS, &result);
+	ms_hyperv.hints = result.as32.a;
+
+	pr_info("Hyper-V: privilege flags low 0x%x, high 0x%x, hints 0x%x, misc 0x%x\n",
+		ms_hyperv.features, ms_hyperv.priv_high, ms_hyperv.hints,
+		ms_hyperv.misc_features);
+
+	/* Get information about the Hyper-V host version */
+	hv_get_vpreg_128(HV_REGISTER_HYPERVISOR_VERSION, &result);
+	a = result.as32.a;
+	b = result.as32.b;
+	c = result.as32.c;
+	d = result.as32.d;
+	pr_info("Hyper-V: Host Build %d.%d.%d.%d-%d-%d\n",
+		b >> 16, b & 0xFFFF, a,	d & 0xFFFFFF, c, d >> 24);
+
+	ret = hv_common_init();
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "arm64/hyperv_init:online",
+				hv_common_cpu_init, hv_common_cpu_die);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		hv_common_free();
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	hyperv_initialized = true;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+early_initcall(hyperv_init);
+
+bool hv_is_hyperv_initialized(void)
+{
+	return hyperv_initialized;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_is_hyperv_initialized);
-- 
1.8.3.1


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[PATCH v11 4/5] arm64: efi: Export screen_info

Message details and related content
The Hyper-V frame buffer driver may be built as a module, and
it needs access to screen_info. So export screen_info.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <redacted>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c
index fa02efb..e1be6c4 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ static __init pteval_t create_mapping_protection(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
 
 /* we will fill this structure from the stub, so don't put it in .bss */
 struct screen_info screen_info __section(".data");
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
 
 int __init efi_create_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, efi_memory_desc_t *md)
 {
-- 
1.8.3.1


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[PATCH v11 5/5] Drivers: hv: Enable Hyper-V code to be built on ARM64

Message details and related content
Update drivers/hv/Kconfig so CONFIG_HYPERV can be selected on
ARM64, causing the Hyper-V specific code to be built. Exclude the
Hyper-V enlightened clocks/timers code from being built for ARM64.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <redacted>
---
 drivers/hv/Kconfig | 5 +++--
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hv/Kconfig b/drivers/hv/Kconfig
index 66c794d..e509d5d 100644
--- a/drivers/hv/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hv/Kconfig
@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ menu "Microsoft Hyper-V guest support"
 
 config HYPERV
 	tristate "Microsoft Hyper-V client drivers"
-	depends on X86 && ACPI && X86_LOCAL_APIC && HYPERVISOR_GUEST
+	depends on ACPI && ((X86 && X86_LOCAL_APIC && HYPERVISOR_GUEST) \
+		|| (ARM64 && !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
 	select PARAVIRT
 	select X86_HV_CALLBACK_VECTOR
 	help
@@ -12,7 +13,7 @@ config HYPERV
 	  system.
 
 config HYPERV_TIMER
-	def_bool HYPERV
+	def_bool HYPERV && X86
 
 config HYPERV_UTILS
 	tristate "Microsoft Hyper-V Utilities driver"
-- 
1.8.3.1


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Re: [PATCH v11 5/5] Drivers: hv: Enable Hyper-V code to be built on ARM64

Message details and related content
On Tue, Jul 20, 2021 at 07:57:03AM -0700, Michael Kelley wrote:
Update drivers/hv/Kconfig so CONFIG_HYPERV can be selected on
ARM64, causing the Hyper-V specific code to be built. Exclude the
Hyper-V enlightened clocks/timers code from being built for ARM64.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <redacted>
FWIW,

Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <redacted>

Regards,
Boqun
quoted hunk
---
 drivers/hv/Kconfig | 5 +++--
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hv/Kconfig b/drivers/hv/Kconfig
index 66c794d..e509d5d 100644
--- a/drivers/hv/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hv/Kconfig
@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ menu "Microsoft Hyper-V guest support"
 
 config HYPERV
 	tristate "Microsoft Hyper-V client drivers"
-	depends on X86 && ACPI && X86_LOCAL_APIC && HYPERVISOR_GUEST
+	depends on ACPI && ((X86 && X86_LOCAL_APIC && HYPERVISOR_GUEST) \
+		|| (ARM64 && !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
 	select PARAVIRT
 	select X86_HV_CALLBACK_VECTOR
 	help
@@ -12,7 +13,7 @@ config HYPERV
 	  system.
 
 config HYPERV_TIMER
-	def_bool HYPERV
+	def_bool HYPERV && X86
 
 config HYPERV_UTILS
 	tristate "Microsoft Hyper-V Utilities driver"
-- 
1.8.3.1
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Re: [PATCH v11 2/5] arm64: hyperv: Add panic handler

Message details and related content
On Tue, Jul 20, 2021 at 07:57:00AM -0700, Michael Kelley wrote:
Add a function to inform Hyper-V about a guest panic.

This code is built only when CONFIG_HYPERV is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <redacted>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <redacted>

Regards,
Boqun
quoted hunk
---
 arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 52 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c b/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c
index 4c5dc0f..b54c347 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c
@@ -127,3 +127,55 @@ u64 hv_get_vpreg(u32 msr)
 	return output.as64.low;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_vpreg);
+
+/*
+ * hyperv_report_panic - report a panic to Hyper-V.  This function uses
+ * the older version of the Hyper-V interface that admittedly doesn't
+ * pass enough information to be useful beyond just recording the
+ * occurrence of a panic. The parallel hv_kmsg_dump() uses the
+ * new interface that allows reporting 4 Kbytes of data, which is much
+ * more useful. Hyper-V on ARM64 always supports the newer interface, but
+ * we retain support for the older version because the sysadmin is allowed
+ * to disable the newer version via sysctl in case of information security
+ * concerns about the more verbose version.
+ */
+void hyperv_report_panic(struct pt_regs *regs, long err, bool in_die)
+{
+	static bool	panic_reported;
+	u64		guest_id;
+
+	/* Don't report a panic to Hyper-V if we're not going to panic */
+	if (in_die && !panic_on_oops)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * We prefer to report panic on 'die' chain as we have proper
+	 * registers to report, but if we miss it (e.g. on BUG()) we need
+	 * to report it on 'panic'.
+	 *
+	 * Calling code in the 'die' and 'panic' paths ensures that only
+	 * one CPU is running this code, so no atomicity is needed.

27 more quoted lines

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Re: [PATCH v11 3/5] arm64: hyperv: Initialize hypervisor on boot

Message details and related content
On Tue, Jul 20, 2021 at 07:57:01AM -0700, Michael Kelley wrote:
Add ARM64-specific code to initialize the Hyper-V
hypervisor when booting as a guest VM.

This code is built only when CONFIG_HYPERV is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <redacted>
FWIW,

Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <redacted>

Regards,
Boqun
quoted hunk
---
 arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile   |  2 +-
 arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile b/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
index 1697d30..87c31c0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-obj-y		:= hv_core.o
+obj-y		:= hv_core.o mshyperv.o
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2811fd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/*
+ * Core routines for interacting with Microsoft's Hyper-V hypervisor,
+ * including hypervisor initialization.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Microsoft, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author : Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
+#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
+
+static bool hyperv_initialized;

66 more quoted lines

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RE: [PATCH v11 3/5] arm64: hyperv: Initialize hypervisor on boot

Message details and related content
quoted hunk
Subject: [PATCH v11 3/5] arm64: hyperv: Initialize hypervisor on boot

Add ARM64-specific code to initialize the Hyper-V
hypervisor when booting as a guest VM.

This code is built only when CONFIG_HYPERV is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <redacted>
---
 arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile   |  2 +-
 arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile b/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
index 1697d30..87c31c0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-obj-y		:= hv_core.o
+obj-y		:= hv_core.o mshyperv.o
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2811fd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/*
+ * Core routines for interacting with Microsoft's Hyper-V hypervisor,
+ * including hypervisor initialization.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Microsoft, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author : Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>

73 more quoted lines

Reviewed-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <redacted>

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RE: [PATCH v11 2/5] arm64: hyperv: Add panic handler

Message details and related content
quoted hunk
Add a function to inform Hyper-V about a guest panic.

This code is built only when CONFIG_HYPERV is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <redacted>
---
 arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 52 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c b/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c
index 4c5dc0f..b54c347 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_core.c
@@ -127,3 +127,55 @@ u64 hv_get_vpreg(u32 msr)
 	return output.as64.low;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_vpreg);
+
+/*
+ * hyperv_report_panic - report a panic to Hyper-V.  This function uses
+ * the older version of the Hyper-V interface that admittedly doesn't
+ * pass enough information to be useful beyond just recording the
+ * occurrence of a panic. The parallel hv_kmsg_dump() uses the
+ * new interface that allows reporting 4 Kbytes of data, which is much
+ * more useful. Hyper-V on ARM64 always supports the newer interface, but
+ * we retain support for the older version because the sysadmin is allowed
+ * to disable the newer version via sysctl in case of information security
+ * concerns about the more verbose version.
+ */
+void hyperv_report_panic(struct pt_regs *regs, long err, bool in_die)
+{
+	static bool	panic_reported;
+	u64		guest_id;
+
+	/* Don't report a panic to Hyper-V if we're not going to panic */
+	if (in_die && !panic_on_oops)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * We prefer to report panic on 'die' chain as we have proper

31 more quoted lines

Reviewed-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <redacted>


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Message details and related content
From: Michael Kelley <redacted> Sent: Tuesday, July 20, 2021 7:57 AM
This series enables Linux guests running on Hyper-V on ARM64
hardware. New ARM64-specific code in arch/arm64/hyperv initializes
Hyper-V and its hypercall mechanism.  Existing architecture
independent drivers for Hyper-V's VMbus and synthetic devices just
work when built for ARM64. Hyper-V code is built and included in
the image and modules only if CONFIG_HYPERV is enabled.
Will and Catalin --

Gentle ping. :-)   The clock/timer issues are now worked out in that
Hyper-V is providing full Generic Timer functionality in guest VMs.
That dropped some code out of the patch set, and making additional
code architecture neutral reduced the ARM64 specific code in this patch
set even further.  

To my knowledge, all issues have been addressed, so I'm looking for
any further review from you as ARM64 maintainers, or your Ack so
this can be ready for the 5.15 merge window.

Thanks!

Michael
The five patches are organized as follows:

1) Add definitions and functions for making Hyper-V hypercalls
   and getting/setting virtual processor registers provided by
   Hyper-V

2) Add the function needed by the arch independent VMbus driver
   for reporting a panic to Hyper-V.

3) Add Hyper-V initialization code and utility functions that
   report Hyper-v status.

4) Export screen_info so it may be used by the Hyper-V frame buffer
   driver built as a module. It is already exported for x86,
   powerpc, and alpha architectures.

5) Make CONFIG_HYPERV selectable on ARM64 in addition to x86/x64.

Hyper-V on ARM64 runs with a 4 Kbyte page size, but allows guests
with 4K/16K/64K page size. Linux guests with this patch series
work with all three supported ARM64 page sizes.

The Hyper-V vPCI driver at drivers/pci/host/pci-hyperv.c has
x86/x64-specific code and is not being built for ARM64. Enabling
Hyper-V vPCI devices on ARM64 is in progress via a separate set
of patches.

This patch set is based on the linux-next20210720 code tree.

Changes in v11:
* Drop the previous Patch 1 as the fixes have already been
  separately accepted upstream.
* Drop the previous Patch 3 for enabling Hyper-V enlightened
  clocks/timers.  Hyper-V is now offering the full ARM64
  architectural Generic Timer in guest VMs, so the existing
  arch_arch_timer.c driver just works. [Mark Rutland, Marc
  Zyngier]
* Simplified the previous Patch 4 and Patch 5 (now Patch 2 and 3)
  by sharing more code between the x86 and ARM64 architectures.

143 more quoted lines


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Re: [PATCH v11 3/5] arm64: hyperv: Initialize hypervisor on boot

Message details and related content
On Tue, 20 Jul 2021 15:57:01 +0100,
Michael Kelley [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted hunk
Add ARM64-specific code to initialize the Hyper-V
hypervisor when booting as a guest VM.

This code is built only when CONFIG_HYPERV is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <redacted>
---
 arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile   |  2 +-
 arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile b/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
index 1697d30..87c31c0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-obj-y		:= hv_core.o
+obj-y		:= hv_core.o mshyperv.o
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2811fd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/*
+ * Core routines for interacting with Microsoft's Hyper-V hypervisor,
+ * including hypervisor initialization.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Microsoft, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author : Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>

21 more quoted lines

Before going ahead and parsing the local FADT copy, it would be
prudent to test that you are actually on an ACPI system, specially
given that this function is unconditionally called, even on DT
systems.  In the same vein, returning -EINVAL when failing to find
Hyper-V is a bit excessive.
quoted hunk
+
+	/* Setup the guest ID */
+	guest_id = generate_guest_id(0, LINUX_VERSION_CODE, 0);
+	hv_set_vpreg(HV_REGISTER_GUEST_OSID, guest_id);
+
+	/* Get the features and hints from Hyper-V */
+	hv_get_vpreg_128(HV_REGISTER_FEATURES, &result);
+	ms_hyperv.features = result.as32.a;
+	ms_hyperv.priv_high = result.as32.b;
+	ms_hyperv.misc_features = result.as32.c;
+
+	hv_get_vpreg_128(HV_REGISTER_ENLIGHTENMENTS, &result);
+	ms_hyperv.hints = result.as32.a;
+
+	pr_info("Hyper-V: privilege flags low 0x%x, high 0x%x, hints 0x%x, misc 0x%x\n",
+		ms_hyperv.features, ms_hyperv.priv_high, ms_hyperv.hints,
+		ms_hyperv.misc_features);
+
+	/* Get information about the Hyper-V host version */
+	hv_get_vpreg_128(HV_REGISTER_HYPERVISOR_VERSION, &result);
+	a = result.as32.a;
+	b = result.as32.b;
+	c = result.as32.c;
+	d = result.as32.d;
+	pr_info("Hyper-V: Host Build %d.%d.%d.%d-%d-%d\n",
+		b >> 16, b & 0xFFFF, a,	d & 0xFFFFFF, c, d >> 24);
+
+	ret = hv_common_init();
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "arm64/hyperv_init:online",
+				hv_common_cpu_init, hv_common_cpu_die);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		hv_common_free();
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	hyperv_initialized = true;
+	return 0;

9 more quoted lines

Thanks,

	M.

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Message details and related content
On Tue, 20 Jul 2021 15:56:58 +0100,
Michael Kelley [off-list ref] wrote:
This series enables Linux guests running on Hyper-V on ARM64
hardware. New ARM64-specific code in arch/arm64/hyperv initializes
Hyper-V and its hypercall mechanism.  Existing architecture
independent drivers for Hyper-V's VMbus and synthetic devices just
work when built for ARM64. Hyper-V code is built and included in
the image and modules only if CONFIG_HYPERV is enabled.

The five patches are organized as follows:

1) Add definitions and functions for making Hyper-V hypercalls
   and getting/setting virtual processor registers provided by
   Hyper-V

2) Add the function needed by the arch independent VMbus driver
   for reporting a panic to Hyper-V.

3) Add Hyper-V initialization code and utility functions that
   report Hyper-v status.

4) Export screen_info so it may be used by the Hyper-V frame buffer
   driver built as a module. It is already exported for x86,
   powerpc, and alpha architectures.

5) Make CONFIG_HYPERV selectable on ARM64 in addition to x86/x64.

Hyper-V on ARM64 runs with a 4 Kbyte page size, but allows guests
with 4K/16K/64K page size. Linux guests with this patch series
work with all three supported ARM64 page sizes.

The Hyper-V vPCI driver at drivers/pci/host/pci-hyperv.c has
x86/x64-specific code and is not being built for ARM64. Enabling
Hyper-V vPCI devices on ARM64 is in progress via a separate set
of patches.

This patch set is based on the linux-next20210720 code tree.

Changes in v11:
* Drop the previous Patch 1 as the fixes have already been
  separately accepted upstream.

5 more quoted lines

Thanks for doing this. Assuming you fix the issue I mentioned in my
reply to patch #3. FWIW:

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>

	M.

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Re: [PATCH v11 3/5] arm64: hyperv: Initialize hypervisor on boot

Message details and related content
On Tue, Jul 20, 2021 at 07:57:01AM -0700, Michael Kelley wrote:
quoted hunk
Add ARM64-specific code to initialize the Hyper-V
hypervisor when booting as a guest VM.

This code is built only when CONFIG_HYPERV is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <redacted>
---
 arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile   |  2 +-
 arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile b/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
index 1697d30..87c31c0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-obj-y		:= hv_core.o
+obj-y		:= hv_core.o mshyperv.o
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2811fd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/*
+ * Core routines for interacting with Microsoft's Hyper-V hypervisor,
+ * including hypervisor initialization.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Microsoft, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author : Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>

13 more quoted lines

As Marc suggests, before looking at the FADT, you need something like:

	/*
	 * Hyper-V VMs always have ACPI.
	 */
	if (acpi_disabled)
		return 0;

... where `acpi_disabled` is defined in <linux/acpi.h> (or via its
includes), so you don't need to include any additional headers.
quoted hunk
+
+	/*
+	 * If we're in a VM on Hyper-V, the ACPI hypervisor_id field will
+	 * have the string "MsHyperV".
+	 */
+	if (strncmp((char *)&acpi_gbl_FADT.hypervisor_id, "MsHyperV", 8))
+		return -EINVAL;
As Marc suggests, it's no an error for a platform to not have Hyper-V,
so returning 0 in tihs case would be preferable.

Otherwise this looks fine to me.

Thanks,
Mark.
quoted hunk
+
+	/* Setup the guest I[D */
+	guest_id = generate_guest_id(0, LINUX_VERSION_CODE, 0);
+	hv_set_vpreg(HV_REGISTER_GUEST_OSID, guest_id);
+
+	/* Get the features and hints from Hyper-V */
+	hv_get_vpreg_128(HV_REGISTER_FEATURES, &result);
+	ms_hyperv.features = result.as32.a;
+	ms_hyperv.priv_high = result.as32.b;
+	ms_hyperv.misc_features = result.as32.c;
+
+	hv_get_vpreg_128(HV_REGISTER_ENLIGHTENMENTS, &result);
+	ms_hyperv.hints = result.as32.a;
+
+	pr_info("Hyper-V: privilege flags low 0x%x, high 0x%x, hints 0x%x, misc 0x%x\n",
+		ms_hyperv.features, ms_hyperv.priv_high, ms_hyperv.hints,
+		ms_hyperv.misc_features);
+
+	/* Get information about the Hyper-V host version */
+	hv_get_vpreg_128(HV_REGISTER_HYPERVISOR_VERSION, &result);
+	a = result.as32.a;
+	b = result.as32.b;
+	c = result.as32.c;
+	d = result.as32.d;
+	pr_info("Hyper-V: Host Build %d.%d.%d.%d-%d-%d\n",
+		b >> 16, b & 0xFFFF, a,	d & 0xFFFFFF, c, d >> 24);
+
+	ret = hv_common_init();
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "arm64/hyperv_init:online",
+				hv_common_cpu_init, hv_common_cpu_die);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		hv_common_free();
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	hyperv_initialized = true;
+	return 0;

12 more quoted lines

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Message details and related content
On Mon, Aug 02, 2021 at 05:01:02PM +0100, Marc Zyngier wrote:
On Tue, 20 Jul 2021 15:56:58 +0100,
Michael Kelley [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
This series enables Linux guests running on Hyper-V on ARM64
hardware. New ARM64-specific code in arch/arm64/hyperv initializes
Hyper-V and its hypercall mechanism.  Existing architecture
independent drivers for Hyper-V's VMbus and synthetic devices just
work when built for ARM64. Hyper-V code is built and included in
the image and modules only if CONFIG_HYPERV is enabled.

The five patches are organized as follows:

1) Add definitions and functions for making Hyper-V hypercalls
   and getting/setting virtual processor registers provided by
   Hyper-V

2) Add the function needed by the arch independent VMbus driver
   for reporting a panic to Hyper-V.

3) Add Hyper-V initialization code and utility functions that
   report Hyper-v status.

4) Export screen_info so it may be used by the Hyper-V frame buffer
   driver built as a module. It is already exported for x86,
   powerpc, and alpha architectures.

5) Make CONFIG_HYPERV selectable on ARM64 in addition to x86/x64.

Hyper-V on ARM64 runs with a 4 Kbyte page size, but allows guests
with 4K/16K/64K page size. Linux guests with this patch series
work with all three supported ARM64 page sizes.

The Hyper-V vPCI driver at drivers/pci/host/pci-hyperv.c has
x86/x64-specific code and is not being built for ARM64. Enabling
Hyper-V vPCI devices on ARM64 is in progress via a separate set
of patches.

This patch set is based on the linux-next20210720 code tree.

Changes in v11:

12 more quoted lines

I've tried to provide concrete options for those. With those fixed up
somehow:

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>

Mark.

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RE: [PATCH v11 3/5] arm64: hyperv: Initialize hypervisor on boot

Message details and related content
From: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Sent: Monday, August 2, 2021 9:26 AM
On Tue, Jul 20, 2021 at 07:57:01AM -0700, Michael Kelley wrote:
quoted
Add ARM64-specific code to initialize the Hyper-V
hypervisor when booting as a guest VM.

This code is built only when CONFIG_HYPERV is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <redacted>
---
 arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile   |  2 +-
 arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile b/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
index 1697d30..87c31c0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-obj-y		:= hv_core.o
+obj-y		:= hv_core.o mshyperv.o
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2811fd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/*
+ * Core routines for interacting with Microsoft's Hyper-V hypervisor,
+ * including hypervisor initialization.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Microsoft, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author : Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>

40 more quoted lines

Thanks Marc and Mark.  Good point that the code should cleanly
handle the case where a kernel is built with CONFIG_HYPERV but
running somewhere other than as a Hyper-V guest.

Michael



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