Thread (23 messages) flat view 23 messages, 4 authors, 2021-05-25

Re: [PATCH v3 3/9] KVM: arm64: vgic: Be tolerant to the lack of maintenance interrupt

From: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Date: 2021-05-11 13:05:34
Also in: kvm, kvmarm

On Mon, May 10, 2021 at 06:44:49PM +0100, Marc Zyngier wrote:
On Mon, 10 May 2021 17:19:07 +0100,
Mark Rutland [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On Mon, May 10, 2021 at 02:48:18PM +0100, Marc Zyngier wrote:
quoted
As it turns out, not all the interrupt controllers are able to
expose a vGIC maintenance interrupt as a distrete signal.
And to be fair, it doesn't really matter as all we require is
for *something* to kick us out of guest mode out way or another.

On systems that do not expose a maintenance interrupt as such,
there are two outcomes:

- either the virtual CPUIF does generate an interrupt, and
  by the time we are back to the host the interrupt will have long
  been disabled (as we set ICH_HCR_EL2.EN to 0 on exit). In this case,
  interrupt latency is as good as it gets.

- or some other event (physical timer) will take us out of the guest
  anyway, and the only drawback is a bad interrupt latency.
IIRC we won't have a a guaranteed schedular tick for NO_HZ_FULL, so in
that case we'll either need to set a period software maintenance
interrupt, or reject this combination at runtime (either when trying to
isolate the dynticks CPUs, or when trying to create a VM).
That's a good point.

On sensible systems, the maintenance interrupt is a standard GIC PPI
that requires enabling, and that is all that KVM requires (the
maintenance interrupt is only used as an exit mechanism and will be
disabled before reaching the handler).

On the M1, owing to the lack of a per-CPU interrupt controller, there
is nothing to enable. The virtual CPU interface will fire at will and
take us out of the guest in a timely manner.
Ah, so the M1 does have a maintenance interrupt, but you can't silence
it at the irqchip level.
So maybe instead of relaxing the requirement for a maintenance
interrupt, we should only bypass the checks if the root interrupt
controller advertises that it is safe to do so, making it a
M1-specific hack.
That certainly sounds safer than permitting running without any
maintenance interrupt at all.

Thanks,
Mark.

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