Re: [PATCH V2 1/2] arm64/mm: Fix pfn_valid() for ZONE_DEVICE based memory
From: Anshuman Khandual <hidden>
Date: 2021-03-05 04:22:04
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On 3/4/21 3:06 PM, Will Deacon wrote:
On Thu, Mar 04, 2021 at 09:12:31AM +0100, David Hildenbrand wrote:quoted
On 04.03.21 04:31, Anshuman Khandual wrote:quoted
On 3/4/21 2:54 AM, Will Deacon wrote:quoted
On Wed, Mar 03, 2021 at 07:04:33PM +0000, Catalin Marinas wrote:quoted
On Thu, Feb 11, 2021 at 01:35:56PM +0100, David Hildenbrand wrote:quoted
On 11.02.21 13:10, Anshuman Khandual wrote:quoted
On 2/11/21 5:23 PM, Will Deacon wrote:quoted
... and dropped. These patches appear to be responsible for a boot regression reported by CKI:Ahh, boot regression ? These patches only change the behaviour for non boot memory only.Will look into the logs and see if there is something pointing to the problem.It's strange. One thing I can imagine is a mis-detection of early sections. However, I don't see that happening: In sparse_init_nid(), we: 1. Initialize the memmap 2. Set SECTION_IS_EARLY | SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP via sparse_init_one_section() Only hotplugged sections (DIMMs, dax/kmem) set SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP without SECTION_IS_EARLY - which is correct, because these are not early. So once we know that we have valid_section() -- SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP is set -- early_section() should be correct. Even if someone would be doing a pfn_valid() after memblocks_present()->memory_present() but before sparse_init_nid(), we should be fine (!valid_section() -> return 0).I couldn't figure out how this could fail with Anshuman's patches. Will's suspicion is that some invalid/null pointer gets dereferenced before being initialised but the only case I see is somewhere in pfn_section_valid() (ms->usage) if valid_section() && !early_section(). Assuming that we do get a valid_section(ms) && !early_section(ms), is there a case where ms->usage is not initialised? I guess races with section_deactivate() are not possible this early. Another situation could be that pfn_valid() returns true when no memory is mapped for that pfn.The case I wondered about was __pfn_to_section() with a bogus pfn, since with patch 2/2 we call that *before* checking that pfn_to_section_nr() is sane.Right, that is problematic. __pfn_to_section() should not be called without first validating pfn_to_section_nr(), as it could cause out-of-bound access on mem_section buffer. Will fix that order but as there is no test scenario which is definitive for this reported regression, how should we ensure that it fixes the problem ?Oh, right, I missed that in patch #2. (and when comparing to generic pfn_valid()). I thought bisecting pointed at patch #1, that's why I didn't even have another look at patch #2. Makes sense.I don't think we ever bisected it beyond these two patches, so it could be either of them. Anshuman -- please work with Veronika on this, as she has access to the problematic machine and was really helpful in debugging this last time.
Sure, will respin the patch series with a fix for [PATCH 2/2] as discussed and then follow up with Veronika to recreate the problem. _______________________________________________ linux-arm-kernel mailing list linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel