Thread (64 messages) flat view 64 messages, 2 authors, 2021-03-08

Re: [PATCH v3 16/32] KVM: arm64: Elevate hypervisor mappings creation at EL2

From: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Date: 2021-03-04 19:27:15
Also in: kvmarm, lkml

On Tue, Mar 02, 2021 at 02:59:46PM +0000, Quentin Perret wrote:
Previous commits have introduced infrastructure to enable the EL2 code
to manage its own stage 1 mappings. However, this was preliminary work,
and none of it is currently in use.

Put all of this together by elevating the mapping creation at EL2 when
memory protection is enabled. In this case, the host kernel running
at EL1 still creates _temporary_ EL2 mappings, only used while
initializing the hypervisor, but frees them right after.

As such, all calls to create_hyp_mappings() after kvm init has finished
turn into hypercalls, as the host now has no 'legal' way to modify the
hypevisor page tables directly.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <redacted>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h |  2 +-
 arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c             | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c             | 43 ++++++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
[...]
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
@@ -1489,13 +1497,14 @@ static void cpu_hyp_reinit(void)
 	kvm_init_host_cpu_context(&this_cpu_ptr_hyp_sym(kvm_host_data)->host_ctxt);
 
 	cpu_hyp_reset();
-	cpu_set_hyp_vector();
 
 	if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode())
 		kvm_timer_init_vhe();
 	else
 		cpu_init_hyp_mode();
 
+	cpu_set_hyp_vector();
+
 	kvm_arm_init_debug();
 
 	if (vgic_present)
@@ -1691,18 +1700,59 @@ static void teardown_hyp_mode(void)
 	}
 }
 
+static int do_pkvm_init(u32 hyp_va_bits)
+{
+	void *per_cpu_base = kvm_ksym_ref(kvm_arm_hyp_percpu_base);
+	int ret;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	hyp_install_host_vector();
It's a shame we need this both here _and_ on the reinit path, but it looks
like it's necessary.
+	ret = kvm_call_hyp_nvhe(__pkvm_init, hyp_mem_base, hyp_mem_size,
+				num_possible_cpus(), kern_hyp_va(per_cpu_base),
+				hyp_va_bits);
+	preempt_enable();
+
+	return ret;
+}
[...]
 /**
  * Inits Hyp-mode on all online CPUs
  */
 static int init_hyp_mode(void)
 {
+	u32 hyp_va_bits;
 	int cpu;
-	int err = 0;
+	int err = -ENOMEM;
+
+	/*
+	 * The protected Hyp-mode cannot be initialized if the memory pool
+	 * allocation has failed.
+	 */
+	if (is_protected_kvm_enabled() && !hyp_mem_base)
+		return err;
This skips the error message you get on the out_err path.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c
index 4d41d7838d53..9d331bf262d2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -221,15 +221,39 @@ void free_hyp_pgds(void)
 	if (hyp_pgtable) {
 		kvm_pgtable_hyp_destroy(hyp_pgtable);
 		kfree(hyp_pgtable);
+		hyp_pgtable = NULL;
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex);
 }
 
+static bool kvm_host_owns_hyp_mappings(void)
+{
+	if (static_branch_likely(&kvm_protected_mode_initialized))
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * This can happen at boot time when __create_hyp_mappings() is called
+	 * after the hyp protection has been enabled, but the static key has
+	 * not been flipped yet.
+	 */
+	if (!hyp_pgtable && is_protected_kvm_enabled())
+		return false;
+
+	WARN_ON(!hyp_pgtable);
+
+	return true;
	return !(WARN_ON(!hyp_pgtable) && is_protected_kvm_enabled());

?

Will

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