I second that ...

Having i unsigned violates the rule of "least surprise".
If you need it unsigned make it clearly visible, also adding
a simple comment may help.

jm2c,
 wh
________________________________________
Von: Dan Carpenter [off-list ref]
Gesendet: Dienstag, 9. Februar 2021 10:19:23
An: Will Deacon
Cc: Colin King; Joerg Roedel; Matthias Brugger; Anan sun; Yong Wu; Chao Hao; Tomasz Figa; iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org; linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; linux-mediatek@lists.infradead.org; kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Betreff: Re: [PATCH][next] iommu/mediatek: Fix unsigned domid comparison with less than zero

On Thu, Feb 04, 2021 at 09:25:58AM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:

On Wed, Feb 03, 2021 at 01:59:36PM +0000, Colin King wrote:

quoted

From: Colin Ian King <redacted>

Currently the check for domid < 0 is always false because domid
is unsigned.  Fix this by making it signed.

Addresses-CoverityL ("Unsigned comparison against 0")

Typo here ('L' instead of ':')

quoted

Fixes: ab1d5281a62b ("iommu/mediatek: Add iova reserved function")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <redacted>
---
 drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c
index 0ad14a7604b1..823d719945b2 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c

@@ -640,7 +640,7 @@ static void mtk_iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
                                   struct list_head *head)
 {
    struct mtk_iommu_data *data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
-   unsigned int domid = mtk_iommu_get_domain_id(dev, data->plat_data), i;
+   int domid = mtk_iommu_get_domain_id(dev, data->plat_data), i;

Not sure if it's intentional, but this also makes 'i' signed. It probably
should remain 'unsigned' to match 'iova_region_nr' in
'struct mtk_iommu_plat_data'.

iova_region_nr is either 1 or 5 so unsigned doesn't matter.

I once almost introduced a bug where the iterator was supposed to be
size_t.  I fixed a bug by making it signed but I ended up introducing a
new bug.  But generally that's pretty rare.  The more common case is
that making iterators unsigned introduces bugs.

It's better to default to "int i;" and if more complicated types are
required that should stand out.  "size_t pg_idx;" or whatever.

regards,
dan carpenter

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