Thread (29 messages) 29 messages, 4 authors, 2021-01-07

Re: [PATCH v4 2/9] arm64: perf: Enable pmu counter direct access for perf event on armv8

From: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Date: 2021-01-07 00:18:44
Also in: lkml

On Wed, Dec 02, 2020 at 07:57:47AM -0700, Rob Herring wrote:
On Fri, Nov 20, 2020 at 02:03:45PM -0600, Rob Herring wrote:
quoted
On Thu, Nov 19, 2020 at 07:15:15PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:
quoted
On Fri, Nov 13, 2020 at 06:06:33PM +0000, Mark Rutland wrote:
quoted
On Thu, Oct 01, 2020 at 09:01:09AM -0500, Rob Herring wrote:
quoted
+static void armv8pmu_event_unmapped(struct perf_event *event, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	if (!(event->hw.flags & ARMPMU_EL0_RD_CNTR))
+		return;
+
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->context.pmu_direct_access))
+		on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(mm), refresh_pmuserenr, NULL, 1);
+}
Bump on this again... :)
quoted
quoted
quoted
I didn't think we kept our mm_cpumask() up-to-date in all cases on
arm64, so I'm not sure we can use it like this.

Will, can you confirm either way?
We don't update mm_cpumask() as the cost of the atomic showed up in some
benchmarks I did years ago and we've never had any need for the thing anyway
because out TLB invalidation is one or all.
That's good because we're also passing NULL instead of mm which would 
crash. So it must be more than it's not up to date, but it's always 0. 
It looks like event_mapped on x86 uses mm_cpumask(mm) which I guess was 
dropped when copying this code as it didn't work... For reference, the 
x86 version of this originated in commit 7911d3f7af14a6.

I'm not clear on why we need to update pmuserenr_el0 here anyways. To 
get here userspace has to mmap the event and then unmmap it. If we did 
nothing, then counter accesses would not fault until the next context 
switch.
Okay, I've come up with a test case where I can trigger this. It's a bit 
convoluted IMO where the thread doing the mmap is different thread from 
reading the counter. Seems like it would be better if we just disabled 
user access if we're not doing calling thread monitoring. We could 
always loosen that restriction later. x86 OTOH was wide open with access 
globally enabled and this hunk of code was part of restricting it some.
quoted
If you all have any ideas, I'm all ears. I'm not a scheduler nor perf 
hacker. ;)
Mark, Will, any thoughts on this?
Any reason, this would not work:

static void refresh_pmuserenr(void *mm)
{
	if (mm == current->active_mm)
		perf_switch_user_access(mm);
}

The downside is we'd be doing an IPI on *all* cores for a PMU, not just 
the ones in mm_cpumask() (if that was accurate). But this isn't a fast 
path.

Rob

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