Thread (73 messages) 73 messages, 8 authors, 2020-12-03

Re: [PATCH v6 22/25] x86/asm: annotate indirect jumps

From: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Date: 2020-10-20 19:24:54
Also in: linux-arch, linux-kbuild, linux-pci, lkml

On Tue, Oct 20, 2020 at 11:52 AM Josh Poimboeuf [off-list ref] wrote:
On Tue, Oct 20, 2020 at 09:45:06AM -0700, Sami Tolvanen wrote:
quoted
On Thu, Oct 15, 2020 at 1:39 PM Josh Poimboeuf [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On Thu, Oct 15, 2020 at 12:22:16PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
quoted
On Thu, Oct 15, 2020 at 01:23:41AM +0200, Jann Horn wrote:
quoted
It would probably be good to keep LTO and non-LTO builds in sync about
which files are subjected to objtool checks. So either you should be
removing the OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD annotations for anything that
is linked into the main kernel (which would be a nice cleanup, if that
is possible),
This, I've had to do that for a number of files already for the limited
vmlinux.o passes we needed for noinstr validation.
Getting rid of OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD is indeed the end goal, though
I'm not sure how practical that will be for some of the weirder edge
case.

On a related note, I have some old crypto cleanups which need dusting
off.
Building allyesconfig with this series and LTO enabled, I still see
the following objtool warnings for vmlinux.o, grouped by source file:

arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:
__switch_to_asm()+0x0: undefined stack state
.entry.text+0xffd: sibling call from callable instruction with
modified stack frame
.entry.text+0x48: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7-8 cfa2=-1+0
Not sure what this one's about, there's no OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD?
Correct, because with LTO, we won't have an ELF binary to process
until we compile everything into vmlinux.o, and at that point we can
no longer skip individual object files.

The sibling call warning is in
swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to_usermode and the stack state
mismatch in entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe.
quoted
arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S:
.entry.text+0x1754: unsupported instruction in callable function
This comes from a sysretl instruction in entry_SYSCALL_compat.
quoted
.entry.text+0x1634: redundant CLD
.entry.text+0x15fd: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7-8 cfa2=-1+0
.entry.text+0x168c: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7-8 cfa2=-1+0
Ditto.
These are all from entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe.
quoted
arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:
.head.text+0xfb: unsupported instruction in callable function
Ditto.
This is lretq in secondary_startup_64_no_verify.
quoted
arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S:
camellia_cbc_dec_32way()+0xb3: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+520 cfa2=7+8
camellia_ctr_32way()+0x1a: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+520 cfa2=7+8
I can clean off my patches for all the crypto warnings.
Great, sounds good.
quoted
arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:
__x86_retpoline_rdi()+0x10: return with modified stack frame
__x86_retpoline_rdi()+0x0: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+32 cfa2=7+8
__x86_retpoline_rdi()+0x0: stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+32 cfa2=-1+0
Is this with upstream?  I thought we fixed that with
UNWIND_HINT_RET_OFFSET.
Yes, and the UNWIND_HINT_RET_OFFSET is there.
quoted
Josh, Peter, any thoughts on what would be the preferred way to fix
these, or how to tell objtool to ignore this code?
One way or another, the patches need to be free of warnings before
getting merged.  I can help, though I'm traveling and only have limited
bandwidth for at least the rest of the month.

Ideally we'd want to have objtool understand everything, with no
whitelisting, but some cases (e.g. suspend code) can be tricky.

I wouldn't be opposed to embedding the whitelist in the binary, in a
discardable section.  It should be relatively easy, but as I mentioned I
may or may not have time to work on it for a bit.  I'm working half
days, and now the ocean beckons from the window of my camper.
Something similar to STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD()? Using that seems to
result in "BUG: why am I validating an ignored function?" warnings, so
I suspect some additional changes are needed.

Sami

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