Thread (15 messages) 15 messages, 3 authors, 2020-08-25

Re: [PATCH v2 3/4] media: misc: introduce microchip_csi2dc driver

From: <hidden>
Date: 2020-08-25 12:44:41
Also in: linux-devicetree, linux-media, lkml

On 14.08.2020 01:44, Sakari Ailus wrote:
Hi Eugen,

Thanks for the patch.
Hello Sakari,

Thanks for reviewing.
On Fri, Jul 03, 2020 at 10:44:15AM +0300, Eugen Hristev wrote:
quoted
Microchip CSI2DC (CSI2 Demultiplexer Controller) is a misc bridge device
that converts a byte stream in IDI Synopsys format (coming from a CSI2HOST)
to a pixel stream that can be captured by a sensor controller.

Signed-off-by: Eugen Hristev <redacted>
---
  drivers/media/misc/Kconfig            |   9 +
  drivers/media/misc/Makefile           |   1 +
  drivers/media/misc/microchip_csi2dc.c | 705 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  3 files changed, 715 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 drivers/media/misc/microchip_csi2dc.c
diff --git a/drivers/media/misc/Kconfig b/drivers/media/misc/Kconfig
index 206f39f86f46..86e892a41eba 100644
--- a/drivers/media/misc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/misc/Kconfig
@@ -8,6 +8,15 @@ menu "Miscellaneous helper chips"

  comment "Various helper chips"

+config VIDEO_MICROCHIP_CSI2DC
+     tristate "Microchip CSI2 Demux Controller"
+     depends on VIDEO_V4L2
+     help
+       CSI2 Demux Controller driver. CSI2DC is a helper chip
+       that converts IDI interface byte stream to a parallel pixel stream.
+       It supports various RAW formats as input.
+       Performs clock domain crossing between hardware blocks.
+
  endmenu

  endif
diff --git a/drivers/media/misc/Makefile b/drivers/media/misc/Makefile
index f66554cd5c45..86477781b7af 100644
--- a/drivers/media/misc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/misc/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MICROCHIP_CSI2DC) += microchip_csi2dc.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/misc/microchip_csi2dc.c b/drivers/media/misc/microchip_csi2dc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..494b7c137b17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/misc/microchip_csi2dc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,705 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Microchip CSI2 Demux Controller (CSI2DC) driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018-2020 Microchip Technology, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@microchip.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_graph.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/videodev2.h>
+
+#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
+#include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
+
+/* Global configuration register */
+#define CSI2DC_GCFG                  0x0
+
+/* MIPI sensor pixel clock is free running */
+#define CSI2DC_GCFG_MIPIFRN          BIT(0)
+/* Output waveform inter-line minimum delay */
+#define CSI2DC_GCFG_HLC(v)           ((v) << 4)
+#define CSI2DC_GCFG_HLC_MASK         GENMASK(7, 4)
+
+/* Global control register */
+#define CSI2DC_GCTLR                 0x04
+#define CSI2DC_GCTLR_SWRST           BIT(0)
+
+/* Global status register */
+#define CSI2DC_GS                    0x08
+
+/* SSP interrupt status register */
+#define CSI2DC_SSPIS                 0x28
+/* Pipe update register */
+#define CSI2DC_PU                    0xC0
+/* Video pipe attributes update */
+#define CSI2DC_PU_VP                 BIT(0)
+
+/* Pipe update status register */
+#define CSI2DC_PUS                   0xC4
+
+/* Video pipeline enable register */
+#define CSI2DC_VPE                   0xF8
+#define CSI2DC_VPE_ENABLE            BIT(0)
+
+/* Video pipeline configuration register */
+#define CSI2DC_VPCFG                 0xFC
+/* Data type */
+#define CSI2DC_VPCFG_DT(v)           ((v) << 0)
+#define CSI2DC_VPCFG_DT_MASK         GENMASK(5, 0)
+/* Virtual channel identifier */
+#define CSI2DC_VPCFG_VC(v)           ((v) << 6)
+#define CSI2DC_VPCFG_VC_MASK         GENMASK(7, 6)
+/* Decompression enable */
+#define CSI2DC_VPCFG_DE                      BIT(8)
+/* Decoder mode */
+#define CSI2DC_VPCFG_DM(v)           ((v) << 9)
+#define CSI2DC_VPCFG_DM_DECODER8TO12 0
+/* Decoder predictor 2 selection */
+#define CSI2DC_VPCFG_DP2             BIT(12)
+/* Recommended memory storage */
+#define CSI2DC_VPCFG_RMS             BIT(13)
+/* Post adjustment */
+#define CSI2DC_VPCFG_PA                      BIT(14)
+
+/* Video pipeline column register */
+#define CSI2DC_VPCOL                 0x100
+/* Column number */
+#define CSI2DC_VPCOL_COL(v)          ((v) << 0)
+#define CSI2DC_VPCOL_COL_MASK                GENMASK(15, 0)
+
+/* Video pipeline row register */
+#define CSI2DC_VPROW                 0x104
+/* Row number */
+#define CSI2DC_VPROW_ROW(v)          ((v) << 0)
+#define CSI2DC_VPROW_ROW_MASK                GENMASK(15, 0)
+
+/* Version register */
+#define CSI2DC_VERSION                       0x1FC
+
+/* register read/write helpers */
+#define csi2dc_readl(st, reg)                readl_relaxed((st)->base + (reg))
+#define csi2dc_writel(st, reg, val)  writel_relaxed((val), (st)->base + (reg))
+
+/* supported RAW data types */
+#define CSI2DC_DT_RAW6                       0x28
+#define CSI2DC_DT_RAW7                       0x29
+#define CSI2DC_DT_RAW8                       0x2A
+#define CSI2DC_DT_RAW10                      0x2B
+#define CSI2DC_DT_RAW12                      0x2C
+#define CSI2DC_DT_RAW14                      0x2D
+
+struct csi2dc_format {
+     u32                             mbus_code;
+     u32                             dt;
+};
+
+static struct csi2dc_format csi2dc_formats_list[] = {
const
quoted
+     {
+             .mbus_code =            MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
+             .dt =                   CSI2DC_DT_RAW10,
+     },
+};
+
+enum mipi_csi_pads {
+     CSI2DC_PAD_SINK                 = 0,
+     CSI2DC_PAD_SOURCE               = 1,
+     CSI2DC_PADS_NUM                 = 2,
+};
+
+struct csi2dc_device {
+     void __iomem                    *base;
+     struct v4l2_subdev              csi2dc_sd;
+     struct device                   *dev;
+     struct v4l2_device              v4l2_dev;
+     struct clk                      *pclk;
+     struct clk                      *scck;
+
+     bool                            video_pipe;
+
+     u32                             num_fmts;
+     struct csi2dc_format            **formats;
+
+     struct csi2dc_format            *cur_fmt;
+     struct csi2dc_format            *try_fmt;
+
+     struct media_pad                pads[CSI2DC_PADS_NUM];
+
+     bool                            clk_gated;
+     u32                             inter_line_delay;
+     u32                             vc;
+
+     struct v4l2_async_subdev        *asd;
+     struct v4l2_async_notifier      notifier;
+
+     struct v4l2_subdev              *input_sd;
+     bool                            completed;
+};
+
+static void csi2dc_vp_update(struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc)
+{
+     u32 vp;
+
+     vp = CSI2DC_VPCFG_DT(csi2dc->cur_fmt->dt) & CSI2DC_VPCFG_DT_MASK;
+     vp |= CSI2DC_VPCFG_VC(csi2dc->vc) & CSI2DC_VPCFG_VC_MASK;
+     vp &= ~CSI2DC_VPCFG_DE;
+     vp |= CSI2DC_VPCFG_DM(CSI2DC_VPCFG_DM_DECODER8TO12);
+     vp &= ~CSI2DC_VPCFG_DP2;
+     vp &= ~CSI2DC_VPCFG_RMS;
+     vp |= CSI2DC_VPCFG_PA;
+
+     csi2dc_writel(csi2dc, CSI2DC_VPCFG, vp);
+     csi2dc_writel(csi2dc, CSI2DC_VPE, CSI2DC_VPE_ENABLE);
+     csi2dc_writel(csi2dc, CSI2DC_PU, CSI2DC_PU_VP);
+}
+
+static inline struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc_sd_to_csi2dc_device
+                                     (struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd)
I'd suggest wrapping after the asterisk.
quoted
+{
+     return container_of(csi2dc_sd, struct csi2dc_device, csi2dc_sd);
+}
+
+static int csi2dc_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd,
+                              struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
+                              struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
+{
+     struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = csi2dc_sd_to_csi2dc_device(csi2dc_sd);
+
+     if (code->index >= csi2dc->num_fmts)
+             return -EINVAL;
+
+     code->code = csi2dc->formats[code->index]->mbus_code;
+     return 0;
+}
+
+static int csi2dc_try_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd,
+                       struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
+                       struct v4l2_subdev_format *req_fmt)
+{
+     struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = csi2dc_sd_to_csi2dc_device(csi2dc_sd);
+     struct csi2dc_format *fmt;
+
+     if (!csi2dc->completed) {
+             dev_dbg((csi2dc)->dev, "subdev not registered yet\n");
Uh... but can you end up here?
Yes, if the subdevice has not yet registered.
The CSI2DC registers as a subdevice for the next element in pipeline 
regardless of it's own subdevice.
I encountered issues when trying to register the csi2dc at a later point 
than probe time (at the moment of it's own completion when the subdev is 
ready).
Do you think I need to change , and have csi2dc registers itself for the 
next element at a later point ?
quoted
+             return 0;
+     }
+
+     for (fmt = csi2dc->formats[0]; fmt; fmt++)
+             if (req_fmt->format.code == fmt->mbus_code)
+                     csi2dc->try_fmt = fmt;
+
+     /* in case we could not find the desired format, default to something */
+     if (!csi2dc->try_fmt  ||
+         req_fmt->format.code != csi2dc->try_fmt->mbus_code) {
+             csi2dc->try_fmt = csi2dc->formats[0];
+             req_fmt->format.code = csi2dc->formats[0]->mbus_code;
+     }
+
+     return v4l2_subdev_call(csi2dc->input_sd, pad, set_fmt, cfg, req_fmt);
For MC-enabled drivers (i.e. also those exposing sub-device nodes) the
formats are set (and also enumerated) by the user and validated by the
driver. See e.g. ipu3-cio2 driver for an example. It also includes DMA.
To fully understand, I do not need to make a subdev call ? Just validate 
or invalidate the try format ?
quoted
+}
+
+static int csi2dc_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd,
+                       struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
+                       struct v4l2_subdev_format *req_fmt)
+{
+     struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = csi2dc_sd_to_csi2dc_device(csi2dc_sd);
+     int ret;
+
+     if (!csi2dc->completed) {
+             dev_dbg((csi2dc)->dev, "subdev not registered yet\n");
+             return 0;
+     }
+
+     csi2dc_try_fmt(csi2dc_sd, cfg, req_fmt);
+
+     if (csi2dc->try_fmt->mbus_code != req_fmt->format.code) {
+             dev_dbg(csi2dc->dev, "CSI2DC unsupported format 0x%x\n",
+                     req_fmt->format.code);
+             return -EINVAL;
+     }
+
+     ret = v4l2_subdev_call(csi2dc->input_sd, pad, set_fmt, cfg, req_fmt);
+     if (ret) {
+             dev_err(csi2dc->dev, "input subdev failed %d\n", ret);
+             return ret;
+     }
+
+     csi2dc->cur_fmt = csi2dc->try_fmt;
+     /* update video pipe */
+     csi2dc_vp_update(csi2dc);
+
+     dev_dbg(csi2dc->dev, "CSI2DC new format: 0x%x\n", req_fmt->format.code);
+     return 0;
+}
+
+static int csi2dc_formats_init(struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc)
+{
+     int i, j;
+     struct csi2dc_format *fmt = &csi2dc_formats_list[0];
+
+     csi2dc->num_fmts = 1;
+
+     csi2dc->formats = devm_kcalloc(csi2dc->dev, csi2dc->num_fmts,
+                                    sizeof(*csi2dc->formats), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+     for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(csi2dc_formats_list); i++, fmt++)
+             if (fmt->mbus_code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10)
+                     csi2dc->formats[j++] = fmt;
+     return 0;
+}
+
+static int csi2dc_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd, int on)
Please use runtime PM instead.
And in this case, s_power on/off will be unused?
The runtime PM will power on the pipeline when capture is required or it 
will have it powered on more than that ?
Currently in my experiments when stopping the streaming, s_power off is 
also called afterwards, and the CSI2DC can be reset, as the MIPI lanes 
must reach a stop state to reinitialize capture later.
quoted
+{
+     struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = csi2dc_sd_to_csi2dc_device(csi2dc_sd);
+     int ret = 0;
+
+     if (!csi2dc->completed) {
+             dev_dbg((csi2dc)->dev, "subdev not registered yet\n");
+             return 0;
+     }
+
+     if (on)
+             ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2dc->scck);
+     else
+             clk_disable_unprepare(csi2dc->scck);
+     if (ret)
+             dev_err(csi2dc->dev, "failed to enable scck: %d\n", ret);
+
+     /* if powering up, deassert reset line */
+     if (on)
+             csi2dc_writel(csi2dc, CSI2DC_GCTLR, CSI2DC_GCTLR_SWRST);
+
+     ret = v4l2_subdev_call(csi2dc->input_sd, core, s_power, on);
+
+     /* if powering down, assert reset line */
+     if (!on)
+             csi2dc_writel(csi2dc, CSI2DC_GCTLR, !CSI2DC_GCTLR_SWRST);
+
+     return ret;
+}
+
+static int csi2dc_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd, int enable)
+{
+     struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = csi2dc_sd_to_csi2dc_device(csi2dc_sd);
+
+     if (!csi2dc->completed) {
+             dev_dbg((csi2dc)->dev, "subdev not registered yet\n");
+             return 0;
+     }
+
+     return v4l2_subdev_call(csi2dc->input_sd, video, s_stream, enable);
+}
+
+static int csi2dc_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd,
+                                struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval)
+{
+     struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = csi2dc_sd_to_csi2dc_device(csi2dc_sd);
+
+     if (!csi2dc->completed) {
+             dev_dbg((csi2dc)->dev, "subdev not registered yet\n");
+             return 0;
+     }
+
+     return v4l2_subdev_call(csi2dc->input_sd, video, g_frame_interval,
+                             interval);
+}
+
+static int csi2dc_s_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd,
+                                struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval)
+{
+     struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = csi2dc_sd_to_csi2dc_device(csi2dc_sd);
+
+     if (!csi2dc->completed) {
+             dev_dbg((csi2dc)->dev, "subdev not registered yet\n");
+             return 0;
+     }
+
+     return v4l2_subdev_call(csi2dc->input_sd, video, s_frame_interval,
+                             interval);
+}
+
+static int csi2dc_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd,
+                               struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
+                               struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
+{
+     struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = csi2dc_sd_to_csi2dc_device(csi2dc_sd);
+
+     if (!csi2dc->completed) {
+             dev_dbg((csi2dc)->dev, "subdev not registered yet\n");
+             return 0;
+     }
+
+     return v4l2_subdev_call(csi2dc->input_sd, pad, enum_frame_size, cfg,
+                             fse);
+}
+
+static int csi2dc_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd,
+                                   struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
+                                   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
+{
+     struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = csi2dc_sd_to_csi2dc_device(csi2dc_sd);
+
+     if (!csi2dc->completed) {
+             dev_dbg((csi2dc)->dev, "subdev not registered yet\n");
+             return 0;
+     }
+
+     return v4l2_subdev_call(csi2dc->input_sd, pad, enum_frame_interval, cfg,
+                             fie);
+}
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops csi2dc_core_ops = {
+     .s_power = csi2dc_s_power,
+};
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops csi2dc_pad_ops = {
+     .enum_mbus_code = csi2dc_enum_mbus_code,
+     .set_fmt = csi2dc_set_fmt,
+     .enum_frame_size = csi2dc_enum_frame_size,
+     .enum_frame_interval = csi2dc_enum_frame_interval,
+};
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops csi2dc_video_ops = {
+     .s_stream = csi2dc_s_stream,
+     .g_frame_interval = csi2dc_g_frame_interval,
+     .s_frame_interval = csi2dc_s_frame_interval,
+};
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_ops csi2dc_subdev_ops = {
+     .core = &csi2dc_core_ops,
+     .pad = &csi2dc_pad_ops,
+     .video = &csi2dc_video_ops,
+};
const. Applies to all above.
quoted
+
+static int csi2dc_async_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
+                           struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
+                           struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
+{
+     struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = container_of(notifier->v4l2_dev,
+                                     struct csi2dc_device, v4l2_dev);
+     csi2dc->input_sd = subdev;
+
+     return 0;
+}
+
+static int csi2dc_async_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
+{
+     struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = container_of(notifier->v4l2_dev,
It'd be cleaner to wrap after "=". Or align the lines below after "(".
quoted
+                                     struct csi2dc_device, v4l2_dev);
+     int ret;
+
+     ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(&csi2dc->v4l2_dev);
+     if (ret < 0) {
+             v4l2_err(&csi2dc->v4l2_dev, "failed to register subdev nodes\n");
+             return ret;
+     }
+
+     csi2dc_writel(csi2dc, CSI2DC_GCFG,
+                   (CSI2DC_GCFG_HLC(csi2dc->inter_line_delay) &
+                   CSI2DC_GCFG_HLC_MASK) |
+                   (csi2dc->clk_gated ? 0 : CSI2DC_GCFG_MIPIFRN));
+
+     csi2dc_writel(csi2dc, CSI2DC_VPCOL,
+                   CSI2DC_VPCOL_COL(0xFFF) & CSI2DC_VPCOL_COL_MASK);
+     csi2dc_writel(csi2dc, CSI2DC_VPROW,
+                   CSI2DC_VPROW_ROW(0xFFF) & CSI2DC_VPROW_ROW_MASK);
+
+     csi2dc->completed = true;
+
+     return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations csi2dc_async_ops = {
+     .bound = csi2dc_async_bound,
+     .complete = csi2dc_async_complete,
+};
+
+static void csi2dc_cleanup_notifier(struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc)
+{
+     v4l2_async_notifier_unregister(&csi2dc->notifier);
+     v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup(&csi2dc->notifier);
+}
+
+static int csi2dc_prepare_notifier(struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc,
+                                struct device_node *input_parent)
+{
+     int ret;
+
+     v4l2_async_notifier_init(&csi2dc->notifier);
+
+     csi2dc->asd = kzalloc(sizeof(*csi2dc->asd), GFP_KERNEL);
+     if (!csi2dc->asd)
+             return -ENOMEM;
+
+     csi2dc->asd->match_type = V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_FWNODE;
+     csi2dc->asd->match.fwnode = of_fwnode_handle(input_parent);
+
+     ret = v4l2_async_notifier_add_subdev(&csi2dc->notifier, csi2dc->asd);
+     if (ret) {
+             dev_err(csi2dc->dev, "failed to add async notifier.\n");
+             v4l2_async_notifier_cleanup(&csi2dc->notifier);
+             goto csi2dc_prepare_notifier_err;
+     }
+
+     csi2dc->notifier.ops = &csi2dc_async_ops;
+
+     ret = v4l2_async_notifier_register(&csi2dc->v4l2_dev,
+                                        &csi2dc->notifier);
+
+     if (ret) {
+             dev_err(csi2dc->dev, "fail to register async notifier.\n");
+             goto csi2dc_prepare_notifier_err;
+     }
+
+csi2dc_prepare_notifier_err:
+     of_node_put(input_parent);
+
+     return ret;
+}
+
+static int csi2dc_of_parse(struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc,
+                        struct device_node *of_node)
+{
+     struct device_node *input_node, *sink_node, *input_parent;
+     struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint input_endpoint, sink_endpoint;
+     int ret;
+
+     memset(&input_endpoint, 0, sizeof(input_endpoint));
+     memset(&sink_endpoint, 0, sizeof(sink_endpoint));
Could you assign a field to 0 in the declaration instead?

You should also set the bus type as I believe the driver supports a single
one at both endpoints.
I thought about that, but on the input pad, what bus type I can use ? 
Synopsys IDI is not available in kernel.
You could also use the fwnode property API instead so you could avoid
of_fwnode_handle() --- up to you.
quoted
+
+     input_node = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(of_node, NULL);
+
+     if (!input_node) {
+             dev_err(csi2dc->dev, "missing port node at %s, input node is mandatory.\n",
+                     of_node->full_name);
+             return -EINVAL;
+     }
+
+     ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(input_node),
+                                      &input_endpoint);
+
+     if (ret) {
+             dev_err(csi2dc->dev, "endpoint not defined at %s\n",
+                     of_node->full_name);
+             return ret;
+     }
+
+     input_parent = of_graph_get_remote_port_parent(input_node);
+     if (!input_parent) {
+             dev_err(csi2dc->dev, "could not get input node's parent node.\n");
+             return -EINVAL;
+     }
+
+     sink_node = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(of_node, input_node);
You'll need to obtain the endpoints by port here (and above, too).
I obtain them in the order in the device tree, one by one. You suggest 
to use a different API such that they are obtained by port number ?
quoted
+
+     if (sink_node)
+             ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(sink_node),
+                                              &sink_endpoint);
+
+     if (!sink_node || ret) {
+             dev_info(csi2dc->dev, "missing sink node at %s, data pipe available only.\n",
+                      of_node->full_name);
+     } else {
+             csi2dc->video_pipe = true;
+             csi2dc->vc = sink_endpoint.base.id;
+
+             dev_dbg(csi2dc->dev, "block %s %d.%d->%d.%d video pipe VC %d\n",
+                     of_node->full_name, input_endpoint.base.port,
+                     input_endpoint.base.id, sink_endpoint.base.port,
+                     sink_endpoint.base.id, csi2dc->vc);
+     }
+
+     csi2dc->clk_gated = of_property_read_bool(of_node,
+                                               "microchip,clk-gated");
+
+     dev_dbg(csi2dc->dev, "%s clock\n",
+             (csi2dc->clk_gated ? "Gated" : "Free running"));
Extra parentheses.
quoted
+
+     ret = of_property_read_u32(of_node, "microchip,inter-line-delay",
+                                &csi2dc->inter_line_delay);
+
+     if (ret || csi2dc->inter_line_delay > 16) {
+             dev_dbg(csi2dc->dev, "assuming inter line delay = 16 clocks");
+             csi2dc->inter_line_delay = 16;
+             ret = 0;
+     }
+     /* hardware automatically adds 1 */
+     csi2dc->inter_line_delay--;
What happens if 0 was read from DT?
quoted
+
+     /* prepare async notifier for subdevice completion */
+
+     if (sink_node)
+             of_node_put(sink_node);
of_node_put() is NULL-safe.
quoted
+     of_node_put(input_node);
+
+     return csi2dc_prepare_notifier(csi2dc, input_parent);
+}
+
+static int csi2dc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+     struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+     struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc;
+     struct resource *res = NULL;
+     int ret = 0;
+
+     csi2dc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*csi2dc), GFP_KERNEL);
+     if (!csi2dc)
+             return -ENOMEM;
+
+     csi2dc->dev = dev;
+
+     res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+     if (!res)
+             return -EINVAL;
+
+     csi2dc->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+
+     if (IS_ERR(csi2dc->base)) {
+             dev_err(dev, "base address not set\n");
+             return PTR_ERR(csi2dc->base);
+     }
+
+     csi2dc->pclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pclk");
+     if (IS_ERR(csi2dc->pclk)) {
+             ret = PTR_ERR(csi2dc->pclk);
+             dev_err(dev, "failed to get pclk: %d\n", ret);
+             return ret;
+     }
+
+     ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2dc->pclk);
+     if (ret) {
+             dev_err(dev, "failed to enable pclk: %d\n", ret);
+             return ret;
+     }
+
+     csi2dc->scck = devm_clk_get(dev, "scck");
+     if (IS_ERR(csi2dc->scck)) {
+             ret = PTR_ERR(csi2dc->scck);
+             dev_err(dev, "failed to get scck: %d\n", ret);
+             goto csi2dc_clk_fail;
+     }
+
+     ret = v4l2_device_register(dev, &csi2dc->v4l2_dev);
+     if (ret) {
+             dev_err(dev, "unable to register v4l2 device.\n");
+             goto csi2dc_clk_fail;
+     }
+
+     v4l2_subdev_init(&csi2dc->csi2dc_sd, &csi2dc_subdev_ops);
+
+     csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+
No need for a newline.
quoted
+     csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.dev = dev;
+     snprintf(csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.name, sizeof(csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.name),
+              "%s.%d", "CSI2DC", 0);
The number is always zero.
quoted
+
+     csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
+     csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE;
+     csi2dc->pads[CSI2DC_PAD_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
+     csi2dc->pads[CSI2DC_PAD_SOURCE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
+
+     ret = media_entity_pads_init(&csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.entity, CSI2DC_PADS_NUM,
+                                  csi2dc->pads);
+     if (ret < 0) {
+             dev_err(dev, "media entity init failed\n");
+             goto csi2dc_probe_entity_err;
+     }
+
+     v4l2_set_subdevdata(&csi2dc->csi2dc_sd, pdev);
+
+     platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &csi2dc->csi2dc_sd);
+
+     ret = csi2dc_of_parse(csi2dc, dev->of_node);
+     if (ret)
+             goto csi2dc_probe_entity_err;
+
+     ret = csi2dc_formats_init(csi2dc);
+     if (ret)
+             goto csi2dc_probe_error;
+
+     ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&csi2dc->csi2dc_sd);
+     if (ret) { // ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
Oops.
quoted
+             goto csi2dc_probe_error;
+     }
+
+     pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
+     pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+     pm_request_idle(dev);
+
+     pr_info("Microchip CSI2DC version %x\n",
+             csi2dc_readl(csi2dc, CSI2DC_VERSION));
What happens if the device was powered down already?
I am moving the info line before pm_request_idle, if this was what you 
had in mind.

I am sending a v3 of the patch, with some of the comments addressed. 
Some others I do not fully understand yet how to change. Hopefully your 
replies will help me find the way.

Thanks again,
Eugen
quoted
+
+     return 0;
+
+csi2dc_probe_error:
+     v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&csi2dc->csi2dc_sd);
+     csi2dc_cleanup_notifier(csi2dc);
+
+csi2dc_probe_entity_err:
+     media_entity_cleanup(&csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.entity);
+     v4l2_device_unregister(&csi2dc->v4l2_dev);
+csi2dc_clk_fail:
+     clk_disable_unprepare(csi2dc->pclk);
+     return ret;
+}
+
+static int csi2dc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+     struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+     struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = csi2dc_sd_to_csi2dc_device(csi2dc_sd);
+
+     pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+     csi2dc_cleanup_notifier(csi2dc);
+     media_entity_cleanup(&csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.entity);
+     v4l2_device_unregister(&csi2dc->v4l2_dev);
+     clk_disable_unprepare(csi2dc->pclk);
+
+     return 0;
+}
+
+static int __maybe_unused csi2dc_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+     return 0;
+}
+
+static int __maybe_unused csi2dc_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+     return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops csi2dc_dev_pm_ops = {
+     SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(csi2dc_runtime_suspend, csi2dc_runtime_resume, NULL)
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id csi2dc_of_match[] = {
+     { .compatible = "microchip,sama7g5-csi2dc" },
+     { }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, csi2dc_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver csi2dc_driver = {
+     .probe  = csi2dc_probe,
+     .remove = csi2dc_remove,
+     .driver = {
+             .name           = "microchip-csi2dc",
+             .pm             = &csi2dc_dev_pm_ops,
+             .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(csi2dc_of_match),
+     },
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(csi2dc_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Eugen Hristev [off-list ref]");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip CSI2 Demux Controller driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("video");
--
Kind regards,

Sakari Ailus
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