On Fri, Apr 24, 2020 at 10:36:10AM -0700, Ben Levinsky wrote:

Here you can construct a string like "rpu0vdev0buffer" by using rproc->index and
compare that with node->name.

+		if (strstr(node->name, "vdev") &&
+		    strstr(node->name, "buffer")) {
+			int id;
+			char name[16];
+
+			id = node->name[8] - '0';

I think a better way is to just strip off the "rpuX" portion of the newly constructed
string (above comment) and feed that to rproc_mem_entry_init().

+			snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "vdev%dbuffer", id);
+			/* Register DMA region */
+			mem = rproc_mem_entry_init(dev, NULL,
+						   (dma_addr_t)rmem->base,
+						   rmem->size, rmem->base,

So the application processor and the R5 have the same view of the memory?

+						   NULL, NULL,
+						   name);
+			if (!mem) {
+				dev_err(dev, "unable to initialize memory-region %s\n",
+					node->name);
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			}
+			dev_dbg(dev, "parsed %s at  %llx\r\n", mem->name,
+				mem->dma);
+			rproc_add_carveout(rproc, mem);
+			continue;
+		} else if (strstr(node->name, "vdev") &&
+				    strstr(node->name, "vring")) {
+			int id, vring_id;
+			char name[16];
+
+			id = node->name[8] - '0';
+			vring_id = node->name[14] - '0';
+			snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "vdev%dvring%d", id,
+				 vring_id);
+			/* Register vring */
+			mem = rproc_mem_entry_init(dev, NULL,
+						   (dma_addr_t)rmem->base,
+						   rmem->size, rmem->base,
+						   NULL, NULL,
+						   name);
+			mem->va = devm_ioremap_wc(dev, rmem->base, rmem->size);

Any reason why this can't be done via the alloc() and release() function
rprovided by rproc_mem_entry_init()?  Moreover this will core dump if mem is
NULL.

+			if (!mem->va)
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			if (!mem) {
+				dev_err(dev, "unable to initialize memory-region %s\n",
+					node->name);
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			}
+			dev_dbg(dev, "parsed %s at %llx\r\n", mem->name,
+				mem->dma);
+			rproc_add_carveout(rproc, mem);
+			continue;
+		} else {
+			mem = rproc_of_resm_mem_entry_init(dev, i,
+							   rmem->size,
+							   rmem->base,
+							   node->name);

Is this to handle rproc_0_reserved?  If so, what is it used for and if not, what
memory region is this handling?

+			if (!mem) {
+				dev_err(dev, "unable to initialize memory-region %s\n",
+					node->name);
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			}
+			mem->va = devm_ioremap_wc(dev, rmem->base, rmem->size);

If you need to do an ioremap on it, probably best to use rproc_mem_entry_init().

+			if (!mem->va)
+				return -ENOMEM;
+
+			rproc_add_carveout(rproc, mem);
+		}
+		if (!mem)
+			return -ENOMEM;

What is this check for? As far as I can tell all the return values for @mem are
checked in the above loop.

+
+		/*
+		 * It is non-DMA memory, used for firmware loading.
+		 * It will be added to the R5 remoteproc mappings later.
+		 */
+		zynqmp_mem = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*zynqmp_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!zynqmp_mem)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		ret = of_address_to_resource(node, 0, &zynqmp_mem->res);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "unable to resolve memory region.\n");
+			return ret;
+		}
+		list_add_tail(&zynqmp_mem->node, &pdata->mems);

I am curious as to why this is needed since all that information is found in the
carveouts.

I will stop here for this set.  Please address the comments coming out of this
set and we can proceed incrementally with the next one.

Thanks,
Mathieu

+		dev_dbg(dev, "%s, non-dma mem %s\n",
+			__func__, of_node_full_name(node));
+	}
+
+	/* map TCM memories */
+	for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
+		struct property *prop;
+		const __be32 *cur;
+		u32 pnode_id;
+		void *va;
+		dma_addr_t dma;
+		resource_size_t size;
+
+		ret = of_address_to_resource(child, 0, &rsc);
+
+		i = 0;
+		of_property_for_each_u32(child, "pnode-id", prop, cur,
+					 pnode_id) {
+			ret = zynqmp_pm_request_node(pnode_id,
+				ZYNQMP_PM_CAPABILITY_ACCESS, 0,
+				ZYNQMP_PM_REQUEST_ACK_BLOCKING);
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				dev_err(dev, "failed to request power node: %u\n",
+					pnode_id);
+				return ret;
+			}
+			ret = r5_set_mode(pdata);
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				dev_err(dev, "failed to set R5 operation mode.\n");
+				return ret;
+			}
+		}
+		size = resource_size(&rsc);
+
+		va = devm_ioremap_wc(dev, rsc.start, size);
+		if (!va)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		/* zero out tcm base address */
+		if (rsc.start & 0xffe00000) {
+			rsc.start &= 0x000fffff;
+			/* handle tcm banks 1 a and b
+			 * (0xffe9000 and oxffeb0000)
+			 */
+				if (rsc.start & 0x80000)
+					rsc.start -= 0x90000;
+		}
+
+		dma = (dma_addr_t)rsc.start;
+		mem = rproc_mem_entry_init(dev, va, dma, (int)size, rsc.start,
+					   NULL, zynqmp_r5_mem_release,
+					   rsc.name);
+		if (!mem)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		rproc_add_carveout(rproc, mem);
+	}
+
+	ret = rproc_elf_load_rsc_table(rproc, fw);
+	if (ret == -EINVAL)
+		ret = 0;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* kick a firmware */
+static void zynqmp_r5_rproc_kick(struct rproc *rproc, int vqid)
+{
+	struct device *dev = rproc->dev.parent;
+	struct zynqmp_r5_pdata *local = rproc->priv;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "KICK Firmware to start send messages vqid %d\n", vqid);
+
+	if (vqid < 0) {
+		/* If vqid is negative, does not pass the vqid to
+		 * mailbox. As vqid is supposed to be 0 or possive.
+		 * It also gives a way to just kick instead but
+		 * not use the IPI buffer. It is better to provide
+		 * a proper way to pass the short message, which will
+		 * need to sync to upstream first, for now,
+		 * use negative vqid to assume no message will be
+		 * passed with IPI buffer, but just raise interrupt.
+		 * This will be faster as it doesn't need to copy the
+		 * message to the IPI buffer.
+		 *
+		 * It will ignore the return, as failure is due to
+		 * there already kicks in the mailbox queue.
+		 */
+		(void)mbox_send_message(local->tx_chan, NULL);
+	} else {
+		struct sk_buff *skb;
+		unsigned int skb_len;
+		struct zynqmp_ipi_message *mb_msg;
+		int ret;
+
+		skb_len = (unsigned int)(sizeof(vqid) + sizeof(mb_msg));
+		skb = alloc_skb(skb_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (!skb) {
+			dev_err(dev,
+				"Failed to allocate skb to kick remote.\n");
+			return;
+		}
+		mb_msg = (struct zynqmp_ipi_message *)skb_put(skb, skb_len);
+		mb_msg->len = sizeof(vqid);
+		memcpy(mb_msg->data, &vqid, sizeof(vqid));
+		skb_queue_tail(&local->tx_mc_skbs, skb);
+		ret = mbox_send_message(local->tx_chan, mb_msg);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			dev_warn(dev, "Failed to kick remote.\n");
+			skb_dequeue_tail(&local->tx_mc_skbs);
+			kfree_skb(skb);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static struct rproc_ops zynqmp_r5_rproc_ops = {
+	.start		= zynqmp_r5_rproc_start,
+	.stop		= zynqmp_r5_rproc_stop,
+	.load		= rproc_elf_load_segments,
+	.parse_fw	= zynqmp_r5_parse_fw,
+	.find_loaded_rsc_table = rproc_elf_find_loaded_rsc_table,
+	.sanity_check	= rproc_elf_sanity_check,
+	.get_boot_addr	= rproc_elf_get_boot_addr,
+	.kick		= zynqmp_r5_rproc_kick,
+};
+
+/* zynqmp_r5_mem_probe() - probes RPU TCM memory device
+ * @pdata: pointer to the RPU remoteproc private data
+ * @node: pointer to the memory node
+ *
+ * Function to retrieve memories resources for RPU TCM memory device.
+ */
+static int zynqmp_r5_mem_probe(struct zynqmp_r5_pdata *pdata,
+			       struct device_node *node)
+{
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct zynqmp_r5_mem *mem;
+	int ret;
+
+	dev = &pdata->dev;
+	mem = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*mem), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!mem)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	ret = of_address_to_resource(node, 0, &mem->res);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to get resource of memory %s",
+			of_node_full_name(node));
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Get the power domain id */
+	if (of_find_property(node, "pnode-id", NULL)) {
+		struct property *prop;
+		const __be32 *cur;
+		u32 val;
+		int i = 0;
+
+		of_property_for_each_u32(node, "pnode-id", prop, cur, val)
+			mem->pnode_id[i++] = val;
+	}
+	list_add_tail(&mem->node, &pdata->mems);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynqmp_r5_release() - ZynqMP R5 device release function
+ * @dev: pointer to the device struct of ZynqMP R5
+ *
+ * Function to release ZynqMP R5 device.
+ */
+static void zynqmp_r5_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct zynqmp_r5_pdata *pdata;
+	struct rproc *rproc;
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+	pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	rproc = pdata->rproc;
+	if (rproc) {
+		rproc_del(rproc);
+		rproc_free(rproc);
+	}
+	if (pdata->tx_chan)
+		mbox_free_channel(pdata->tx_chan);
+	if (pdata->rx_chan)
+		mbox_free_channel(pdata->rx_chan);
+	/* Discard all SKBs */
+	while (!skb_queue_empty(&pdata->tx_mc_skbs)) {
+		skb = skb_dequeue(&pdata->tx_mc_skbs);
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+	}
+
+	put_device(dev->parent);
+}
+
+/**
+ * event_notified_idr_cb() - event notified idr callback
+ * @id: idr id
+ * @ptr: pointer to idr private data
+ * @data: data passed to idr_for_each callback
+ *
+ * Pass notification to remtoeproc virtio
+ *
+ * Return: 0. having return is to satisfy the idr_for_each() function
+ *          pointer input argument requirement.
+ **/
+static int event_notified_idr_cb(int id, void *ptr, void *data)
+{
+	struct rproc *rproc = data;
+
+	(void)rproc_vq_interrupt(rproc, id);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * handle_event_notified() - remoteproc notification work funciton
+ * @work: pointer to the work structure
+ *
+ * It checks each registered remoteproc notify IDs.
+ */
+static void handle_event_notified(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct rproc *rproc;
+	struct zynqmp_r5_pdata *local;
+
+	local = container_of(work, struct zynqmp_r5_pdata, workqueue);
+
+	(void)mbox_send_message(local->rx_chan, NULL);
+	rproc = local->rproc;
+	/*
+	 * We only use IPI for interrupt. The firmware side may or may
+	 * not write the notifyid when it trigger IPI.
+	 * And thus, we scan through all the registered notifyids.
+	 */
+	idr_for_each(&rproc->notifyids, event_notified_idr_cb, rproc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynqmp_r5_mb_rx_cb() - Receive channel mailbox callback
+ * @cl: mailbox client
+ * @mssg: message pointer
+ *
+ * It will schedule the R5 notification work.
+ */
+static void zynqmp_r5_mb_rx_cb(struct mbox_client *cl, void *mssg)
+{
+	struct zynqmp_r5_pdata *local;
+
+	local = container_of(cl, struct zynqmp_r5_pdata, rx_mc);
+	if (mssg) {
+		struct zynqmp_ipi_message *ipi_msg, *buf_msg;
+		size_t len;
+
+		ipi_msg = (struct zynqmp_ipi_message *)mssg;
+		buf_msg = (struct zynqmp_ipi_message *)local->rx_mc_buf;
+		len = (ipi_msg->len >= IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX) ?
+		      IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX : ipi_msg->len;
+		buf_msg->len = len;
+		memcpy(buf_msg->data, ipi_msg->data, len);
+	}
+	schedule_work(&local->workqueue);
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynqmp_r5_mb_tx_done() - Request has been sent to the remote
+ * @cl: mailbox client
+ * @mssg: pointer to the message which has been sent
+ * @r: status of last TX - OK or error
+ *
+ * It will be called by the mailbox framework when the last TX has done.
+ */
+static void zynqmp_r5_mb_tx_done(struct mbox_client *cl, void *mssg, int r)
+{
+	struct zynqmp_r5_pdata *local;
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+	if (!mssg)
+		return;
+	local = container_of(cl, struct zynqmp_r5_pdata, tx_mc);
+	skb = skb_dequeue(&local->tx_mc_skbs);
+	kfree_skb(skb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynqmp_r5_setup_mbox() - Setup mailboxes
+ *
+ * @pdata: pointer to the ZynqMP R5 processor platform data
+ * @node: pointer of the device node
+ *
+ * Function to setup mailboxes to talk to RPU.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 for success, negative value for failure.
+ */
+static int zynqmp_r5_setup_mbox(struct zynqmp_r5_pdata *pdata,
+				struct device_node *node)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdata->dev;
+	struct mbox_client *mclient;
+
+	/* Setup TX mailbox channel client */
+	mclient = &pdata->tx_mc;
+	mclient->dev = dev;
+	mclient->rx_callback = NULL;
+	mclient->tx_block = false;
+	mclient->knows_txdone = false;
+	mclient->tx_done = zynqmp_r5_mb_tx_done;
+
+	/* Setup TX mailbox channel client */
+	mclient = &pdata->rx_mc;
+	mclient->dev = dev;
+	mclient->rx_callback = zynqmp_r5_mb_rx_cb;
+	mclient->tx_block = false;
+	mclient->knows_txdone = false;
+
+	INIT_WORK(&pdata->workqueue, handle_event_notified);
+
+	/* Request TX and RX channels */
+	pdata->tx_chan = mbox_request_channel_byname(&pdata->tx_mc, "tx");
+	if (IS_ERR(pdata->tx_chan)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to request mbox tx channel.\n");
+		pdata->tx_chan = NULL;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	pdata->rx_chan = mbox_request_channel_byname(&pdata->rx_mc, "rx");
+	if (IS_ERR(pdata->rx_chan)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to request mbox rx channel.\n");
+		pdata->rx_chan = NULL;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	skb_queue_head_init(&pdata->tx_mc_skbs);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynqmp_r5_probe() - Probes ZynqMP R5 processor device node
+ * @pdata: pointer to the ZynqMP R5 processor platform data
+ * @pdev: parent RPU domain platform device
+ * @node: pointer of the device node
+ *
+ * Function to retrieve the information of the ZynqMP R5 device node.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 for success, negative value for failure.
+ */
+static int zynqmp_r5_probe(struct zynqmp_r5_pdata *pdata,
+			   struct platform_device *pdev,
+			   struct device_node *node)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdata->dev;
+	struct rproc *rproc;
+	struct device_node *nc;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Create device for ZynqMP R5 device */
+	dev->parent = &pdev->dev;
+	dev->release = zynqmp_r5_release;
+	dev->of_node = node;
+	dev_set_name(dev, "%s", of_node_full_name(node));
+	dev_set_drvdata(dev, pdata);
+	ret = device_register(dev);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to register device.\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+	get_device(&pdev->dev);
+
+	/* Allocate remoteproc instance */
+	rproc = rproc_alloc(dev, dev_name(dev), &zynqmp_r5_rproc_ops, NULL, 0);
+	if (!rproc) {
+		dev_err(dev, "rproc allocation failed.\n");
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error;
+	}
+	rproc->auto_boot = autoboot;
+	pdata->rproc = rproc;
+	rproc->priv = pdata;
+
+	/*
+	 * The device has not been spawned from a device tree, so
+	 * arch_setup_dma_ops has not been not called, thus leaving
+	 * the device with dummy DMA ops.
+	 * Fix this by inheriting the parent's DMA ops and mask.
+	 */
+	rproc->dev.dma_mask = pdev->dev.dma_mask;
+	set_dma_ops(&rproc->dev, get_dma_ops(&pdev->dev));
+
+	/* Probe R5 memory devices */
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdata->mems);
+	for_each_available_child_of_node(node, nc) {
+		ret = zynqmp_r5_mem_probe(pdata, nc);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "failed to probe memory %s.\n",
+				of_node_full_name(nc));
+			goto error;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Set up DMA mask */
+	ret = dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "dma_set_coherent_mask failed: %d\n", ret);
+		/* If DMA is not configured yet, try to configure it. */
+		ret = of_dma_configure(dev, node, true);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "failed to configure DMA.\n");
+			goto error;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Get R5 power domain node */
+	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "pnode-id", &pdata->pnode_id);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to get power node id.\n");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	/* Check if R5 is running */
+	if (r5_is_running(pdata)) {
+		atomic_inc(&rproc->power);
+		rproc->state = RPROC_RUNNING;
+	}
+
+	if (!of_get_property(dev->of_node, "mboxes", NULL)) {
+		dev_info(dev, "no mailboxes.\n");
+	} else {
+		ret = zynqmp_r5_setup_mbox(pdata, node);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto error;
+	}
+
+	/* Add R5 remoteproc */
+	ret = rproc_add(rproc);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "rproc registration failed\n");
+		goto error;
+	}
+	return 0;
+error:
+	if (pdata->rproc)
+		rproc_free(pdata->rproc);
+	pdata->rproc = NULL;
+	device_unregister(dev);
+	put_device(&pdev->dev);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int zynqmp_r5_remoteproc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	const unsigned char *prop;
+	int ret = 0, i;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct device_node *nc;
+
+	prop = of_get_property(dev->of_node, "core_conf", NULL);
+	if (!prop) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "core_conf is not used.\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	dev_info(dev, "RPU core_conf: %s\n", prop);
+	if (!strcmp(prop, "split")) {
+		rpu_mode = PM_RPU_MODE_SPLIT;
+	} else if (!strcmp(prop, "lockstep")) {
+		rpu_mode = PM_RPU_MODE_LOCKSTEP;
+	} else {
+		dev_err(dev,
+			"Invalid core_conf mode provided - %s , %d\n",
+			prop, (int)rpu_mode);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	i = 0;
+	for_each_available_child_of_node(dev->of_node, nc) {
+		ret = zynqmp_r5_probe(&rpus[i], pdev, nc);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "failed to probe rpu %s.\n",
+				of_node_full_name(nc));
+			return ret;
+		}
+		i++;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int zynqmp_r5_remoteproc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_RPROCS; i++) {
+		struct zynqmp_r5_pdata *rpu = &rpus[i];
+		struct rproc *rproc;
+
+		rproc = rpu->rproc;
+		if (rproc) {
+			rproc_del(rproc);
+			rproc_free(rproc);
+			rpu->rproc = NULL;
+		}
+		if (rpu->tx_chan) {
+			mbox_free_channel(rpu->tx_chan);
+			rpu->tx_chan = NULL;
+		}
+		if (rpu->rx_chan) {
+			mbox_free_channel(rpu->rx_chan);
+			rpu->rx_chan = NULL;
+		}
+
+		device_unregister(&rpu->dev);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Match table for OF platform binding */
+static const struct of_device_id zynqmp_r5_remoteproc_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-r5-remoteproc-1.0", },
+	{ /* end of list */ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, zynqmp_r5_remoteproc_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver zynqmp_r5_remoteproc_driver = {
+	.probe = zynqmp_r5_remoteproc_probe,
+	.remove = zynqmp_r5_remoteproc_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "zynqmp_r5_remoteproc",
+		.of_match_table = zynqmp_r5_remoteproc_match,
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(zynqmp_r5_remoteproc_driver);
+
+module_param_named(autoboot,  autoboot, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(autoboot,
+		 "enable | disable autoboot. (default: true)");
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Levinsky [off-list ref]");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ZynqMP R5 remote processor control driver");
-- 
2.7.4

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