Thread (30 messages) 30 messages, 5 authors, 2020-02-05

Re: [PoC] arm: dma-mapping: direct: Apply dma_pfn_offset only when it is valid

From: Peter Ujfalusi <hidden>
Date: 2020-01-31 13:59:36
Also in: linux-iommu, lkml

Hi Christoph,

On 30/01/2020 18.40, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
On Thu, Jan 30, 2020 at 03:04:37PM +0200, Peter Ujfalusi via iommu wrote:
quoted
On 30/01/2020 9.53, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
quoted
[skipping the DT bits, as I'm everything but an expert on that..]

On Mon, Jan 27, 2020 at 04:00:30PM +0200, Peter Ujfalusi wrote:
quoted
I agree on the phys_to_dma(). It should fail for addresses which does
not fall into any of the ranges.
It is just a that we in Linux don't have the concept atm for ranges, we
have only _one_ range which applies to every memory address.
what does atm here mean?
struct device have only single dma_pfn_offset, one can not have multiple
ranges defined. If we have then only the first is taken and the physical
address and dma address is discarded, only the dma_pfn_offset is stored
and used.
quoted
We have needed multi-range support for quite a while, as common broadcom
SOCs do need it.  So patches for that are welcome at least from the
DMA layer perspective (kinda similar to your pseudo code earlier)
But do they have dma_pfn_offset != 0?
Well, with that I mean multiple ranges with different offsets.  Take
a look at arch/mips/bmips/dma.c:__phys_to_dma() and friends.  This
is an existing implementation for mips, but there are arm and arm64
SOCs using the same logic on the market as well, and we'll want to
support them eventually.
I see. My PoC patch was not too off then ;)
So the plan is to have a generic implementation for all of the
architecture, right?
quoted
The dma_pfn_offset is _still_ applied to the mask we are trying to set
(and validate) via dma-direct.
And for the general case that is exactly the right thing to do, we
just need to deal with really odd ZONE_DMA placements like yours.
I'm still not convinced, the point of the DMA mask, at least how I see
it, to check that the dma address can be handled by the device (DMA,
peripheral with built in DMA, etc), it is not against physical address.
Doing phys_to_dma() on the mask from the dma_set_mask() is just wrong.
quoted
quoted
We'll need to find the minimum change to make it work
for now without switching ops, even if it isn't the correct one, and
then work from there.
Sure, but can we fix the regression by reverting to arm_ops for now only
if dma_pfn_offset is not 0? It used to work fine in the past at least it
appeared to work on K2 platforms.
But that will cause yet another regression in what we have just fixed
with using the generic direct ops, at which points it turns into who
screams louder.
Hehe, I see.
I genuinely curious why k2 platform worked just fine with LPAE (it needs
it), but guys had issues with LPAE on dra7/am5.
The fix for dra7/am5 broke k2.
As far as I can see the main (only) difference is that k2 have
dma_pfn_offset = 0x780000, while dra7/am5 have it 0 (really direct mapping).
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
For now I'm tempted to throw something like this in, which is a bit
of a hack, but actually 100% matches what various architectures have
historically done:

diff --git a/kernel/dma/direct.c b/kernel/dma/direct.c
index 6af7ae83c4ad..6ba9ee6e20bd 100644
--- a/kernel/dma/direct.c
+++ b/kernel/dma/direct.c
@@ -482,6 +482,9 @@ int dma_direct_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
 {
 	u64 min_mask;
 
+	if (mask >= DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
+		return 1;
+
Right, so skipping phys_to_dma() for the mask and believing that it will
work..

It does: audio and dmatest memcpy tests are just fine with this, MMC
also probed with ADMA enabled.

As far as I can tell it works as well as falling back to the old arm ops
in case of LPAE && dma_pfn_offset != 0

Fwiw:
Tested-by: Peter Ujfalusi <redacted>

Would you be comfortable to send apply this patch to mainline with
Fixes: ad3c7b18c5b3 ("arm: use swiotlb for bounce buffering on LPAE
configs")

So it gets picked for stable kernels as well?
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA))
 		min_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(zone_dma_bits);
 	else
Thank you,
- Péter

Texas Instruments Finland Oy, Porkkalankatu 22, 00180 Helsinki.
Y-tunnus/Business ID: 0615521-4. Kotipaikka/Domicile: Helsinki

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