Re: [PATCH v2 01/14] smp: Create a new function to shutdown nonboot cpus

From
Qais Yousef <hidden>
Date
2020-01-21 17:47:58
Also in
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Reply to
Russell King - ARM Linux admin, 2020-01-21
On 01/21/20 17:03, Russell King - ARM Linux admin wrote:
On Mon, Nov 25, 2019 at 11:27:41AM +0000, Qais Yousef wrote:
quoted
+void smp_shutdown_nonboot_cpus(unsigned int primary_cpu)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu;
+
+	if (!cpu_online(primary_cpu)) {
+		pr_info("Attempting to shutdodwn nonboot cpus while boot cpu is offline!\n");
+		cpu_online(primary_cpu);
Eh, that should be cpu_up(primary_cpu)!

Which I have to say I'm not if is the right thing to do.
migrate_to_reboot_cpu() picks the first online cpu if reboot_cpu (assumed 0) is
offline

migrate_to_reboot_cpu():
 225         /* Make certain the cpu I'm about to reboot on is online */
 226         if (!cpu_online(cpu))
 227                 cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
quoted
+	}
+
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (cpu == primary_cpu)
+			continue;
+		if (cpu_online(cpu))
+			cpu_down(cpu);
+	}
How does this avoid racing with userspace attempting to restart CPUs
that have already been taken down by this function?
This is meant to be called from machine_shutdown() only.

But you've got a point.

The previous logic that used disable_nonboot_cpus(), which in turn called
freeze_secondary_cpus() didn't hold hotplug lock. So I assumed the higher level
logic of machine_shutdown() ensures that hotplug lock is held to synchronize
with potential other hotplug operations.

But I can see now that it doesn't.

With this series that migrates users to use device_{online,offline}, holding
the lock_device_hotplug() should protect against such races.

Worth noting that this an existing problem in the code and not something
I introduced, of course it makes sense to fix it properly as part of this
series.

I'm not sure how the other archs deal with this TBH.

Thanks for having a look!

Cheers

--
Qais Yousef

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Thread (5 messages) 5 messages, 2 authors, last reply 2020-01-22
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