Re: [linux-sunxi] Re: [PATCH v4 6/9] ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Add multi-lane functionality
From: Jernej Škrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Date: 2019-07-30 17:57:19
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alsa-devel, lkml
Hi! Dne torek, 04. junij 2019 ob 11:38:44 CEST je Code Kipper napisal(a):
On Tue, 4 Jun 2019 at 11:02, Christopher Obbard [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
On Tue, 4 Jun 2019 at 09:43, Code Kipper [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
On Tue, 4 Jun 2019 at 09:58, Maxime Ripard [off-list ref]
wrote:
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On Mon, Jun 03, 2019 at 07:47:32PM +0200, codekipper@gmail.com wrote:quoted
From: Marcus Cooper <redacted> The i2s block supports multi-lane i2s output however this functionality is only possible in earlier SoCs where the pins are exposed and for the i2s block used for HDMI audio on the later SoCs. To enable this functionality, an optional property has been added to the bindings. Signed-off-by: Marcus Cooper <redacted>I'd like to have Mark's input on this, but I'm really worried about the interaction with the proper TDM support. Our fundamental issue is that the controller can have up to 8 channels, but either on 4 lines (instead of 1), or 8 channels on 1 (like proper TDM) (or any combination between the two, but that should be pretty rare).I understand...maybe the TDM needs to be extended to support this to consider channel mapping and multiple transfer lines. I was thinking about the later when someone was requesting support on IIRC a while ago, I thought masking might of been a solution. These can wait as the only consumer at the moment is LibreELEC and we can patch it there.Hi Marcus, FWIW, the TI McASP driver has support for TDM & (i think?) multiple transfer lines which are called serializers. Maybe this can help with inspiration? see https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/s ound/soc/ti/davinci-mcasp.c sample DTS: &mcasp0 { #sound-dai-cells = <0>; status = "okay"; pinctrl-names = "default"; pinctrl-0 = <&mcasp0_pins>; op-mode = <0>; tdm-slots = <8>; serial-dir = < 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > >; tx-num-evt = <1>; rx-num-evt = <1>; }; Cheers!Thanks, this looks good.
I would really like to see this issue resolved, because HDMI audio support in mainline Linux for those SoCs is long overdue. However, there is a possibility to still add HDMI audio suport (stereo only) even if this issue is not completely solved. If we agree that configuration of channels would be solved with additional property as Christopher suggested, support for >2 channels can be left for a later time when support for that property would be implemented. Currently, stereo HDMI audio support can be added with a few patches. I think all I2S cores are really the same, no matter if internally connected to HDMI controller or routed to pins, so it would make sense to use same compatible for all of them. It's just that those I2S cores which are routed to pins can use only one lane and >2 channels can be used only in TDM mode of operation, if I understand this correctly. New property would have to be optional, so it's omission would result in same channel configuration as it is already present, to preserve compatibility with old device trees. And this mode is already sufficient for stereo HDMI audio support. Side note: HDMI audio with current sun4i-i2s driver has a delay (about a second), supposedly because DW HDMI controller automatically generates CTS value based on I2S clock (auto CTS value generation is enabled per DesignWare recomendation for DW HDMI I2S interface). I2S driver from BSP Linux solves that by having I2S clock output enabled all the time. Should this be flagged with some additional property in DT? Best regards, Jernej
CKquoted
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Do you have any ideas Master? CKquoted
You're trying to do the first one, and I'm trying to do the second one. There's a number of assumptions later on that will break the TDM case, see below for examplesquoted
--- sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)diff --git a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.cb/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c index bca73b3c0d74..75217fb52bfa 100644--- a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c +++ b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ #define SUN4I_I2S_CTRL_REG 0x00 #define SUN4I_I2S_CTRL_SDO_EN_MASK GENMASK(11, 8) -#define SUN4I_I2S_CTRL_SDO_EN(sdo) BIT(8 + (sdo)) +#define SUN4I_I2S_CTRL_SDO_EN(lines) (((1 << lines) - 1) <<8) #define SUN4I_I2S_CTRL_MODE_MASK BIT(5) #define SUN4I_I2S_CTRL_MODE_SLAVE (1 << 5) #define SUN4I_I2S_CTRL_MODE_MASTER (0 << 5)@@ -355,14 +355,23 @@ static int sun4i_i2s_hw_params(structsnd_pcm_substream *substream,> > > > struct sun4i_i2s *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); int sr, wss, channels; u32 width; + int lines; channels = params_channels(params); - if (channels != 2) { + if ((channels > dai->driver->playback.channels_max) || + (channels < dai->driver->playback.channels_min)) { dev_err(dai->dev, "Unsupported number of channels: %d\n", channels); return -EINVAL; } + lines = (channels + 1) / 2; + + /* Enable the required output lines */ + regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, SUN4I_I2S_CTRL_REG, + SUN4I_I2S_CTRL_SDO_EN_MASK, + SUN4I_I2S_CTRL_SDO_EN(lines)); +This has the assumption that each line will have 2 channels, which is wrong.> > >quoted
if (i2s->variant->is_h3_i2s_based) { regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, SUN8I_I2S_CHAN_CFG_REG, SUN8I_I2S_CHAN_CFG_TX_SLOT_NUM_MASK ,@@ -373,8 +382,19 @@ static int sun4i_i2s_hw_params(structsnd_pcm_substream *substream,> > > > } /* Map the channels for playback and capture */ - regmap_field_write(i2s->field_txchanmap, 0x76543210); regmap_field_write(i2s->field_rxchanmap, 0x00003210); + regmap_field_write(i2s->field_txchanmap, 0x10); + if (i2s->variant->is_h3_i2s_based) { + if (channels > 2) + regmap_write(i2s->regmap, + SUN8I_I2S_TX_CHAN_MAP_REG+4, 0x32); + if (channels > 4) + regmap_write(i2s->regmap, + SUN8I_I2S_TX_CHAN_MAP_REG+8, 0x54); + if (channels > 6) + regmap_write(i2s->regmap, + SUN8I_I2S_TX_CHAN_MAP_REG+12, 0x76); + }And this creates a mapping matching that.quoted
/* Configure the channels */ regmap_field_write(i2s->field_txchansel,@@ -1057,9 +1077,10 @@ static intsun4i_i2s_init_regmap_fields(struct device *dev,> > > > static int sun4i_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct sun4i_i2s *i2s; + struct snd_soc_dai_driver *soc_dai; struct resource *res; void __iomem *regs; - int irq, ret; + int irq, ret, val; i2s = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2s), GFP_KERNEL); if (!i2s)@@ -1126,6 +1147,19 @@ static int sun4i_i2s_probe(structplatform_device *pdev)> > > > i2s->capture_dma_data.addr = res->start + SUN4I_I2S_FIFO_RX_REG; i2s->capture_dma_data.maxburst = 8; + soc_dai = devm_kmemdup(&pdev->dev, &sun4i_i2s_dai, + sizeof(*soc_dai), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!soc_dai) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_pm_disable; + } + + if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, + "allwinner,playback-channels", &val)) { + if (val >= 2 && val <= 8) + soc_dai->playback.channels_max = val; + } +I'm not quite sure how this works. of_property_read_u32 will return 0, so you will enter in the condition. But what happens if the property is missing? Maxime -- Maxime Ripard, Bootlin Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering https://bootlin.com-- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "linux-sunxi" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to linux-sunxi+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To view this discussion on the web, visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/linux-sunxi/CAEKpxB%3DRdYF9eEvAJ%2BR7 sT6OtdtBWjhMM1am%2BEhaN%3D9ZO9Gd2A%40mail.gmail.com. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.
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