Thread (82 messages) 82 messages, 8 authors, 2019-01-31

Re: [PATCH v9 12/26] arm64: irqflags: Use ICC_PMR_EL1 for interrupt masking

From: Julien Thierry <hidden>
Date: 2019-01-21 18:05:38
Also in: lkml


On 21/01/2019 15:45, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
On Mon, 21 Jan 2019 at 16:34, Julien Thierry [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
Instead disabling interrupts by setting the PSR.I bit, use a priority
higher than the one used for interrupts to mask them via PMR.

When using PMR to disable interrupts, the value of PMR will be used
instead of PSR.[DAIF] for the irqflags.

Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <redacted>
Suggested-by: Daniel Thompson <redacted>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <redacted>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <redacted>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h      |   6 +++
 arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h | 104 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 2 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h
index 7ed3208..3db6772 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h
@@ -44,6 +44,12 @@

 #define ARCH_EFI_IRQ_FLAGS_MASK (PSR_D_BIT | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | PSR_F_BIT)

+#define arch_efi_save_flags(state_flags)               \
+       ((void)((state_flags) = read_sysreg(daif)))
+
+#define arch_efi_restore_flags(state_flags)    write_sysreg(state_flags, daif)
+
+
 /* arch specific definitions used by the stub code */

 /*
For the EFI changes

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <redacted>
Thanks!
although it deserves a comment as to why it is unaffected by
ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING
So far we've relied on EFI not modifying PMR, otherwise we could've
ended up without any interrupts in Linux after coming back from an EFI
service.

Now, the ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING only modifies the behaviour of
Linux, but we should have the same expectations from EFI. If we want to
be paranoid we could save/restore PMR along with the DAIF flags.

But you're right, it is fair to add a comment clearly stating that we
expect EFI not to modify PMR. I'll include that in the next posting.

Thanks,

Julien
quoted
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h
index 24692ed..7e82a92 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -18,7 +18,9 @@

 #ifdef __KERNEL__

+#include <asm/alternative.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/sysreg.h>

 /*
  * Aarch64 has flags for masking: Debug, Asynchronous (serror), Interrupts and
@@ -36,33 +38,31 @@
 /*
  * CPU interrupt mask handling.
  */
-static inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
-{
-       unsigned long flags;
-       asm volatile(
-               "mrs    %0, daif                // arch_local_irq_save\n"
-               "msr    daifset, #2"
-               : "=r" (flags)
-               :
-               : "memory");
-       return flags;
-}
-
 static inline void arch_local_irq_enable(void)
 {
-       asm volatile(
-               "msr    daifclr, #2             // arch_local_irq_enable"
-               :
+       unsigned long unmasked = GIC_PRIO_IRQON;
+
+       asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(
+               "msr    daifclr, #2             // arch_local_irq_enable\n"
+               "nop",
+               "msr_s  " __stringify(SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1) ",%0\n"
+               "dsb    sy",
+               ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING)
                :
+               : "r" (unmasked)
                : "memory");
 }

 static inline void arch_local_irq_disable(void)
 {
-       asm volatile(
-               "msr    daifset, #2             // arch_local_irq_disable"
-               :
+       unsigned long masked = GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF;
+
+       asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(
+               "msr    daifset, #2             // arch_local_irq_disable",
+               "msr_s  " __stringify(SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1) ", %0",
+               ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING)
                :
+               : "r" (masked)
                : "memory");
 }
@@ -71,12 +71,44 @@ static inline void arch_local_irq_disable(void)
  */
 static inline unsigned long arch_local_save_flags(void)
 {
+       unsigned long daif_bits;
        unsigned long flags;
-       asm volatile(
-               "mrs    %0, daif                // arch_local_save_flags"
-               : "=r" (flags)
-               :
+
+       daif_bits = read_sysreg(daif);
+
+       /*
+        * The asm is logically equivalent to:
+        *
+        * if (system_uses_irq_prio_masking())
+        *      flags = (daif_bits & PSR_I_BIT) ?
+        *                      GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF :
+        *                      read_sysreg_s(SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1);
+        * else
+        *      flags = daif_bits;
+        */
+       asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(
+                       "mov    %0, %1\n"
+                       "nop\n"
+                       "nop",
+                       "mrs_s  %0, " __stringify(SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1) "\n"
+                       "ands   %1, %1, " __stringify(PSR_I_BIT) "\n"
+                       "csel   %0, %0, %2, eq",
+                       ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING)
+               : "=&r" (flags), "+r" (daif_bits)
+               : "r" (GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF)
                : "memory");
+
+       return flags;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       flags = arch_local_save_flags();
+
+       arch_local_irq_disable();
+
        return flags;
 }
@@ -85,16 +117,32 @@ static inline unsigned long arch_local_save_flags(void)
  */
 static inline void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
 {
-       asm volatile(
-               "msr    daif, %0                // arch_local_irq_restore"
-       :
-       : "r" (flags)
-       : "memory");
+       asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(
+                       "msr    daif, %0\n"
+                       "nop",
+                       "msr_s  " __stringify(SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1) ", %0\n"
+                       "dsb    sy",
+                       ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING)
+               : "+r" (flags)
+               :
+               : "memory");
 }

 static inline int arch_irqs_disabled_flags(unsigned long flags)
 {
-       return flags & PSR_I_BIT;
+       int res;
+
+       asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(
+                       "and    %w0, %w1, #" __stringify(PSR_I_BIT) "\n"
+                       "nop",
+                       "cmp    %w1, #" __stringify(GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF) "\n"
+                       "cset   %w0, ls",
+                       ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING)
+               : "=&r" (res)
+               : "r" ((int) flags)
+               : "memory");
+
+       return res;
 }
 #endif
 #endif
--
1.9.1
-- 
Julien Thierry

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