[PATCH RT] arm*: disable NEON in kernel mode
From: bigeasy@linutronix.de (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
Date: 2017-12-01 14:36:56
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On 2017-12-01 14:18:28 [+0000], Mark Rutland wrote:
[Adding Ard, who wrote the NEON crypto code] On Fri, Dec 01, 2017 at 02:45:06PM +0100, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior wrote:quoted
+arm folks, to let you know On 2017-12-01 11:43:32 [+0100], To linux-rt-users at vger.kernel.org wrote:quoted
NEON in kernel mode is used by the crypto algorithms and raid6 code. While the raid6 code looks okay, the crypto algorithms do not: NEON is enabled on first invocation and may allocate/free/map memory before the NEON mode is disabled again.Could you elaborate on why this is a problem? I guess this is because kernel_neon_{begin,end}() disable preemption? ... is this specific to RT?
It is RT specific, yes. One thing are the unbounded latencies since everything in this preempt_disable section can take time depending on the size of the request. The other thing is code like in arch/arm64/crypto/aes-ce-ccm-glue.c:ccm_encrypt() where within this preempt_disable() section skcipher_walk_done() is invoked. That function can allocate/free/map memory which is okay for !RT but is not for RT. I tried to break those loops for x86 [0] and I simply didn't had the time to do the same for ARM. I am aware that store/restore of the NEON registers (as SSE and AVX) is expensive and doing a lot of operations in one go is desired. So for x86 I would want to do some benchmarks and come up with some numbers based on which I can argue with people one way or another depending on how much it hurts and how long preemption can be disabled. [0] https://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg2663115.html
Thanks, Mark.
Sebastian